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PEMDAS - What is PEMDAS Rule? Definition, Examples - Free Printable

PEMDAS - What is PEMDAS Rule? Definition, Examples

Educational worksheet: PEMDAS - What is PEMDAS Rule? Definition, Examples. Download and print for classroom or home learning activities.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: PEMDAS - What is PEMDAS Rule? Definition, Examples
You're given the expression:

> 10 ÷ (3 + 2) × 4 + 5² + 6 - 9

And a step-by-step breakdown using PEMDAS (Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication/Division left to right, Addition/Subtraction left to right).

Let’s solve it step by step and match it to the numbered steps shown in your image.

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🔢 Step 1: Parentheses — `(3 + 2)`


According to PEMDAS, we do parentheses first.

> 3 + 2 = 5

So the expression becomes:
> 10 ÷ 5 × 4 + 5² + 6 - 9

This matches Step 2 in your image:
> 2. 10 ÷ 5 × 4 + 5² + 6 - 9

*(Note: Step 1 in the image incorrectly shows `10 ÷ (3+2)` still inside parentheses — that should be simplified immediately. So Step 1 is misleading; Step 2 is correct.)*

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🔢 Step 2: Exponents — `5²`


Next, evaluate exponents.

> 5² = 25

Now the expression is:
> 10 ÷ 5 × 4 + 25 + 6 - 9

This matches Step 4 in your image:
> 4. 10 ÷ 5 × 4 + 25 + 6 - 9

*(Step 3 incorrectly highlights `5²` without evaluating it — so again, Step 3 is incomplete. Step 4 is correct.)*

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🔢 Step 3: Multiplication and Division — Left to Right


We now have:
> 10 ÷ 5 × 4 + 25 + 6 - 9

Do division and multiplication from left to right:

- First: 10 ÷ 5 = 2
- Then: 2 × 4 = 8

Expression becomes:
> 8 + 25 + 6 - 9

This matches Step 8 in your image:
> 8. 8 + 25 + 6 - 9

*(Steps 5, 6, 7 are intermediate or incorrect — e.g., Step 5 highlights `10 ÷ 5` but doesn’t complete the multiplication. Step 6 shows `2 × 4`, which is correct but not yet evaluated. Step 7 evaluates `2 × 4 = 8` — so Step 7 is correct, but Step 8 is the fully simplified version.)*

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🔢 Step 4: Addition and Subtraction — Left to Right


Now we have:
> 8 + 25 + 6 - 9

Go left to right:

- 8 + 25 = 33
- 33 + 6 = 39
- 39 - 9 = 30

This matches Step 14 in your image:
> 14. 30

*(Steps 9–13 show intermediate results: 8+25=33, 33+6=39, 39-9=30 — all correct.)*

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## Final Answer: 30

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## 📌 Summary of Correct Steps (Following PEMDAS):

1. Parentheses: (3 + 2) → 5
→ Expression: `10 ÷ 5 × 4 + 5² + 6 - 9`

2. Exponents: 5² → 25
→ Expression: `10 ÷ 5 × 4 + 25 + 6 - 9`

3. Multiplication/Division (left to right):
- 10 ÷ 5 = 2
- 2 × 4 = 8
→ Expression: `8 + 25 + 6 - 9`

4. Addition/Subtraction (left to right):
- 8 + 25 = 33
- 33 + 6 = 39
- 39 - 9 = 30

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## 🧠 Key Takeaway:
Always follow PEMDAS strictly, and remember that multiplication and division are done left to right — *not* multiplication before division always. Same for addition and subtraction.

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So, the final answer is: 30
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of pemdas examples.
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