148 Relative pronouns English ESL worksheets pdf & doc - Free Printable

The image you've uploaded is a colorful educational worksheet titled "Relative Pronouns", designed to teach students how to use relative pronouns like *who, which, whose, that, where,* and *when* in sentences. The goal is to complete the sentences using the correct relative pronoun.

Let's go step by step through the content and solve the exercise.

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🔹 Part 1: Explanation of Relative Pronouns

Each relative pronoun is explained with a definition and example:

- WHO: Used to refer to people.
- Example: *This is a book about the person who invented the light bulb.*

- WHICH: Used to refer to animals and objects.
- Example: *This is a book about the dog which won the award.*

- WHOSE: Used to show possession (for people or things).
- Example: *She is the girl whose father is a doctor.*

- THAT: Can be used for people, animals, or things. It can replace *who*, *which*, or *whom*.
- Example: *The house that she lives in is very big.*

- WHERE: Used to refer to places.
- Example: *The hotel where we stayed was excellent.*

- WHEN: Used to refer to time.
- Example: *I remember the day when I saw her again.*

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🔹 Part 2: Exercise – Complete the Sentences

Now let’s solve each sentence by choosing the correct relative pronoun.

#### 1. A coach is a person ______ helps players train.
- We are referring to a person.
- Correct pronoun: who
- ✔ Answer: who

#### 2. That is the politician ______ daughter got married in Malawi.
- We're talking about a person (politician), and the daughter belongs to them → possessive.
- Use whose
- ✔ Answer: whose

#### 3. A taxi is a vehicle ______ drivers take people to their destinations.
- "Vehicle" is an object/thing.
- We need a pronoun for things → which or that.
- But since it's a defining clause and we’re describing the vehicle, both work, but which is more formal here.
- ✔ Answer: which (or that)

> Note: In modern English, that is often preferred in restrictive clauses, but which is acceptable too.

#### 4. This is the man ______ millions of people admire.
- Refers to a person.
- Correct pronoun: who
- ✔ Answer: who

#### 5. When ______ the year ______ the Olympics were held in Barcelona?
- This is a question about time.
- The blank needs a word that refers to when something happened.
- The sentence structure is: *"When was the year [in which] the Olympics were held?"*
- So, we need when.
- ✔ Answer: when

> However, the sentence has two blanks. Let's recheck:
> “When ______ the year ______ the Olympics were held in Barcelona?”
>
> This seems grammatically off. Probably meant to be:
> “When was the year ______ the Olympics were held in Barcelona?”
>
> Then the correct answer would be when — but it's already at the beginning.
>
> Alternatively, if the sentence is asking for a relative clause, perhaps it's:
> “______ the year ______ the Olympics were held in Barcelona?”
>
> But as written, it starts with “When,” so likely the intended blank is:
> “When was the year when the Olympics were held...”
>
> So, second blank: when
>
> ✔ Answer: when

#### 6. I have a friend ______ father is working in the local hospital.
- We’re referring to a person (friend), and the father belongs to them → possessive.
- Use whose
- ✔ Answer: whose

#### 7. This will never forget the day ______ we were born.
- We are referring to time (the day).
- The correct pronoun is when.
- ✔ Answer: when

> Note: Grammatically, this sentence is awkward. It should probably be:
> “This is the day ______ we were born.” → when
> Or: “We will never forget the day ______ we were born.” → when

But as written: “This will never forget…” — that's incorrect grammar. Likely a typo.

Assuming it means:
👉 “We will never forget the day ______ we were born.”
Then the correct answer is: when

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✔ Final Answers:

| Sentence | Correct Relative Pronoun |
|--------|--------------------------|
| 1. A coach is a person ______ helps players train. | who |
| 2. That is the politician ______ daughter got married in Malawi. | whose |
| 3. A taxi is a vehicle ______ drivers take people to their destinations. | which or that |
| 4. This is the man ______ millions of people admire. | who |
| 5. When ______ the year ______ the Olympics were held in Barcelona? | when |
| 6. I have a friend ______ father is working in the local hospital. | whose |
| 7. This will never forget the day ______ we were born. | when |

> 💡 Note: Sentence 7 likely has a typo. It should probably read:
> “We will never forget the day when we were born.”

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🎯 Summary of Rules Used:

- Who → people
- Whose → possession (people/things)
- Which → things/animals
- That → people/things (can replace who/which)
- Where → places
- When → time

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