43 Sentence structure English ESL worksheets pdf & doc - Free Printable

It looks like you've uploaded a worksheet titled "Simple Present Tense" from Habib Malik Comprehensive High School, and it includes grammar exercises focused on sentence structure, question formation, and translation. I’ll go through each section of the worksheet, solve the problems, and explain the solutions step by step.

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Exercise 1: Put the following sentences in their correct structure.

We are to rearrange the words into grammatically correct simple present tense sentences.

Let’s go one by one:

1. Noel / good / A / needs / dogs / dogs.
→ Noel needs a good dog.
*(Subject + verb + object)*

2. money / expensive / is / dogs / very / to / keep.
→ Dogs are very expensive to keep.
*(Subject + linking verb + complement)*
*Note: "to keep" is an infinitive phrase modifying "expensive".*

3. water / A / needs / dogs / clean / to / drink.
→ A dog needs clean water to drink.
*(Subject + verb + object + infinitive phrase)*

4. be / I / need / Dogs / loved / to.
→ I need dogs to be loved.
*(Subject + verb + object + infinitive phrase)*
*Alternatively: "I need to be loved by dogs" – but this changes meaning. Original likely means: "I need dogs to be loved."*
→ But more natural: Dogs need to be loved.
Wait — let's re-express: The original words are: be / I / need / Dogs / loved / to
→ Best interpretation: Dogs need to be loved.
So the corrected sentence is: Dogs need to be loved.
*(Subject + verb + infinitive passive)*

5. train / need / You / to / dogs.
→ You need to train dogs.
*(Subject + verb + infinitive + object)*

6. take / dogs / Do / your / you / (yes / no)?
→ Do you take your dogs?
*(Yes/No question: auxiliary + subject + main verb + object)*

7. have / a / Does / friend / your / dog?
→ Does your friend have a dog?
*(Yes/No question with auxiliary "does")*

8. walk / after / does / Dog / your / dog?
→ Does your dog walk after you?
*But "after" is a preposition; we need to complete: "walk after you"?*
→ More logical: Does your dog walk after you?
*Alternatively: "After you, does your dog walk?" – awkward.*
→ Does your dog walk after you? ✔

9. dog / water / give / do / your / to / you?
→ Do you give water to your dog?
*(Question: auxiliary + subject + verb + indirect object + direct object)*

10. sometimes / Do / dog / your / play / you?
→ Do you sometimes play with your dog?
*(Question with adverb "sometimes")*
*Note: "play" needs "with" for "dog" as object.*

11. exercise / Does / your / dog / every / day?
→ Does your dog exercise every day?
*(Yes/No question with "does")*

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Exercise 2: Complete the questions with Do or Does

We need to use Do (for plural subjects or "you") or Does (for singular subjects).

1. you / have / dogs?
→ Do you have dogs? ✔
*(“you” = Do)*

2. your / mother / has / dog?
→ Does your mother have a dog? ✔
*(Singular subject “mother” → Does)*

3. a / dog / can / run / fast?
→ Can a dog run fast?
*Wait: “can” is already there. But the instruction says “complete with Do or Does.” So maybe this is a typo? Or perhaps it should be: “Does a dog run fast?”*
→ But “can” is modal, so not “do/does”. Likely a mistake.
→ Assuming the question is: Does a dog run fast? ✔

4. Tahmina / have / dogs?
→ Does Tahmina have dogs? ✔
*(Singular name → Does)*

5. dogs / eat / chicken?
→ Do dogs eat chicken? ✔
*(Plural subject → Do)*

6. you / want / a / pet?
→ Do you want a pet? ✔

7. we / have / a / dog / in / our / house?
→ Do we have a dog in our house? ✔
*(“we” → Do)*

8. they / take / the / dog / to / the / vet / regularly?
→ Do they take the dog to the vet regularly? ✔
*(“they” → Do)*

9. I / have / to / take / the / dog / for / a / walk?
→ Do I have to take the dog for a walk? ✔
*(“I” → Do)*

10. children / like / to / play / with / animals?
→ Do children like to play with animals? ✔
*(Plural → Do)*

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Exercise 3: Match the words to their translations

We need to match English words to Urdu translations.

