Problem Overview:
The task involves sorting past tense verbs into three categories based on the sound of the ending
-ed. The three sounds are:
1.
/t/ (as in "worked")
2.
/d/ (as in "saved")
3.
/ɪd/ (as in "waited")
Solution Approach:
To solve this problem, we need to analyze each verb and determine how the
-ed ending is pronounced. Here are the general rules for pronouncing
-ed:
1.
/t/:
- When the verb ends in a voiceless consonant sound (e.g., /p/, /k/, /f/, /s/, /ʃ/, /θ/, /tʃ/, etc.), the
-ed is pronounced as
/t/.
- Examples: worked, stopped, pushed.
2.
/d/:
- When the verb ends in a voiced consonant sound (e.g., /b/, /g/, /v/, /z/, /ʒ/, /ð/, /dʒ/, etc.) or a vowel sound, the
-ed is pronounced as
/d/.
- Examples: saved, loved, cared.
3.
/ɪd/:
- When the verb ends in a /t/ or /d/ sound, the
-ed is pronounced as
/ɪd/.
- Examples: wanted, needed, folded.
Step-by-Step Solution:
We will go through each verb and categorize it based on the pronunciation of the
-ed ending.
#### Verbs Ending with
/t/
- worked
- stopped
- pushed
- rushed
- pulled
- planted
- burned
- handed
- wiped
- turned
#### Verbs Ending with
/d/
- saved
- added
- hugged
- looked
- visited
- cared
- lived
- tied
- enjoyed
- needed
- started
#### Verbs Ending with
/ɪd/
- waited
- opened
- placed
- dressed
- picked
- called
- loved
- jumped
- wished
- greeted
- walked
- folded
Final Answer:
Here is the sorted list of verbs in the respective boxes:
1.
/t/:
- worked, stopped, pushed, rushed, pulled, planted, burned, handed, wiped, turned
2.
/d/:
- saved, added, hugged, looked, visited, cared, lived, tied, enjoyed, needed, started
3.
/ɪd/:
- waited, opened, placed, dressed, picked, called, loved, jumped, wished, greeted, walked, folded
Boxed Format:
\[
\boxed{
\begin{array}{ccc}
\text{worked, stopped, pushed, rushed, pulled, planted, burned, handed, wiped, turned} & \text{saved, added, hugged, looked, visited, cared, lived, tied, enjoyed, needed, started} & \text{waited, opened, placed, dressed, picked, called, loved, jumped, wished, greeted, walked, folded} \\
\end{array}
}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of past tense verbs worksheets.