Let's solve the problem step by step.
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Understanding Proper and Improper Fractions
- A
proper fraction is a fraction where the
numerator (top number) is
less than the
denominator (bottom number).
Example: $ \frac{3}{4} $ → 3 < 4 → proper
- An
improper fraction is a fraction where the
numerator is greater than or equal to the
denominator.
Example: $ \frac{5}{4} $ → 5 > 4 → improper
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##
A) Circle the proper fractions
We need to identify which fractions have numerator < denominator.
List:
- $ \frac{7}{10} $ → 7 < 10 →
✔ Proper
- $ \frac{2}{9} $ → 2 < 9 →
✔ Proper
- $ \frac{12}{11} $ → 12 > 11 →
✘ Not proper
- $ \frac{5}{2} $ → 5 > 2 →
✘ Not proper
- $ \frac{9}{4} $ → 9 > 4 →
✘ Not proper
- $ \frac{3}{14} $ → 3 < 14 →
✔ Proper
- $ \frac{1}{2} $ → 1 < 2 →
✔ Proper
✔ Proper fractions to circle:
$ \frac{7}{10}, \frac{2}{9}, \frac{3}{14}, \frac{1}{2} $
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##
B) Circle the improper fractions
Now find fractions where numerator ≥ denominator.
List:
- $ \frac{5}{4} $ → 5 > 4 →
✔ Improper
- $ \frac{13}{12} $ → 13 > 12 →
✔ Improper
- $ \frac{2}{3} $ → 2 < 3 →
✘ Not improper
- $ \frac{15}{8} $ → 15 > 8 →
✔ Improper
- $ \frac{5}{6} $ → 5 < 6 →
✘ Not improper
- $ \frac{8}{7} $ → 8 > 7 →
✔ Improper
- $ \frac{11}{5} $ → 11 > 5 →
✔ Improper
✔ Improper fractions to circle:
$ \frac{5}{4}, \frac{13}{12}, \frac{15}{8}, \frac{8}{7}, \frac{11}{5} $
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##
C) Read each statement and check "Yes" or "No"
1) $ \frac{3}{4} $ is a proper fraction.
- 3 < 4 → Yes, it's proper →
✔ Yes
2) $ \frac{9}{8} $ is not an improper fraction.
- 9 > 8 → it
is an improper fraction → So saying "it is
not an improper fraction" is false →
✘ No
3) $ \frac{10}{7} $ is an improper fraction.
- 10 > 7 → yes, it is improper →
✔ Yes
4) $ \frac{14}{13} $ is a proper fraction.
- 14 > 13 → it’s
improper, so this statement is false →
✘ No
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✔ Final Answers:
####
A) Proper fractions:
Circle:
$ \boxed{\frac{7}{10}}, \boxed{\frac{2}{9}}, \boxed{\frac{3}{14}}, \boxed{\frac{1}{2}} $
####
B) Improper fractions:
Circle:
$ \boxed{\frac{5}{4}}, \boxed{\frac{13}{12}}, \boxed{\frac{15}{8}}, \boxed{\frac{8}{7}}, \boxed{\frac{11}{5}} $
####
C) True/False:
1) $ \frac{3}{4} $ is a proper fraction. →
Yes
2) $ \frac{9}{8} $ is not an improper fraction. →
No
3) $ \frac{10}{7} $ is an improper fraction. →
Yes
4) $ \frac{14}{13} $ is a proper fraction. →
No
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Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of proper fractions worksheet.