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Multiply tenths and powers of ten: missing numbers worksheet.

Worksheet titled "Multiply Tenths and Powers of Ten: Missing Numbers" with multiplication problems involving decimals and powers of ten, featuring a space for a name and three stars at the top, and the SplashLearn logo at the bottom.

Worksheet titled "Multiply Tenths and Powers of Ten: Missing Numbers" with multiplication problems involving decimals and powers of ten, featuring a space for a name and three stars at the top, and the SplashLearn logo at the bottom.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Multiplying and dividing by powers of 10 worksheets for 5th grade
Let's solve each multiplication problem step by step. The goal is to multiply tenths (decimal numbers) by powers of ten (like 10, 100, 1000), and fill in the missing numbers.

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🔹 Rule Reminder:


When you multiply a decimal number by a power of ten:
- Move the decimal point to the right by the number of zeros in the power of ten.
- ×10 → move decimal 1 place right
- ×100 → move decimal 2 places right
- ×1000 → move decimal 3 places right

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Now let's solve each one:

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1. 60.1 × 10 = ?

Move decimal 1 place right:
60.1 → 601

Answer: 601

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2. ? × 10 = 658

We need to find the number that, when multiplied by 10, gives 658.
So divide 658 by 10:
658 ÷ 10 = 65.8

Answer: 65.8

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3. 2.6 × 10 = ?

Move decimal 1 place right:
2.6 → 26

Answer: 26

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4. 44.4 × 100 = ?

Move decimal 2 places right:
44.4 → 4440

Answer: 4440

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5. 52.4 × 100 = ?

Move decimal 2 places right:
52.4 → 5240

Answer: 5240

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6. ? × 100 = 5680

Divide 5680 by 100:
5680 ÷ 100 = 56.8

Answer: 56.8

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7. ? × 1000 = 400

Divide 400 by 1000:
400 ÷ 1000 = 0.4

Answer: 0.4

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8. 2.1 × 1000 = ?

Move decimal 3 places right:
2.1 → 2100

Answer: 2100

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Final Answers:



```
60.1 × 10 = 601
65.8 × 10 = 658
2.6 × 10 = 26
44.4 × 100 = 4440
52.4 × 100 = 5240
56.8 × 100 = 5680
0.4 × 1000 = 400
2.1 × 1000 = 2100
```

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📌 Summary:


- Multiplying by 10, 100, or 1000 moves the decimal point right.
- To find the missing factor, divide the product by the power of ten.
- Always keep track of decimal places!

Let me know if you'd like this explained with visual examples! 😊
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of power of 10 worksheets.
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