Here are the options:

| English | Urdu |
|--------|------|
| 1. Train | a. سکول |
| 2. Dog | b. کتا |
| 3. Vaccination | c. چاکلی |
| 4. Have | d. تربیت |
| 5. Walk | e. مالک |
| 6. Dog | f. پیادہ چلنے کا |

Wait — “Dog” appears twice. Probably a typo.

Let’s analyze:

- Train → d. تربیت (meaning: training) ✔
- Dog → b. کتا ✔
- Vaccination → c. چاکلی ✘ That doesn’t make sense.
Actually, “چاکلی” means “chocolate” — probably a typo.
Correct Urdu for vaccination is ٹیکہ or ویکسین.
But option f is “پیادہ چلنے کا” — that means “walking” — not matching.

Wait — let’s look again:

Given:
- a. سکول → school
- b. کتا → dog ✔
- c. چاکلی → chocolate ✘
- d. تربیت → training ✔
- e. مالک → owner ✔
- f. پیادہ چلنے کا → walking ✔

So possible matches:

1. Train → d. تربیت ✔
2. Dog → b. کتا ✔
3. Vaccination → ??? Not listed properly. Maybe it's meant to be "vaccine" → but none fit.
Perhaps "vaccination" → "ٹیکہ", but not here.
Option c. چاکلی is clearly wrong.
Possibly a typo — maybe “vaccination” was meant to be “treatment” or “medicine”?
Alternatively, maybe "vaccination" → "چاکلی" is a mistake.

Wait — perhaps the list is scrambled.

Let’s try:

- Train → d. تربیت ✔
- Dog → b. کتا ✔
- Vaccination → ??? No match.
But maybe "vaccination" is meant to be matched with "چاکلی" — no.
Perhaps "walk" → f. پیادہ چلنے کا ✔
Have → ? → "رکھنا" or "موجود ہونا", but not listed.
Owner → e. مالک ✔

Wait — the list says:

Match the words to their translations:

1. Train
2. Dog
3. Vaccination
4. Have
5. Walk
6. Dog

And options:

a. سکول
b. کتا
c. چاکلی
d. تربیت
e. مالک
f. پیادہ چلنے کا

Now let’s match:

- Train → d. تربیت ✔
- Dog → b. کتا ✔
- Vaccination → ???
“چاکلی” is chocolate — possibly a typo.
But “vaccination” is not listed correctly.
Perhaps “vaccination” → "ٹیکہ", but not here.
Maybe it's "owner" → e. مالک ✔
But “owner” isn't in the list.

Wait — perhaps the word list is:

1. Train
2. Dog
3. Vaccination
4. Have
5. Walk
6. Owner

But it says “6. Dog” again — probably a typo.

Assuming:

1. Train → d. تربیت ✔
2. Dog → b. کتا ✔
3. Vaccination → ???
Let’s see: "چاکلی" might be a typo for "ٹیکہ" or "واکسن"? Unlikely.
Perhaps “vaccination” → "چاکلی" is incorrect.
Maybe it's meant to be “school” → “سکول”, but “train” is already matched.

Alternative idea: Maybe “vaccination” → "چاکلی" is a mistake — perhaps it should be “medicine” or something else.

But looking at options:

- Walk → f. پیادہ چلنے کا ✔
- Have → ? → "رکھنا" or "موجود ہونا" — not listed.
But “have” could be “موجود ہونا” — not in list.
“Owner” → e. مالک ✔
“School” → a. سکول ✔

So likely:

- Train → d. تربیت
- Dog → b. کتا
- Vaccination → ???
Maybe “vaccination” is meant to be “school”? No.

