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Identify whether each shape is a regular or irregular polygon and explain the reasoning.

Worksheet titled "Regular or Irregular Polygons" with four shapes (pentagon, parallelogram, two triangles) and columns for identifying if each is regular or irregular and explaining why.

Worksheet titled "Regular or Irregular Polygons" with four shapes (pentagon, parallelogram, two triangles) and columns for identifying if each is regular or irregular and explaining why.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Regular or Irregular Polygons (Year 5) | CGP Plus
Let's solve the problem step by step.

We are asked to determine whether each of the four shapes is a regular or irregular polygon, and to explain why.

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🔷 First, let’s review the definitions:



- A regular polygon has:
- All sides of equal length
- All interior angles of equal measure

- An irregular polygon has:
- At least one side or angle that is different from the others

Now, let’s analyze each shape in the image:

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Shape 1: Pentagon (5-sided shape)



- It appears to have five equal sides and five equal angles.
- This is a regular pentagon.

Answer: Regular
📌 Explanation: All sides and angles are equal.

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Shape 2: Parallelogram



- This shape has opposite sides parallel and equal in length, but the adjacent sides are not equal.
- The angles are also not all equal (two acute, two obtuse).
- So, not all sides and angles are equal.

Answer: Irregular
📌 Explanation: Not all sides and angles are equal. It is a parallelogram, but not a regular polygon.

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Shape 3: Triangle (top triangle)



- This triangle appears to have three equal sides and three equal angles (60° each).
- This is an equilateral triangle.

Answer: Regular
📌 Explanation: All three sides and angles are equal.

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Shape 4: Triangle (bottom triangle)



- This triangle looks like it has two equal sides and one different side.
- It appears to be an isosceles triangle.
- Since not all sides are equal, it is not regular.

Answer: Irregular
📌 Explanation: Only two sides are equal; not all sides and angles are the same.

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Final Table:



| Shape | Regular/Irregular | Explanation |
|-------|-------------------|-------------|
| Pentagon | Regular | All sides and angles are equal |
| Parallelogram | Irregular | Sides and angles are not all equal |
| Top Triangle | Regular | All sides and angles are equal (equilateral) |
| Bottom Triangle | Irregular | Only two sides are equal (isosceles), so not regular |

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📌 Summary:



- Regular polygons must have all sides and all angles equal.
- Even if a shape is symmetrical, if not all sides/angles are equal, it's irregular.

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Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of regular and irregular polygons worksheet.
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