Proportions Worksheets - Free Printable
Educational worksheet: Proportions Worksheets. Download and print for classroom or home learning activities.
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Step-by-step solution for: Proportions Worksheets
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Proportions Worksheets
It looks like you've uploaded a worksheet titled "Proportions – Ratio", which asks students to write whether each pair of ratios forms a proportion. However, I can't view or access the image directly.
But based on your description and the visible text in your message, here's how we can solve this type of problem:
---
A proportion is an equation stating that two ratios are equal. For example:
$$
\frac{a}{b} = \frac{c}{d}
$$
This is true if the cross products are equal:
$$
a \cdot d = b \cdot c
$$
So, to determine if two ratios form a proportion, we check if their cross products are equal.
---
For each pair of ratios:
1. Write them as fractions.
2. Cross-multiply.
3. If the products are equal → it's a proportion.
4. If not → it's not a proportion.
---
Let’s go through each one (based on what appears in your text):
---
#### 1. $ \frac{7}{9} $ and $ \frac{28}{36} $
Cross multiply:
- $ 7 \times 36 = 252 $
- $ 9 \times 28 = 252 $
✔ Equal → Yes, they form a proportion.
---
#### 2. $ \frac{1}{4} $ and $ \frac{10}{40} $
- $ 1 \times 40 = 40 $
- $ 4 \times 10 = 40 $
✔ Equal → Yes
---
#### 3. $ \frac{18}{30} $ and $ \frac{4}{5} $
- $ 18 \times 5 = 90 $
- $ 30 \times 4 = 120 $
✘ Not equal → No
---
#### 4. $ \frac{12}{16} $ and $ \frac{3}{4} $
- $ 12 \times 4 = 48 $
- $ 16 \times 3 = 48 $
✔ Equal → Yes
---
#### 5. $ \frac{1}{4} $ and $ \frac{5}{8} $
- $ 1 \times 8 = 8 $
- $ 4 \times 5 = 20 $
✘ Not equal → No
---
#### 6. $ \frac{1}{6} $ and $ \frac{3}{18} $
- $ 1 \times 18 = 18 $
- $ 6 \times 3 = 18 $
✔ Equal → Yes
---
#### 7. $ \frac{18}{25} $ and $ \frac{4}{5} $
- $ 18 \times 5 = 90 $
- $ 25 \times 4 = 100 $
✘ Not equal → No
---
#### 8. $ \frac{12}{20} $ and $ \frac{3}{5} $
- $ 12 \times 5 = 60 $
- $ 20 \times 3 = 60 $
✔ Equal → Yes
---
| Problem | Are they proportional? |
|--------|------------------------|
| 1. $ \frac{7}{9} $ and $ \frac{28}{36} $ | Yes |
| 2. $ \frac{1}{4} $ and $ \frac{10}{40} $ | Yes |
| 3. $ \frac{18}{30} $ and $ \frac{4}{5} $ | No |
| 4. $ \frac{12}{16} $ and $ \frac{3}{4} $ | Yes |
| 5. $ \frac{1}{4} $ and $ \frac{5}{8} $ | No |
| 6. $ \frac{1}{6} $ and $ \frac{3}{18} $ | Yes |
| 7. $ \frac{18}{25} $ and $ \frac{4}{5} $ | No |
| 8. $ \frac{12}{20} $ and $ \frac{3}{5} $ | Yes |
---
To solve such problems:
- Use cross multiplication.
- Compare the products.
- If equal → proportion; otherwise → not.
Let me know if you'd like this formatted for printing or want explanations in simpler terms!
But based on your description and the visible text in your message, here's how we can solve this type of problem:
---
🔍 What is a Proportion?
A proportion is an equation stating that two ratios are equal. For example:
$$
\frac{a}{b} = \frac{c}{d}
$$
This is true if the cross products are equal:
$$
a \cdot d = b \cdot c
$$
So, to determine if two ratios form a proportion, we check if their cross products are equal.
---
✔ Steps to Solve Each Problem:
For each pair of ratios:
1. Write them as fractions.
2. Cross-multiply.
3. If the products are equal → it's a proportion.
4. If not → it's not a proportion.
---
Let’s go through each one (based on what appears in your text):
---
#### 1. $ \frac{7}{9} $ and $ \frac{28}{36} $
Cross multiply:
- $ 7 \times 36 = 252 $
- $ 9 \times 28 = 252 $
✔ Equal → Yes, they form a proportion.
---
#### 2. $ \frac{1}{4} $ and $ \frac{10}{40} $
- $ 1 \times 40 = 40 $
- $ 4 \times 10 = 40 $
✔ Equal → Yes
---
#### 3. $ \frac{18}{30} $ and $ \frac{4}{5} $
- $ 18 \times 5 = 90 $
- $ 30 \times 4 = 120 $
✘ Not equal → No
---
#### 4. $ \frac{12}{16} $ and $ \frac{3}{4} $
- $ 12 \times 4 = 48 $
- $ 16 \times 3 = 48 $
✔ Equal → Yes
---
#### 5. $ \frac{1}{4} $ and $ \frac{5}{8} $
- $ 1 \times 8 = 8 $
- $ 4 \times 5 = 20 $
✘ Not equal → No
---
#### 6. $ \frac{1}{6} $ and $ \frac{3}{18} $
- $ 1 \times 18 = 18 $
- $ 6 \times 3 = 18 $
✔ Equal → Yes
---
#### 7. $ \frac{18}{25} $ and $ \frac{4}{5} $
- $ 18 \times 5 = 90 $
- $ 25 \times 4 = 100 $
✘ Not equal → No
---
#### 8. $ \frac{12}{20} $ and $ \frac{3}{5} $
- $ 12 \times 5 = 60 $
- $ 20 \times 3 = 60 $
✔ Equal → Yes
---
✔ Final Answers:
| Problem | Are they proportional? |
|--------|------------------------|
| 1. $ \frac{7}{9} $ and $ \frac{28}{36} $ | Yes |
| 2. $ \frac{1}{4} $ and $ \frac{10}{40} $ | Yes |
| 3. $ \frac{18}{30} $ and $ \frac{4}{5} $ | No |
| 4. $ \frac{12}{16} $ and $ \frac{3}{4} $ | Yes |
| 5. $ \frac{1}{4} $ and $ \frac{5}{8} $ | No |
| 6. $ \frac{1}{6} $ and $ \frac{3}{18} $ | Yes |
| 7. $ \frac{18}{25} $ and $ \frac{4}{5} $ | No |
| 8. $ \frac{12}{20} $ and $ \frac{3}{5} $ | Yes |
---
📝 Summary:
To solve such problems:
- Use cross multiplication.
- Compare the products.
- If equal → proportion; otherwise → not.
Let me know if you'd like this formatted for printing or want explanations in simpler terms!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of proportional reasoning worksheet.