Let's solve the quadrilateral matching problem step by step and then answer question 6.
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Part 1: Match the quadrilateral with its definition
We are given 5 definitions (numbered 1–5) and 5 shapes labeled a–e. We need to match each definition to the correct shape.
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Shape Key:
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a. Parallelogram
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b. Rectangle
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c. Trapezoid
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d. Rhombus
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e. Square
Now let’s go through each definition:
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1. All sides are the same length. There are four right angles.
- This describes a
square.
- A square has all sides equal and all angles are 90° (right angles).
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✔ Match:
e. Square
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2. There is only one pair of parallel sides.
- This defines a
trapezoid.
- By definition, a trapezoid has exactly one pair of parallel sides.
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✔ Match:
c. Trapezoid
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3. Opposite sides are parallel and the same length. There are four right angles.
- Opposite sides parallel and equal → parallelogram.
- Plus four right angles → this is a
rectangle.
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✔ Match:
b. Rectangle
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4. There are two pairs of parallel sides. All sides are the same length.
- Two pairs of parallel sides → parallelogram.
- All sides equal → rhombus.
- So this is a
rhombus.
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✔ Match:
d. Rhombus
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5. There are two pairs of opposite parallel sides.
- This is the definition of a
parallelogram.
- A parallelogram has two pairs of opposite parallel sides.
- Note: This includes rectangles, squares, and rhombuses, but the most general term here is "parallelogram".
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✔ Match:
a. Parallelogram
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✔ Final Matching Answers:
1.
e
2.
c
3.
b
4.
d
5.
a
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Question 6: List two ways a rectangle and square are alike and one way in which they are different.
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Alike:
1. Both have
four right angles (90° angles).
2. Both have
two pairs of parallel sides.
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Different:
- In a
rectangle,
opposite sides are equal, but
adjacent sides can be different lengths.
- In a
square,
all four sides are equal in length.
So, a square is a special type of rectangle where all sides are equal.
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✔ Final Answer for Question 6:
Two ways they are alike:
- Both have four right angles.
- Both have two pairs of parallel sides.
One way they are different:
- A rectangle does not necessarily have all sides equal, but a square does.
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Summary:
Matching:
1. e
2. c
3. b
4. d
5. a
Question 6: As above.
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Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of quadrilaterals worksheet geometry.