Let's solve each problem step by step using the
order of operations (PEMDAS: Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division from left to right, Addition and Subtraction from left to right).
---
Problem 1:
$$
-6 + (-3 - 3)^2 \div 3
$$
Step 1: Simplify inside parentheses:
$$
-3 - 3 = -6
$$
Step 2: Apply exponent:
$$
(-6)^2 = 36
$$
Step 3: Divide:
$$
36 \div 3 = 12
$$
Step 4: Add:
$$
-6 + 12 = 6
$$
✔ Answer: 6
---
Problem 2:
$$
\frac{2 + 4(7 + 2^2)}{4 \times 2 + 5 \times 3}
$$
Numerator:
- First, exponent: $2^2 = 4$
- Then: $7 + 4 = 11$
- Multiply: $4 \times 11 = 44$
- Add: $2 + 44 = 46$
Denominator:
- $4 \times 2 = 8$
- $5 \times 3 = 15$
- $8 + 15 = 23$
Now divide:
$$
\frac{46}{23} = 2
$$
✔ Answer: 2
---
Problem 3:
$$
(5 + 9 - 10) \times 6 + 4 - 2
$$
Step 1: Simplify inside parentheses:
$5 + 9 = 14$, $14 - 10 = 4$
Step 2: Multiply:
$4 \times 6 = 24$
Step 3: Add and subtract left to right:
$24 + 4 = 28$, $28 - 2 = 26$
✔ Answer: 26
---
Problem 4:
$$
\frac{-5^2 + (-5)^2}{(4^2 - 2^5) - 2 \times 3}
$$
⚠️
Important: Note the difference between $-5^2$ and $(-5)^2$
- $-5^2 = -(5^2) = -25$ (exponent first, then negative)
- $(-5)^2 = 25$
So numerator:
$$
-25 + 25 = 0
$$
Denominator:
- $4^2 = 16$
- $2^5 = 32$
- $16 - 32 = -16$
- $2 \times 3 = 6$
- $-16 - 6 = -22$
Now:
$$
\frac{0}{-22} = 0
$$
✔ Answer: 0
---
Problem 5:
$$
5 + 2^3 \times (22 \div 11) - 3^2 \times (4 + 5)
$$
Step 1: Exponents:
- $2^3 = 8$
- $3^2 = 9$
Step 2: Parentheses:
- $22 \div 11 = 2$
- $4 + 5 = 9$
Now substitute:
$$
5 + 8 \times 2 - 9 \times 9
$$
Step 3: Multiplication:
- $8 \times 2 = 16$
- $9 \times 9 = 81$
Now:
$$
5 + 16 - 81 = 21 - 81 = -60
$$
✔ Answer: -60
---
Problem 6:
$$
\left\{[-9 - (2 - 5)] \div (-6)\right\}
$$
Step 1: Inside innermost parentheses:
$2 - 5 = -3$
Now:
$-9 - (-3) = -9 + 3 = -6$
Now divide:
$-6 \div (-6) = 1$
✔ Answer: 1
---
Problem 7:
$$
(-7 - 5) \div [2 - 2 - (-6)]
$$
Numerator:
$-7 - 5 = -12$
Denominator:
$2 - 2 = 0$, $0 - (-6) = 0 + 6 = 6$
Now:
$$
-12 \div 6 = -2
$$
✔ Answer: -2
---
Problem 8:
$$
[(36 \div 6) - (-1)^3]^2 + 11
$$
Step 1: $36 \div 6 = 6$
Step 2: $(-1)^3 = -1$ (odd power)
Now:
$6 - (-1) = 6 + 1 = 7$
Step 3: Square it:
$7^2 = 49$
Step 4: Add 11:
$49 + 11 = 60$
✔ Answer: 60
---
✔ Final Answers:
1.
6
2.
2
3.
26
4.
0
5.
-60
6.
1
7.
-2
8.
60
Let me know if you'd like this as a printable answer key!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of pemdas worksheet.