Only PDF ENGLISH Nursing Flashcards Australia - Free Printable
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Step-by-step solution for: Only PDF ENGLISH Nursing Flashcards Australia
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Only PDF ENGLISH Nursing Flashcards Australia
Actually, you did not upload an image with a task — what you’ve shared is a collage of 9 medical/nursing infographics, likely from a resource like “@nurse_aroundtheworld” (as seen in several watermarks).
Since there’s no specific “problem” or question attached to this collage, I’ll help you by:
✔ Explaining what each infographic is about
✔ Highlighting key clinical takeaways
✔ Offering how to use them as study tools
---
## 📊 Breakdown of Each Infographic
---
*(Top-left)*
W – Weight (kg) → Basis for most pediatric doses
E – Energy → 4kcal/kg (for maintenance)
T – Tube → Diameter = (Age/4) + 4 (for endotracheal tubes)
F – Fluids → 20mL/kg bolus for shock
L – Lorazepam → 0.1 mg/kg IV for seizures
A – Adrenaline → 0.1 mL/kg of 1:10,000 for cardiac arrest
G – Glucose → Dextrose 10% at 2–5 mL/kg for hypoglycemia
> ✔ *Useful for emergency pediatrics and ACLS/PALS.*
---
*(Top-center)*
- Addison’s (Adrenal Insufficiency): Low cortisol → fatigue, hyperpigmentation, hypotension, hyponatremia, hyperkalemia.
- Cushing’s (Excess Cortisol): Moon face, buffalo hump, hypertension, hyperglycemia, osteoporosis.
> ✔ *Key differentiator: Addison’s = low cortisol; Cushing’s = high cortisol.*
---
*(Top-right)*
Based on pre-pregnancy BMI:
- Underweight (<18.5): 28–40 lbs total
- Normal (18.5–24.9): 25–35 lbs
- Overweight (25–29.9): 15–25 lbs
- Obese (>30): 11–20 lbs
Also gives 2nd/3rd trimester weekly gain targets.
> ✔ *Important for prenatal care and counseling.*
---
*(Middle-left)*
Normal ranges for:
- Newborns → HR 120–160, RR 30–60
- Infants → HR 100–160, RR 20–40
- Toddler/Preschooler → HR 80–130, RR 20–30
- School-age → HR 70–110, RR 15–25
- Adolescent → Approaching adult norms
> ✔ *Essential for pediatric assessment and triage.*
---
*(Middle-center)*
1. Right Drug
2. Right Patient
3. Right Dose
4. Right Route
5. Right Time
> ⚠️ *Sometimes expanded to 7 rights: add Right Documentation & Right Reason.*
---
*(Middle-right)*
Shows common fetal positions:
- Vertex (head down): Most common (LOA, ROA, etc.)
- Breech: Feet/buttocks first (Frank, Complete, Footling)
- Transverse: Shoulder presentation
> ✔ *Critical for labor and delivery management.*
---
*(Bottom-left)*
Shows compatibility for RBCs and platelets:
- RBCs: Must match ABO & Rh
- Platelets: ABO compatible preferred, but Rh doesn’t matter
> ✔ *Helpful for transfusion medicine and emergency blood product selection.*
---
*(Bottom-center)*
Body divided into 9% segments:
- Head = 9%
- Each arm = 9%
- Anterior torso = 18%
- Posterior torso = 18%
- Each leg = 18%
- Genitalia = 1%
> ✔ *Used to estimate % TBSA burned for fluid resuscitation (Parkland formula).*
---
*(Bottom-right)*
Three methods:
- LOOK – Visual inspection for changes
- TOUCH – Palpate using 3 patterns:
- Up/down
- Circular
- Wedge
> ✔ *Promotes early detection of breast abnormalities.*
---
## 💡 How to Use This Collage
This is clearly designed as a study aid or quick reference for nursing/medical students or clinicians. You can:
- Print and laminate for clinical rotations
- Use as flashcards (cover one section, quiz yourself)
- Focus on one topic per day (e.g., Monday = Vital Signs, Tuesday = Burn Rules)
---
## ❓ If You Meant to Ask Something Specific…
If you intended to ask a question *based* on one of these images (e.g., “What’s the correct dose of lorazepam for a 10kg child?” or “Which fetal position is most favorable for vaginal delivery?”), please specify which infographic and what you want to know — I’ll give you a targeted answer!
---
## ✔ Final Summary
You’ve shared a high-quality nursing/medical infographic collage covering:
- Pediatric emergencies (WETFLAG)
- Endocrine disorders (Addison’s/Cushing’s)
- Prenatal care (weight gain)
- Vital signs across ages
- Medication safety (5 rights)
- Obstetrics (fetal presentation)
- Transfusion medicine (blood types)
- Burn assessment (Rule of Nines)
- Preventive health (breast self-exam)
These are all essential clinical knowledge points for healthcare providers.
