Let's solve the task step by step.
The goal is to
add -s or -es to make the
plural forms of the given singular words. We'll go through each word and apply the correct plural rule.
---
🔹 Rules for Plural Formation:
1. Most nouns add
-s to form the plural.
2. Nouns ending in
-s, -sh, -ch, -x, -z usually add
-es.
3. Some nouns ending in
-f or -fe change to
-ves, but this isn't needed here since none of these are in the list.
4. Nouns ending in
-y after a consonant often become
-ies, but again, not relevant here.
We’ll use only
-s or
-es as instructed.
---
Now let’s fill in the
plural column:
| Singular | Plural |
|---------|--------|
| fox |
foxes → ends in 'x', so add
-es |
| bush |
bushes → ends in 'sh', so add
-es |
| snake |
snakes → ends in 'e', just add
-s |
| sandwich |
sandwiches → ends in 'ch', so add
-es |
| cow |
cows → regular noun, add
-s |
| tree |
trees → regular noun, add
-s |
| dress |
dresses → ends in 's', so add
-es |
| bath |
baths → ends in 'th', but not a special case; add
-s |
| brush |
brushes → ends in 'sh', so add
-es |
| apple |
apples → regular noun, add
-s |
---
✔ Final Answer:
| singular | plural |
|---------|------------|
| fox |
foxes |
| bush |
bushes |
| snake |
snakes |
| sandwich|
sandwiches |
| cow |
cows |
| tree |
trees |
| dress |
dresses |
| bath |
baths |
| brush |
brushes |
| apple |
apples |
---
📝 Explanation:
- Words ending in
-s, -sh, -ch, -x, -z take
-es (e.g., *fox → foxes*, *bush → bushes*, *snake → snakes*).
- All others just add
-s (e.g., *cow → cows*, *tree → trees*, *apple → apples*).
This helps children learn basic pluralization rules with visual support!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of plural s worksheet.