Problem Explanation:
The task involves working with prefixes, specifically
un- and
dis-, to create new words by adding these prefixes to base words. After creating the new words, you will use them to complete sentences.
#### Part A: Adding Prefixes
1.
Understand the prefixes:
-
Un-: Means "not" or "opposite of."
-
Dis-: Means "not" or "apart."
2.
Apply the prefixes to the base words:
- For each base word, determine whether to use
un- or
dis- based on the meaning of the word and the context.
#### Part B: Using the Words in Sentences
- Use the newly created words to fill in the blanks in the sentences provided.
---
Solution:
#### Part A: Add the Correct Prefix
1.
zip →
unzip
- Meaning: To open something that was previously zipped closed.
- Prefix:
un-
2.
comfort →
discomfort
- Meaning: Lack of comfort or feeling of unease.
- Prefix:
dis-
3.
friendly →
unfriendly
- Meaning: Not friendly or hostile.
- Prefix:
un-
4.
agree →
disagree
- Meaning: To have a different opinion.
- Prefix:
dis-
5.
ripe →
unripe
- Meaning: Not yet mature or ready.
- Prefix:
un-
6.
pleasant →
unpleasant
- Meaning: Not pleasing or disagreeable.
- Prefix:
un-
7.
order →
disorder
- Meaning: Lack of order or chaos.
- Prefix:
dis-
8.
respect →
disrespect
- Meaning: Lack of respect or showing disrespect.
- Prefix:
dis-
9.
fair →
unfair
- Meaning: Not fair or unjust.
- Prefix:
un-
10.
trust →
distrust
- Meaning: Lack of trust or suspicion.
- Prefix:
dis-
---
#### Part B: Use the Words in Sentences
11.
His case of chickenpox caused Kenoah great discomfort.
- The word
discomfort fits because it describes the unpleasant experience caused by chickenpox.
12.
Remaine could not unzip his jacket.
- The word
unzip fits because it describes the action of opening a zipper.
13.
That unfriendly dog barks and snaps at everyone.
- The word
unfriendly fits because it describes the behavior of the dog being hostile or not friendly.
---
Final Answer:
#### Part A:
1.
unzip
2.
discomfort
3.
unfriendly
4.
disagree
5.
unripe
6.
unpleasant
7.
disorder
8.
disrespect
9.
unfair
10.
distrust
#### Part B:
11.
discomfort
12.
unzip
13.
unfriendly
Boxed Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{
\text{Part A: 1. unzip, 2. discomfort, 3. unfriendly, 4. disagree, 5. unripe, 6. unpleasant, 7. disorder, 8. disrespect, 9. unfair, 10. distrust}
}
\]
\[
\boxed{
\text{Part B: 11. discomfort, 12. unzip, 13. unfriendly}
}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of prefix dis worksheet.