5th Grade Common Core | Reading Foundational Skills Worksheets - Free Printable

Problem Overview:

The task is to count the number of syllables in each word provided in the worksheet. A syllable is defined as a unit of spoken language made up of a single uninterrupted sound formed by a vowel.

Solution Approach:

To solve this, we will analyze each word and determine how many syllables it contains. Here are the steps:
1. Identify vowels in the word.
2. Determine if the vowels form separate syllables based on pronunciation.
3. Count the total number of syllables.

Word-by-Word Analysis:

#### 1. square
- Vowels: `a`
- Pronunciation: "skwār"
- Syllables: 1
- Answer: 1

#### 2. pen
- Vowels: `e`
- Pronunciation: "pen"
- Syllables: 1
- Answer: 1

#### 3. yet
- Vowels: `e`
- Pronunciation: "yet"
- Syllables: 1
- Answer: 1

#### 4. pair
- Vowels: `ai`
- Pronunciation: "pair"
- Syllables: 1
- Answer: 1

#### 5. plenty
- Vowels: `e`, `y`
- Pronunciation: "plen·ty"
- Syllables: 2
- Answer: 2

#### 6. moment
- Vowels: `o`, `e`
- Pronunciation: "mom·ent"
- Syllables: 2
- Answer: 2

#### 7. taken
- Vowels: `a`, `e`
- Pronunciation: "tak·en"
- Syllables: 2
- Answer: 2

#### 8. themselves
- Vowels: `e`, `e`, `s`
- Pronunciation: "them·selves"
- Syllables: 3
- Answer: 3

#### 9. single
- Vowels: `i`, `e`
- Pronunciation: "sin·gle"
- Syllables: 2
- Answer: 2

#### 10. map
- Vowels: `a`
- Pronunciation: "map"
- Syllables: 1
- Answer: 1

#### 11. month
- Vowels: `o`
- Pronunciation: "month"
- Syllables: 1
- Answer: 1

#### 12. insect
- Vowels: `i`, `e`
- Pronunciation: "in·sect"
- Syllables: 2
- Answer: 2

#### 13. island
- Vowels: `i`, `a`
- Pronunciation: "is·land"
- Syllables: 2
- Answer: 2

#### 14. iron
- Vowels: `i`
- Pronunciation: "iron"
- Syllables: 1
- Answer: 1

#### 15. fight
- Vowels: `i`
- Pronunciation: "fight"
- Syllables: 1
- Answer: 1

#### 16. half
- Vowels: `a`
- Pronunciation: "half"
- Syllables: 1
- Answer: 1

#### 17. idea
- Vowels: `i`, `a`
- Pronunciation: "i·de·a"
- Syllables: 3
- Answer: 3

#### 18. hundred
- Vowels: `u`, `e`
- Pronunciation: "hun·dred"
- Syllables: 2
- Answer: 2

#### 19. January
- Vowels: `a`, `e`
- Pronunciation: "Jan·u·ary"
- Syllables: 3
- Answer: 3

#### 20. plain
- Vowels: `a`
- Pronunciation: "plain"
- Syllables: 1
- Answer: 1

#### 21. twenty
- Vowels: `e`, `y`
- Pronunciation: "twen·ty"
- Syllables: 2
- Answer: 2

#### 22. repeat
- Vowels: `e`, `e`
- Pronunciation: "re·peat"
- Syllables: 2
- Answer: 2

Final Answers:

```
1. square - 1
2. pen - 1
3. yet - 1
4. pair - 1
5. plenty - 2
6. moment - 2
7. taken - 2
8. themselves - 3
9. single - 2
10. map - 1
11. month - 1
12. insect - 2
13. island - 2
14. iron - 1
15. fight - 1
16. half - 1
17. idea - 3
18. hundred - 2
19. January - 3
20. plain - 1
21. twenty - 2
22. repeat - 2
```

Boxed Final Answer:

\[
\boxed{
\begin{array}{ll}
1. \text{square} - 1 & 12. \text{insect} - 2 \\
2. \text{pen} - 1 & 13. \text{island} - 2 \\
3. \text{yet} - 1 & 14. \text{iron} - 1 \\
4. \text{pair} - 1 & 15. \text{fight} - 1 \\
5. \text{plenty} - 2 & 16. \text{half} - 1 \\
6. \text{moment} - 2 & 17. \text{idea} - 3 \\
7. \text{taken} - 2 & 18. \text{hundred} - 2 \\
8. \text{themselves} - 3 & 19. \text{January} - 3 \\
9. \text{single} - 2 & 20. \text{plain} - 1 \\
10. \text{map} - 1 & 21. \text{twenty} - 2 \\
11. \text{month} - 1 & 22. \text{repeat} - 2 \\
\end{array}
}
\]