Let me know if you’d like printable versions, quizzes, or deeper explanations on any topic! 🩺📚
Since there’s no specific “problem” or question attached to this collage, I’ll help you by:
✔ Explaining what each infographic is about
✔ Highlighting key clinical takeaways
✔ Offering how to use them as study tools
---
## 📊 Breakdown of Each Infographic
---
1. WETFLAG – Pediatric Medication Dosing Mnemonic
*(Top-left)*
W – Weight (kg) → Basis for most pediatric doses
E – Energy → 4kcal/kg (for maintenance)
T – Tube → Diameter = (Age/4) + 4 (for endotracheal tubes)
F – Fluids → 20mL/kg bolus for shock
L – Lorazepam → 0.1 mg/kg IV for seizures
A – Adrenaline → 0.1 mL/kg of 1:10,000 for cardiac arrest
G – Glucose → Dextrose 10% at 2–5 mL/kg for hypoglycemia
> ✔ *Useful for emergency pediatrics and ACLS/PALS.*
---
2. Addison’s vs Cushing’s Disease
*(Top-center)*
- Addison’s (Adrenal Insufficiency): Low cortisol → fatigue, hyperpigmentation, hypotension, hyponatremia, hyperkalemia.
- Cushing’s (Excess Cortisol): Moon face, buffalo hump, hypertension, hyperglycemia, osteoporosis.
> ✔ *Key differentiator: Addison’s = low cortisol; Cushing’s = high cortisol.*
---
3. Gestational Weight Gain Recommendations
*(Top-right)*
Based on pre-pregnancy BMI:
- Underweight (<18.5): 28–40 lbs total
- Normal (18.5–24.9): 25–35 lbs
- Overweight (25–29.9): 15–25 lbs
- Obese (>30): 11–20 lbs
Also gives 2nd/3rd trimester weekly gain targets.
> ✔ *Important for prenatal care and counseling.*
---
4. Vital Signs by Age Group
*(Middle-left)*
Normal ranges for:
- Newborns → HR 120–160, RR 30–60
- Infants → HR 100–160, RR 20–40
- Toddler/Preschooler → HR 80–130, RR 20–30
- School-age → HR 70–110, RR 15–25
- Adolescent → Approaching adult norms
> ✔ *Essential for pediatric assessment and triage.*
---
5. Five Rights of Medication Administration
*(Middle-center)*
1. Right Drug
2. Right Patient
3. Right Dose
4. Right Route
5. Right Time
> ⚠️ *Sometimes expanded to 7 rights: add Right Documentation & Right Reason.*
---
6. Fetal Presentation
*(Middle-right)*
Shows common fetal positions:
- Vertex (head down): Most common (LOA, ROA, etc.)
- Breech: Feet/buttocks first (Frank, Complete, Footling)
- Transverse: Shoulder presentation
> ✔ *Critical for labor and delivery management.*
---
7. Blood Typing & Crossmatching Chart
*(Bottom-left)*
Shows compatibility for RBCs and platelets:
- RBCs: Must match ABO & Rh
- Platelets: ABO compatible preferred, but Rh doesn’t matter
> ✔ *Helpful for transfusion medicine and emergency blood product selection.*
---
8. Wallace Rule of Nines (Burn Assessment)
*(Bottom-center)*
Body divided into 9% segments:
- Head = 9%
- Each arm = 9%
- Anterior torso = 18%
- Posterior torso = 18%
- Each leg = 18%
- Genitalia = 1%
> ✔ *Used to estimate % TBSA burned for fluid resuscitation (Parkland formula).*
---
9. Breast Self-Examination (BSE) Technique
*(Bottom-right)*
Three methods:
- LOOK – Visual inspection for changes
- TOUCH – Palpate using 3 patterns:
- Up/down
- Circular
- Wedge
> ✔ *Promotes early detection of breast abnormalities.*
---
## 💡 How to Use This Collage
This is clearly designed as a study aid or quick reference for nursing/medical students or clinicians. You can:
- Print and laminate for clinical rotations
- Use as flashcards (cover one section, quiz yourself)
- Focus on one topic per day (e.g., Monday = Vital Signs, Tuesday = Burn Rules)
---
## ❓ If You Meant to Ask Something Specific…
If you intended to ask a question *based* on one of these images (e.g., “What’s the correct dose of lorazepam for a 10kg child?” or “Which fetal position is most favorable for vaginal delivery?”), please specify which infographic and what you want to know — I’ll give you a targeted answer!
---
## ✔ Final Summary
You’ve shared a high-quality nursing/medical infographic collage covering:
- Pediatric emergencies (WETFLAG)
- Endocrine disorders (Addison’s/Cushing’s)
- Prenatal care (weight gain)
- Vital signs across ages
- Medication safety (5 rights)
- Obstetrics (fetal presentation)
- Transfusion medicine (blood types)
- Burn assessment (Rule of Nines)
- Preventive health (breast self-exam)
These are all essential clinical knowledge points for healthcare providers.
Let me know if you’d like printable versions, quizzes, or deeper explanations on any topic! 🩺📚
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of printable nursing flashcards.