50 Physical Properties Of Matter Worksheet - Free Printable

To solve this task, we need to categorize each property as either a Physical Property or a Chemical Property. Let's go through each one step by step:

1. Hardness: This is a physical property because it describes how hard a material is without changing its composition.
2. Odor: This is a physical property because it describes the smell of a substance without changing its composition.
3. Ductility: This is a physical property because it describes the ability of a material to be drawn into wires without changing its composition.
4. Corrosion (deterioration of metal): This is a chemical property because it involves a reaction that changes the composition of the metal.
5. Boiling point: This is a physical property because it describes the temperature at which a substance changes from liquid to gas without changing its composition.
6. Texture (hard, soft, rough, smooth): This is a physical property because it describes the feel of a substance without changing its composition.
7. Tarnish: This is a chemical property because it involves a reaction that changes the composition of the surface.
8. Melting point: This is a physical property because it describes the temperature at which a substance changes from solid to liquid without changing its composition.
9. Thermal conductivity (ability to conduct heat): This is a physical property because it describes how well a substance conducts heat without changing its composition.
10. Electrical conductivity (ability to conduct electricity): This is a physical property because it describes how well a substance conducts electricity without changing its composition.
11. State of matter (solid, liquid, gas): This is a physical property because it describes the form of a substance without changing its composition.
12. pH (acidic or basic): This is a chemical property because it describes the acidity or basicity of a substance, which involves its chemical composition.
13. Reactivity (ability to combine or react): This is a chemical property because it describes how a substance reacts with other substances, changing its composition.
14. Oxidation (ability to react with oxygen): This is a chemical property because it involves a reaction with oxygen, changing the composition of the substance.
15. Odor: This is a physical property because it describes the smell of a substance without changing its composition.
16. Magnetism (attracted by magnet): This is a physical property because it describes how a substance responds to a magnetic field without changing its composition.
17. Flammability (ability to burn): This is a chemical property because it describes how a substance burns, changing its composition.
18. Luster (shiny): This is a physical property because it describes how shiny a substance is without changing its composition.
19. Solubility (dissolves in water): This is a physical property because it describes how well a substance dissolves in water without changing its composition.
20. Density: This is a physical property because it describes the mass per unit volume of a substance without changing its composition.
21. Viscosity: This is a physical property because it describes the thickness of a liquid without changing its composition.
22. Malleability: This is a physical property because it describes the ability of a material to be hammered into thin sheets without changing its composition.
23. Forms rust: This is a chemical property because it involves a reaction that changes the composition of the metal.
24. Radioactivity: This is a chemical property because it involves the emission of particles or energy, changing the composition of the substance.

Now, let's categorize them:

Physical Properties:

- Hardness
- Odor
- Ductility
- Boiling point
- Texture (hard, soft, rough, smooth)
- Melting point
- Thermal conductivity (ability to conduct heat)
- Electrical conductivity (ability to conduct electricity)
- State of matter (solid, liquid, gas)
- Magnetism (attracted by magnet)
- Luster (shiny)
- Solubility (dissolves in water)
- Density
- Viscosity
- Malleability

Chemical Properties:

- Corrosion (deterioration of metal)
- Tarnish
- pH (acidic or basic)
- Reactivity (ability to combine or react)
- Oxidation (ability to react with oxygen)
- Flammability (ability to burn)
- Forms rust
- Radioactivity

Final Answer:
Physical Properties:
- Hardness
- Odor
- Ductility
- Boiling point
- Texture (hard, soft, rough, smooth)
- Melting point
- Thermal conductivity (ability to conduct heat)
- Electrical conductivity (ability to conduct electricity)
- State of matter (solid, liquid, gas)
- Magnetism (attracted by magnet)
- Luster (shiny)
- Solubility (dissolves in water)
- Density
- Viscosity
- Malleability

Chemical Properties:
- Corrosion (deterioration of metal)
- Tarnish
- pH (acidic or basic)
- Reactivity (ability to combine or react)
- Oxidation (ability to react with oxygen)
- Flammability (ability to burn)
- Forms rust
- Radioactivity