Figurative Language and Sound Devices worksheet - Free Printable

Task Overview:

The task involves matching examples of figurative language to their correct types and identifying the type of figurative language used in given sentences. Let's solve it step by step.

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Part 1: Match the Figurative Language Type to the Correct Example

#### Definitions of Figurative Language Types:
1. Simile: A comparison using "like" or "as."
2. Hyperbole: An exaggerated statement for emphasis.
3. Repetition: Repeating a word or phrase for effect.
4. Metaphor: A direct comparison between two unlike things.
5. Idiom: A phrase with a meaning different from its literal meaning.
6. Onomatopoeia: Words that imitate sounds.
7. Personification: Giving human qualities to non-human things.
8. Alliteration: Repetition of initial consonant sounds in words.
9. Symbolism: Using an object or action to represent something else.

#### Matching Examples:
- 1. Simile: I. She runs like a cheetah!
(Uses "like" for comparison.)

- 2. Hyperbole: D. It must have been a million degrees outside!
(Exaggeration for emphasis.)

- 3. Repetition: B. Jingle bells, jingle bells, jingle all the way.
(Repeats the phrase "jingle bells.")

- 4. Metaphor: F. My little brother is an angel.
(Directly compares the brother to an angel without "like" or "as.")

- 5. Idiom: E. She scored 14 points. She was on fire!
("On fire" means performing exceptionally well, not literally burning.)

- 6. Onomatopoeia: G. Pow! Bang! Boom!
(Imitates sound effects.)

- 7. Personification: H. The sun shined down and kissed my face.
(The sun is given the human action of "kissing.")

- 8. Alliteration: A. Sarah skipped to school.
(Repetition of the "s" sound in "Sarah" and "skipped.")

- 9. Symbolism: C. The Statue of Liberty represents freedom.
(The statue symbolizes freedom.)

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Part 2: Identify the Type of Figurative Language for Each Sentence

#### Sentences and Analysis:
1. Her hair was as soft as a baby kitten.
- This uses "as" for comparison, so it is a simile.
- Correct Answer: c. Simile

2. A dove represents peace.
- Here, the dove is used to symbolize peace, so it is symbolism.
- Correct Answer: d. Symbolism

3. The angry clouds marched across the dark sky.
- Clouds are given the human quality of being "angry" and "marching," which is personification.
- Correct Answer: a. Personification

4. That test was a piece of cake!
- "Piece of cake" is an idiom meaning something is very easy, so it is an idiom.
- Correct Answer: d. Idiom

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Final Answers:

#### Part 1: Matching
1. Simile → I. She runs like a cheetah!
2. Hyperbole → D. It must have been a million degrees outside!
3. Repetition → B. Jingle bells, jingle bells, jingle all the way.
4. Metaphor → F. My little brother is an angel.
5. Idiom → E. She scored 14 points. She was on fire!
6. Onomatopoeia → G. Pow! Bang! Boom!
7. Personification → H. The sun shined down and kissed my face.
8. Alliteration → A. Sarah skipped to school.
9. Symbolism → C. The Statue of Liberty represents freedom.

#### Part 2: Identifying Figurative Language
1. c. Simile
2. d. Symbolism
3. a. Personification
4. d. Idiom

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Final Answer Boxed:

\[
\boxed{
\begin{array}{l}
\text{Part 1:} \\
1. \text{I} \\
2. \text{D} \\
3. \text{B} \\
4. \text{F} \\
5. \text{E} \\
6. \text{G} \\
7. \text{H} \\
8. \text{A} \\
9. \text{C} \\
\\
\text{Part 2:} \\
1. \text{c} \\
2. \text{d} \\
3. \text{a} \\
4. \text{d} \\
\end{array}
}
\]