19 Free Printable Prefix Worksheets 4th Grade - Free PDF at ... - Free Printable
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Step-by-step solution for: 19 Free Printable Prefix Worksheets 4th Grade - Free PDF at ...
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: 19 Free Printable Prefix Worksheets 4th Grade - Free PDF at ...
Let's solve this worksheet step by step. The goal is to identify the prefix, suffix, and root word for each given word.
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- Prefix: A word part added before a root word that changes its meaning.
- Suffix: A word part added after a root word that changes its meaning or grammatical function.
- Root Word: The base or core of a word, which carries the main meaning.
Not all words will have a prefix or suffix.
---
Now let’s analyze each word:
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1. tallest
- Prefix: None
- Suffix: -est (comparative/superlative)
- Root Word: tall
2. younger
- Prefix: None
- Suffix: -er (comparative)
- Root Word: young
3. become
- Prefix: be- (a common prefix indicating "to become" or "to do")
- Suffix: None
- Root Word: come
4. unhappy
- Prefix: un- (means "not")
- Suffix: None
- Root Word: happy
5. preschool
- Prefix: pre- (means "before")
- Suffix: None
- Root Word: school
6. disappear
- Prefix: dis- (means "not" or "away from")
- Suffix: None
- Root Word: appear
7. underground
- Prefix: under- (means "beneath")
- Suffix: None
- Root Word: ground
8. misspoke
- Prefix: mis- (means "wrongly")
- Suffix: -ed (past tense)
- Root Word: speak
9. ungrateful
- Prefix: un- (means "not")
- Suffix: -ful (means "full of")
- Root Word: grateful → but actually, the root is grate, so:
Wait — let’s break it down:
- "un-" = prefix
- "grateful" = root + suffix? Actually, "grateful" itself has a suffix (-ful).
- So: un- (prefix), -ful (suffix), grate (root)
But "grateful" comes from "grate" + "-ful", so:
- Root: grate
- Prefix: un-
- Suffix: -ful
10. replay
- Prefix: re- (means "again")
- Suffix: None
- Root Word: play
11. worthless
- Prefix: None
- Suffix: -less (means "without")
- Root Word: worth
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| Word | PREFIXES | SUFFIX | ROOT WORD |
|------------|----------|---------|-----------|
| tallest | | -est | tall |
| younger | | -er | young |
| become | be- | | come |
| unhappy | un- | | happy |
| preschool | pre- | | school |
| disappear | dis- | | appear |
| underground| under- | | ground |
| misspoke | mis- | -ed | speak |
| ungrateful | un- | -ful | grate |
| replay | re- | | play |
| worthless | | -less | worth |
---
- Some words like tallest and younger are formed by adding suffixes to base adjectives.
- Words like become, unhappy, and disappear use prefixes to change meaning.
- Misspoke has both a prefix (mis-) and a suffix (-ed) for past tense.
- Ungrateful has two parts: un- (negation) and -ful (meaning "full of"), with grate as the root.
- Worthless uses -less to mean "without worth."
This exercise helps students understand how words are built using prefixes, roots, and suffixes — a key skill in vocabulary development!
Let me know if you'd like a printable version!
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🔹 Definitions:
- Prefix: A word part added before a root word that changes its meaning.
- Suffix: A word part added after a root word that changes its meaning or grammatical function.
- Root Word: The base or core of a word, which carries the main meaning.
Not all words will have a prefix or suffix.
---
Now let’s analyze each word:
---
1. tallest
- Prefix: None
- Suffix: -est (comparative/superlative)
- Root Word: tall
2. younger
- Prefix: None
- Suffix: -er (comparative)
- Root Word: young
3. become
- Prefix: be- (a common prefix indicating "to become" or "to do")
- Suffix: None
- Root Word: come
4. unhappy
- Prefix: un- (means "not")
- Suffix: None
- Root Word: happy
5. preschool
- Prefix: pre- (means "before")
- Suffix: None
- Root Word: school
6. disappear
- Prefix: dis- (means "not" or "away from")
- Suffix: None
- Root Word: appear
7. underground
- Prefix: under- (means "beneath")
- Suffix: None
- Root Word: ground
8. misspoke
- Prefix: mis- (means "wrongly")
- Suffix: -ed (past tense)
- Root Word: speak
9. ungrateful
- Prefix: un- (means "not")
- Suffix: -ful (means "full of")
- Root Word: grateful → but actually, the root is grate, so:
Wait — let’s break it down:
- "un-" = prefix
- "grateful" = root + suffix? Actually, "grateful" itself has a suffix (-ful).
- So: un- (prefix), -ful (suffix), grate (root)
But "grateful" comes from "grate" + "-ful", so:
- Root: grate
- Prefix: un-
- Suffix: -ful
10. replay
- Prefix: re- (means "again")
- Suffix: None
- Root Word: play
11. worthless
- Prefix: None
- Suffix: -less (means "without")
- Root Word: worth
---
✔ Final Answer Table:
| Word | PREFIXES | SUFFIX | ROOT WORD |
|------------|----------|---------|-----------|
| tallest | | -est | tall |
| younger | | -er | young |
| become | be- | | come |
| unhappy | un- | | happy |
| preschool | pre- | | school |
| disappear | dis- | | appear |
| underground| under- | | ground |
| misspoke | mis- | -ed | speak |
| ungrateful | un- | -ful | grate |
| replay | re- | | play |
| worthless | | -less | worth |
---
💡 Explanation:
- Some words like tallest and younger are formed by adding suffixes to base adjectives.
- Words like become, unhappy, and disappear use prefixes to change meaning.
- Misspoke has both a prefix (mis-) and a suffix (-ed) for past tense.
- Ungrateful has two parts: un- (negation) and -ful (meaning "full of"), with grate as the root.
- Worthless uses -less to mean "without worth."
This exercise helps students understand how words are built using prefixes, roots, and suffixes — a key skill in vocabulary development!
Let me know if you'd like a printable version!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of prefix suffix root words worksheet.