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Multiply tenths and powers of ten: missing numbers worksheet.

Worksheet titled "Multiply Tenths and Powers of Ten: Missing Numbers" with multiplication problems involving decimals and powers of ten, featuring a space for a name and three stars at the top, and the SplashLearn logo at the bottom.

Worksheet titled "Multiply Tenths and Powers of Ten: Missing Numbers" with multiplication problems involving decimals and powers of ten, featuring a space for a name and three stars at the top, and the SplashLearn logo at the bottom.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Multiplying and dividing by powers of 10 worksheets for 5th grade
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Let's solve each multiplication problem step by step. The goal is to multiply tenths (decimal numbers) by powers of ten (like 10, 100, 1000), and fill in the missing numbers.

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🔹 Rule Reminder:


When you multiply a decimal number by a power of ten:
- Move the decimal point to the right by the number of zeros in the power of ten.
- ×10 → move decimal 1 place right
- ×100 → move decimal 2 places right
- ×1000 → move decimal 3 places right

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Now let's solve each one:

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1. 60.1 × 10 = ?

Move decimal 1 place right:
60.1 → 601

✔ Answer: 601

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2. ? × 10 = 658

We need to find the number that, when multiplied by 10, gives 658.
So divide 658 by 10:
658 ÷ 10 = 65.8

✔ Answer: 65.8

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3. 2.6 × 10 = ?

Move decimal 1 place right:
2.6 → 26

✔ Answer: 26

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4. 44.4 × 100 = ?

Move decimal 2 places right:
44.4 → 4440

✔ Answer: 4440

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5. 52.4 × 100 = ?

Move decimal 2 places right:
52.4 → 5240

✔ Answer: 5240

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6. ? × 100 = 5680

Divide 5680 by 100:
5680 ÷ 100 = 56.8

✔ Answer: 56.8

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7. ? × 1000 = 400

Divide 400 by 1000:
400 ÷ 1000 = 0.4

✔ Answer: 0.4

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8. 2.1 × 1000 = ?

Move decimal 3 places right:
2.1 → 2100

✔ Answer: 2100

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✔ Final Answers:



```
60.1 × 10 = 601
65.8 × 10 = 658
2.6 × 10 = 26
44.4 × 100 = 4440
52.4 × 100 = 5240
56.8 × 100 = 5680
0.4 × 1000 = 400
2.1 × 1000 = 2100
```

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📌 Summary:


- Multiplying by 10, 100, or 1000 moves the decimal point right.
- To find the missing factor, divide the product by the power of ten.
- Always keep track of decimal places!

Let me know if you'd like this explained with visual examples! 😊
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of power of 10 worksheets.
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