Educational worksheet for students to sort historical sources into primary and secondary categories.

To solve the problem of sorting the given list into Primary Sources and Secondary Sources, we need to understand the definitions of these two types of sources:

Definitions:

1. Primary Sources: These are original materials that provide direct evidence or first-hand testimony about an event, object, person, or work of art. Examples include diaries, letters, photographs, artifacts, and eyewitness accounts.
2. Secondary Sources: These are interpretations, analyses, or discussions of primary sources. They are created after the fact and often involve summarizing, synthesizing, or evaluating information from primary sources. Examples include textbooks, articles, biographies, and documentaries.

List of Items:

- Diary of Anne Frank
- United States Constitution
- Declaration of Independence
- A journal article with NEW research or findings
- An autobiography
- Pottery
- A book about famous people
- President’s speeches
- A website about presidents
- Video of the 1st moon walk
- Photos of your first day of school
- Recipe from your grandmother

Sorting Process:

Let's analyze each item and categorize it as either a Primary Source or a Secondary Source:

1. Diary of Anne Frank
- Primary Source: This is a firsthand account written by Anne Frank herself, providing direct evidence of her experiences.

2. United States Constitution
- Primary Source: This is an original document created by the Founding Fathers, serving as the foundational legal text for the United States.

3. Declaration of Independence
- Primary Source: This is an original document signed by the Founding Fathers, declaring independence from Britain.

4. A journal article with NEW research or findings
- Secondary Source: While it may present new research, it is still an interpretation or analysis based on data or primary sources.

5. An autobiography
- Primary Source: An autobiography is a firsthand account written by the author about their own life experiences.

6. Pottery
- Primary Source: Pottery is an artifact that provides direct evidence of human activity, culture, or craftsmanship.

7. A book about famous people
- Secondary Source: This is a secondary source because it is a written account about others, not a firsthand account.

8. President’s speeches
- Primary Source: Speeches are direct statements made by the president, reflecting their thoughts and policies at the time.

9. A website about presidents
- Secondary Source: Websites typically summarize and analyze information about presidents, making them secondary sources.

10. Video of the 1st moon walk
- Primary Source: This is a direct recording of the actual event, providing firsthand evidence of the moon landing.

11. Photos of your first day of school
- Primary Source: These are direct visual records of the event, capturing the moment as it happened.

12. Recipe from your grandmother
- Primary Source: This is a firsthand account or record of a recipe passed down directly from your grandmother.

Final Categorization:

#### Primary Sources:
- Diary of Anne Frank
- United States Constitution
- Declaration of Independence
- An autobiography
- Pottery
- President’s speeches
- Video of the 1st moon walk
- Photos of your first day of school
- Recipe from your grandmother

#### Secondary Sources:
- A journal article with NEW research or findings
- A book about famous people
- A website about presidents

Final Answer:

\[
\boxed{
\begin{array}{ll}
\textbf{Primary Sources:} & \textbf{Secondary Sources:} \\
\text{Diary of Anne Frank} & \text{A journal article with NEW research or findings} \\
\text{United States Constitution} & \text{A book about famous people} \\
\text{Declaration of Independence} & \text{A website about presidents} \\
\text{An autobiography} & \\
\text{Pottery} & \\
\text{President’s speeches} & \\
\text{Video of the 1st moon walk} & \\
\text{Photos of your first day of school} & \\
\text{Recipe from your grandmother} & \\
\end{array}
}
\]