Let’s solve this step by step.
We are reflecting points over the
x-axis and then over the
y-axis.
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Part 1: Reflect each point in the x-axis
When you reflect a point over the
x-axis, the
x-coordinate stays the same, but the
y-coordinate changes sign (positive becomes negative, negative becomes positive).
So rule:
(x, y) → (x, -y)
Given points:
- A (3, 8) → (3, -8)
- B (-2, 4) → (-2, -4)
- C (-6, -2) → (-6, 2)
- D (5, -7) → (5, 7)
✔ So reflections over x-axis:
A’ = (3, -8)
B’ = (-2, -4)
C’ = (-6, 2)
D’ = (5, 7)
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Part 2: Reflect each point in the y-axis
When you reflect a point over the
y-axis, the
y-coordinate stays the same, but the
x-coordinate changes sign.
Rule:
(x, y) → (-x, y)
Same original points:
- A (3, 8) → (-3, 8)
- B (-2, 4) → (2, 4)
- C (-6, -2) → (6, -2)
- D (5, -7) → (-5, -7)
✔ So reflections over y-axis:
A'' = (-3, 8)
B'' = (2, 4)
C'' = (6, -2)
D'' = (-5, -7)
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Final Check:
Let’s double-check one example to be sure.
Take point C (-6, -2):
- Over x-axis: flip y → (-6, 2)
✔
- Over y-axis: flip x → (6, -2)
✔
Another: D (5, -7)
- Over x-axis: (5, 7)
✔
- Over y-axis: (-5, -7)
✔
All good!
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Final Answer:
Reflections in the x-axis:
A’ = (3, -8), B’ = (-2, -4), C’ = (-6, 2), D’ = (5, 7)
Reflections in the y-axis:
A'' = (-3, 8), B'' = (2, 4), C'' = (6, -2), D'' = (-5, -7)
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of reflecting points on a coordinate plane worksheet.