Paragraph: Proofing and Editing | Printable Writing Worksheets - Free Printable
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Step-by-step solution for: Paragraph: Proofing and Editing | Printable Writing Worksheets
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Paragraph: Proofing and Editing | Printable Writing Worksheets
Let's carefully analyze the paragraph and correct all the spelling, punctuation, capitalization, and grammar errors. Here is the original paragraph with errors:
> The pursuit of independance in the later half of the 19th century in the Ameican colonies developed slowly. As punitive and onerous laws were enposed by the British crown and parliament, resentment grew among the American colonists. In 1774 the colonists established a seperate shadow government and began training troops near Boston Massachusetts. After military conflicts in 1875 at Lexington and Concord and at the battle of Bunker Hill, the independence movement gained momentum. George Washington named Commander of the Continental Army in March, 1776 and representative of each colony met in Philadelphia in June, 1776 to draft the historical Declaration of Indepndance.
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1. "T" → "The": The first word starts with a capital "T", but it should be lowercase unless it's the start of a sentence. However, since it's the beginning of the paragraph, it should be capitalized — but only if it's actually the first letter of the sentence. Wait: The first letter is "T", which is already capitalized. But it’s *not* correctly capitalized as "The" — it should be "The" (with a capital T), which it is. So that's okay.
2. "independance" → "independence": Spelling error.
3. "19th century" → "18th century": Historical error — the American Revolution happened in the 18th century, not the 19th. This is a factual error.
4. "Ameican" → "American": Spelling error.
5. "enposed" → "imposed": Spelling error.
6. "seperate" → "separate": Spelling error.
7. "Boston Massachusetts" → "Boston, Massachusetts": Missing comma in compound place name.
8. "1875" → "1775": Historical error — the battles of Lexington and Concord were in 1775, not 1875.
9. "George Washington named Commander..." → "George Washington was named Commander...": Missing verb — passive voice required.
10. "and representative of each colony met..." → "and representatives of each colony met...": Subject-verb agreement — "representative" should be plural ("representatives") because it refers to multiple colonies.
11. "historical Declaration" → "historic Declaration": "Historic" is more appropriate here — it refers to something important in history, while "historical" means related to history.
12. "Indepndance" → "Independence": Spelling error.
13. Punctuation: Add commas after introductory phrases and before conjunctions where needed.
14. Capitalization: Ensure proper nouns are capitalized (e.g., "Lexington", "Concord", "Bunker Hill", "Philadelphia").
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> The pursuit of independence in the latter half of the 18th century in the American colonies developed slowly. As punitive and onerous laws were imposed by the British crown and Parliament, resentment grew among the American colonists. In 1774, the colonists established a separate shadow government and began training troops near Boston, Massachusetts. After military conflicts in 1775 at Lexington and Concord and at the Battle of Bunker Hill, the independence movement gained momentum. George Washington was named Commander of the Continental Army in March 1776, and representatives of each colony met in Philadelphia in June 1776 to draft the historic Declaration of Independence.
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The pursuit of independence in the latter half of the 18th century in the American colonies developed slowly. As punitive and onerous laws were imposed by the British crown and Parliament, resentment grew among the American colonists. In 1774, the colonists established a separate shadow government and began training troops near Boston, Massachusetts. After military conflicts in 1775 at Lexington and Concord and at the Battle of Bunker Hill, the independence movement gained momentum. George Washington was named Commander of the Continental Army in March 1776, and representatives of each colony met in Philadelphia in June 1776 to draft the historic Declaration of Independence.
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- Spelling: independance → independence, Ameican → American, enposed → imposed, seperate → separate, Indepndance → Independence
- Grammar: added missing verb ("was"), corrected subject-verb agreement ("representatives")
- Fact: 19th → 18th century; 1875 → 1775
- Punctuation: added commas, corrected capitalization
- Word choice: "historical" → "historic"
✔ Now the paragraph is grammatically correct, historically accurate, and properly punctuated.
> The pursuit of independance in the later half of the 19th century in the Ameican colonies developed slowly. As punitive and onerous laws were enposed by the British crown and parliament, resentment grew among the American colonists. In 1774 the colonists established a seperate shadow government and began training troops near Boston Massachusetts. After military conflicts in 1875 at Lexington and Concord and at the battle of Bunker Hill, the independence movement gained momentum. George Washington named Commander of the Continental Army in March, 1776 and representative of each colony met in Philadelphia in June, 1776 to draft the historical Declaration of Indepndance.
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Step-by-Step Corrections:
1. "T" → "The": The first word starts with a capital "T", but it should be lowercase unless it's the start of a sentence. However, since it's the beginning of the paragraph, it should be capitalized — but only if it's actually the first letter of the sentence. Wait: The first letter is "T", which is already capitalized. But it’s *not* correctly capitalized as "The" — it should be "The" (with a capital T), which it is. So that's okay.
2. "independance" → "independence": Spelling error.
3. "19th century" → "18th century": Historical error — the American Revolution happened in the 18th century, not the 19th. This is a factual error.
4. "Ameican" → "American": Spelling error.
5. "enposed" → "imposed": Spelling error.
6. "seperate" → "separate": Spelling error.
7. "Boston Massachusetts" → "Boston, Massachusetts": Missing comma in compound place name.
8. "1875" → "1775": Historical error — the battles of Lexington and Concord were in 1775, not 1875.
9. "George Washington named Commander..." → "George Washington was named Commander...": Missing verb — passive voice required.
10. "and representative of each colony met..." → "and representatives of each colony met...": Subject-verb agreement — "representative" should be plural ("representatives") because it refers to multiple colonies.
11. "historical Declaration" → "historic Declaration": "Historic" is more appropriate here — it refers to something important in history, while "historical" means related to history.
12. "Indepndance" → "Independence": Spelling error.
13. Punctuation: Add commas after introductory phrases and before conjunctions where needed.
14. Capitalization: Ensure proper nouns are capitalized (e.g., "Lexington", "Concord", "Bunker Hill", "Philadelphia").
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Corrected Paragraph:
> The pursuit of independence in the latter half of the 18th century in the American colonies developed slowly. As punitive and onerous laws were imposed by the British crown and Parliament, resentment grew among the American colonists. In 1774, the colonists established a separate shadow government and began training troops near Boston, Massachusetts. After military conflicts in 1775 at Lexington and Concord and at the Battle of Bunker Hill, the independence movement gained momentum. George Washington was named Commander of the Continental Army in March 1776, and representatives of each colony met in Philadelphia in June 1776 to draft the historic Declaration of Independence.
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Final Answer (Corrected Paragraph):
The pursuit of independence in the latter half of the 18th century in the American colonies developed slowly. As punitive and onerous laws were imposed by the British crown and Parliament, resentment grew among the American colonists. In 1774, the colonists established a separate shadow government and began training troops near Boston, Massachusetts. After military conflicts in 1775 at Lexington and Concord and at the Battle of Bunker Hill, the independence movement gained momentum. George Washington was named Commander of the Continental Army in March 1776, and representatives of each colony met in Philadelphia in June 1776 to draft the historic Declaration of Independence.
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Summary of Errors Fixed:
- Spelling: independance → independence, Ameican → American, enposed → imposed, seperate → separate, Indepndance → Independence
- Grammar: added missing verb ("was"), corrected subject-verb agreement ("representatives")
- Fact: 19th → 18th century; 1875 → 1775
- Punctuation: added commas, corrected capitalization
- Word choice: "historical" → "historic"
✔ Now the paragraph is grammatically correct, historically accurate, and properly punctuated.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of proofreading practice worksheet.
