Let’s go through each reaction one by one and figure out what type it is. We’ll use the definitions:
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Synthesis: Two or more things combine to make ONE new thing. (A + B → AB)
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Decomposition: ONE thing breaks apart into two or more things. (AB → A + B)
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Single Displacement: One element kicks another out of a compound. (AB + C → AC + B)
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Double Displacement: Two compounds swap partners. (AB + CD → AD + CB)
Now let’s match each number:
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1. AB + C → AC + B
→ C replaced B in AB →
Single displacement
2. AB + CD → AD + CB
→ A paired with D, C paired with B → partners swapped →
Double displacement
3. AB → A + B
→ One thing broke into two →
Decomposition
4. A + B → AB
→ Two things combined into one →
Synthesis
5. 🟠🔵 → 🟠 + 🔵
→ One molecule broke into two atoms →
Decomposition
6. 🟠 + 🟢🔴 → 🟠🔴 + 🟢🔵
→ Partners swapped: orange was with blue, now with red; green was with red, now with blue →
Double displacement
7. 🟠 + 🟢🔴 → 🟠🔴 +
→ Orange kicked out green from green-red →
Single displacement
8. 🟠 + 🟢 → 🟠🟢
→ Two atoms combined →
Synthesis
9. CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂
→ One compound broke into two →
Decomposition
10. NaCl + AgNO₃ → NaNO₃ + AgCl
→ Sodium swapped with silver →
Double displacement
11. Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
→ Zinc kicked hydrogen out of HCl →
Single displacement
12. Na(s) + Cl₂(g) → 2NaCl(s)
→ Two elements combined →
Synthesis
13. HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O
→ Acid + base → salt + water → classic double displacement →
Double displacement
14. 2H₂O → 2H₂ + O₂
→ Water broke into hydrogen and oxygen →
Decomposition
15. Zn(s) + CuSO₄(aq) → ZnSO₄(aq) + Cu(s)
→ Zinc kicked copper out →
Single displacement
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Final Answer:
1. Single displacement
2. Double displacement
3. Decomposition
4. Synthesis
5. Decomposition
6. Double displacement
7. Single displacement
8. Synthesis
9. Decomposition
10. Double displacement
11. Single displacement
12. Synthesis
13. Double displacement
14. Decomposition
15. Single displacement
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of reaction type worksheet.