Let's solve this worksheet step by step using the word bank provided:
Word Bank:
- smaller
- orbits
- light
- weather
- gravity
- craters
- largest
- reflects
- days
- gray
- rock
- natural satellite
- phases
- close
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Now, let’s go through each sentence and fill in the blanks with the most appropriate word from the box.
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1. The moon is Earth’s ____________. It ____________ our planet.
- The Moon is Earth’s
natural satellite.
- It
orbits our planet.
✔ Answer:
natural satellite,
orbits
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2. It is primarily made of ____________ and dust.
- The Moon is made mostly of
rock and dust.
✔ Answer:
rock
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3. The moon’s surface is ____________ and it has ____________ on it.
- The surface is
gray (as we see it in photos).
- It has
craters (from meteor impacts).
✔ Answer:
gray,
craters
---
4. The moon is much ____________ than Earth.
- The Moon is much
smaller than Earth.
✔ Answer:
smaller
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5. The moon is relatively ____________ to Earth (about 238,855 miles).
- The Moon is
close to Earth.
✔ Answer:
close
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6. The moon takes 28 ____________ to orbit the Earth.
- The Moon takes about 28
days to complete one orbit.
✔ Answer:
days
---
7. During this period, the moon goes through eight ____________.
- The Moon goes through eight
phases (like new moon, full moon, etc.).
✔ Answer:
phases
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8. The moon doesn’t make its own light. It ____________ light from the sun.
- The Moon
reflects sunlight.
✔ Answer:
reflects
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9. We can only see the part of the moon that has ____________ on it.
- We see the part illuminated by
light.
✔ Answer:
light
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10. The moon is the ____________ and brightest object in the night sky.
- The Moon is the
largest and brightest object in the night sky (among celestial bodies visible to the naked eye).
✔ Answer:
largest
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11. There is no air to breathe and no ____________ on the moon.
- No atmosphere → no
weather.
✔ Answer:
weather
---
12. The moon has less ____________ than Earth.
- The Moon has less
gravity than Earth.
✔ Answer:
gravity
---
✔ Final Answers:
1.
natural satellite,
orbits
2.
rock
3.
gray,
craters
4.
smaller
5.
close
6.
days
7.
phases
8.
reflects
9.
light
10.
largest
11.
weather
12.
gravity
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🌕 Explanation Summary:
This worksheet teaches basic facts about the Moon using vocabulary related to astronomy. Key points include:
- The Moon is Earth’s
natural satellite and
orbits Earth.
- It's made of
rock and dust, has a
gray surface with
craters.
- It's
smaller and
closer than Earth.
- It takes
28 days to orbit, going through
phases.
- It
reflects sunlight, not producing its own light.
- No
weather or atmosphere → no
air to breathe.
- Lower
gravity than Earth.
All answers are derived logically from scientific knowledge and fit the context perfectly.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of reading worksheet for 3rd graders to print out.
