I'll solve this multiplication worksheet by analyzing each problem and explaining the solution step-by-step.
Looking at the image, I can see it's a worksheet titled "Multiplication as repeated addition" with several problems that ask students to:
1. Count how many groups there are
2. Count how many items are in each group
3. Write an addition equation
4. Write a multiplication equation
Let me work through each section:
First problem (birds):
- There are 2 groups of birds
- Each group has 3 birds
- Addition: 3 + 3 = 6
- Multiplication: 2 × 3 = 6
Second problem (candles):
- There are 4 groups of candles
- Each group has 2 candles
- Addition: 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = 8
- Multiplication: 4 × 2 = 8
Third problem (bananas):
- There are 3 groups of bananas
- Each group has 3 bananas
- Addition: 3 + 3 + 3 = 9
- Multiplication: 3 × 3 = 9
Fourth problem (circles):
- There are 3 groups of circles
- Each group has 2 circles
- Addition: 2 + 2 + 2 = 6
- Multiplication: 3 × 2 = 6
Fifth problem (peaches):
- There are 2 groups of peaches
- Each group has 4 peaches
- Addition: 4 + 4 = 8
- Multiplication: 2 × 4 = 8
The key concept being taught here is that multiplication is essentially repeated addition. When we multiply two numbers, we're adding one number to itself the number of times indicated by the other number. For example, 2 × 3 means adding 3 two times (3 + 3), and 4 × 2 means adding 2 four times (2 + 2 + 2 + 2).
This worksheet helps students understand the relationship between addition and multiplication, which is foundational for developing multiplication skills.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of repeated addition worksheet 2nd grade.
