What are Prefixes? - Examples of Prefixes | Braintrust - Free Printable
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Step-by-step solution for: What are Prefixes? - Examples of Prefixes | Braintrust
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: What are Prefixes? - Examples of Prefixes | Braintrust
Problem Description:
The task involves understanding the meaning of various prefixes and applying them to form new words. The table provided lists several prefixes along with their meanings and examples. The goal is to use this information to solve related problems or tasks, such as identifying the meaning of a word based on its prefix or forming new words using the given prefixes.
Solution Approach:
1. Understand the Prefixes: Review the table to understand the meaning of each prefix and how it modifies the base word.
2. Apply the Prefixes: Use the meanings of the prefixes to either analyze existing words or create new ones.
3. Provide Examples: Demonstrate how the prefixes work by providing additional examples or explaining the structure of words.
Detailed Explanation:
#### Step 1: Understanding the Prefixes
The table provides a list of prefixes with their meanings and examples. Here’s a brief recap of some key prefixes:
- anti-: Means "against." Example: antisocial (against social norms).
- bi-: Means "two." Example: bicycle (two wheels).
- co-: Means "together." Example: cooperate (work together).
- de-: Means "remove, down." Example: depart (remove from a place).
- dis-: Means "not." Example: disband (not band together).
- en-: Means "into, cover." Example: entrap (cover with a trap).
- ex-: Means "former, out." Example: exhale (out of the lungs).
- extra-: Means "outside of, more than." Example: extraordinary (more than ordinary).
- fore-: Means "in front of." Example: forehead (in front of the head).
- inter-: Means "between." Example: interstate (between states).
- mid-: Means "in the middle." Example: midnight (middle of the night).
- mis-: Means "no, wrongly." Example: mistake (wrong action).
- non-: Means "no, without." Example: nonstop (without stopping).
- post-: Means "after." Example: postscript (written after the main text).
- pre-: Means "before." Example: preview (view before release).
- re-: Means "again." Example: reread (read again).
- semi-: Means "half." Example: semicircle (half circle).
- sub-: Means "below." Example: submarine (below the sea).
- super-: Means "extra." Example: supernatural (beyond natural).
- trans-: Means "across." Example: transatlantic (across the Atlantic).
- tri-: Means "three." Example: tricycle (three wheels).
- un-: Means "not." Example: unbelievable (not believable).
- uni-: Means "one." Example: universe (one system).
#### Step 2: Applying the Prefixes
Using the meanings of these prefixes, we can analyze or create words. For example:
- If you see the word disagree, you can break it down:
- dis- means "not."
- agree means "to consent."
- Therefore, disagree means "not to consent."
- Similarly, if you want to create a word for "not believable," you can use the prefix un-:
- un- means "not."
- believable means "capable of being believed."
- Therefore, unbelievable means "not capable of being believed."
#### Step 3: Additional Examples
Here are a few more examples to illustrate the use of prefixes:
1. Prefix: pre-
- Meaning: "before."
- Example: preheat (heat something before use).
- New Word: preplan (plan something before it happens).
2. Prefix: semi-
- Meaning: "half."
- Example: semicircle (half a circle).
- New Word: semifinalist (a participant in the half-final stage).
3. Prefix: super-
- Meaning: "extra."
- Example: supernatural (beyond natural).
- New Word: superhero (extraordinary hero).
4. Prefix: tri-
- Meaning: "three."
- Example: tricycle (three wheels).
- New Word: trilogy (three-part series).
5. Prefix: uni-
- Meaning: "one."
- Example: universe (one system).
- New Word: unicellular (having one cell).
Final Answer:
The solution involves understanding the meanings of the prefixes and applying them to analyze or create words. By breaking down words into their prefix and base components, you can determine their meanings or construct new words based on the prefix's definition.
Boxed Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{\text{The solution involves using the meanings of prefixes to analyze or create words.}}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of prefix definitions.