Let's solve each riddle step by step.
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Riddle 1:
> I am a two-digit number.
> I am larger than 50.
> I am smaller than 90.
> Both my digits are the same.
> Who am I?
Step-by-step analysis:
- The number is
two-digit, so it's between 10 and 99.
- It is
greater than 50 → So, possible numbers start from 51 upwards.
- It is
less than 90 → So, possible numbers go up to 89.
- So, the number is between
51 and 89, inclusive.
- Both
digits are the same → So we're looking for numbers like 11, 22, 33, 44, 55, 66, 77, 88.
Now, which of these are between 51 and 89?
- 55
✔
- 66
✔
- 77
✔
- 88
✔
Now look at the choices given:
- 62
✘ (digits not same)
- 122
✘ (three digits)
- 29
✘ (less than 50)
-
77 ✔
- 36
✘ (digits not same, less than 50)
- 44
✘ (less than 50)
Only
77 satisfies all conditions:
- Two-digit
✔
- Greater than 50
✔
- Less than 90
✔
- Digits are the same
✔
✔ Answer: 77
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Riddle 2:
> I am less than 6 tens.
> I am more than 3 tens.
> My ones digit is three more than my tens digit.
> Who am I?
Step-by-step analysis:
- "6 tens" = 6 × 10 =
60
- "3 tens" = 3 × 10 =
30
So:
- Number is
less than 60
- Number is
more than 30
→ So, number is between
31 and 59
Now,
ones digit is three more than tens digit
Let’s suppose the tens digit is
T, then the ones digit is
T + 3
So the number is:
10 × T + (T + 3) = 11T + 3
Now try values of T:
- If T = 1 → number = 11×1 + 3 = 14 → too small (less than 30)
- T = 2 → 22 + 3 = 25 → still < 30
- T = 3 → 33 + 3 = 36 → check: 36 is between 30 and 60
✔
- Tens digit = 3, ones digit = 6 → 6 = 3 + 3
✔
- T = 4 → 44 + 3 = 47 → 47 is between 30 and 60
✔
- Tens = 4, ones = 7 → 7 = 4 + 3
✔
- T = 5 → 55 + 3 = 58 → 58 < 60
✔
- Tens = 5, ones = 8 → 8 = 5 + 3
✔
- T = 6 → 66 + 3 = 69 → greater than 60
✘
So possible numbers:
36, 47, 58
But now check the
choices provided:
- 72
✘ (greater than 60)
- 45
✘ (ones digit = 5, tens = 4 → 5 ≠ 4+3 → 5 ≠ 7)
- 39
✘ (ones = 9, tens = 3 → 9 ≠ 3+3 = 6)
- 41
✘ (ones = 1, tens = 4 → 1 ≠ 7)
- 28
✘ (less than 30)
- 47
✔
Only
47 is in the list and satisfies:
- Between 30 and 60
✔
- Ones digit = 7, tens digit = 4 → 7 = 4 + 3
✔
✔ Answer: 47
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✔ Final Answers:
1)
77
2)
47
These are the correct solutions based on the clues and choices.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of place value riddle worksheet.