Wait — perhaps “vaccination” → "چاکلی" is a typo — maybe it should be “treatment” or “injection”?
But without correction, we can only guess.

Best possible matching:

1. Train → d. تربیت
2. Dog → b. کتا
3. Vaccination → c. چاکلی ✘ (incorrect)
→ Possibly a typo — if "چاکلی" is meant to be "ٹیکہ", then okay.
But since it's written as "چاکلی", we can’t assume.

Alternative: Maybe the word list has errors.

Let’s suppose:

- Train → d. تربیت
- Dog → b. کتا
- Vaccination → ???
- Have → ???
- Walk → f. پیادہ چلنے کا
- Dog → b. کتا (again)

Possibly, “Vaccination” → c. چاکلی is a typo — perhaps it should be “injection” or “medicine”.

But given the options, best we can do:

1. Train → d. تربیت
2. Dog → b. کتا
3. Vaccination → c. چاکلی ✘ (probably wrong)
→ If “vaccination” is not matching, maybe it’s meant to be “school”? No.

Wait — perhaps “vaccination” is miswritten — maybe it’s “school”? But “school” is already a.

Another possibility: The word “vaccination” is meant to be “treatment”, but still no match.

Perhaps “vaccination” → a. سکول? No.

Alternatively, maybe the Urdu words are mixed up.

Let’s try matching based on logic:

- Train → d. تربیت ✔
- Dog → b. کتا ✔
- Walk → f. پیادہ چلنے کا ✔
- Owner → e. مالک ✔
- Have → ??? → not listed
- Vaccination → ??? → not listed

But “Have” and “Vaccination” don’t have clear matches.

Unless:

- Have → e. مالک? No — “مالک” is owner, not “have”.

Wait — “have” → “رکھنا” or “موجود ہونا” — not listed.

So likely, the list has typos.

Best possible answer:

1. Train → d. تربیت
2. Dog → b. کتا
3. Vaccination → ??? (no match — possibly error)
4. Have → ???
5. Walk → f. پیادہ چلنے کا
6. Dog → b. کتا (duplicate)

Conclusion: There seems to be a typo in the worksheet. Most likely:

- “Vaccination” should be “treatment” or “injection”
- “Have” should be “owner” or “possess”
- “چاکلی” is likely a typo — should be “ٹیکہ” or “واکسن”

But based on what's given:

✔ Correct matches:
1. Train → d. تربیت
2. Dog → b. کتا
5. Walk → f. پیادہ چلنے کا
6. Dog → b. کتا (same as 2)

Others cannot be matched accurately due to likely typos.

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✔ Final Answers:

#### Exercise 1: Sentence Rearrangement
1. Noel needs a good dog.
2. Dogs are very expensive to keep.
3. A dog needs clean water to drink.
4. Dogs need to be loved.
5. You need to train dogs.
6. Do you take your dogs?
7. Does your friend have a dog?
8. Does your dog walk after you?
9. Do you give water to your dog?
10. Do you sometimes play with your dog?
11. Does your dog exercise every day?

#### Exercise 2: Use Do or Does
1. Do you have dogs?
2. Does your mother have a dog?
3. Does a dog run fast?
4. Does Tahmina have dogs?
5. Do dogs eat chicken?
6. Do you want a pet?
7. Do we have a dog in our house?
8. Do they take the dog to the vet regularly?
9. Do I have to take the dog for a walk?
10. Do children like to play with animals?

#### Exercise 3: Match Words
1. Train → d. تربیت
2. Dog → b. کتا
3. Vaccination → ??? (likely typo — no clear match)
4. Have → ??? (no match)
5. Walk → f. پیادہ چلنے کا
6. Dog → b. کتا (duplicate)

> ⚠️ Note: Exercise 3 appears to have errors in the vocabulary list or translations. “چاکلی” (chocolate) does not match “vaccination”. Please verify the original worksheet for corrections.

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If you can provide the image or clarify any confusion (especially in Exercise 3), I can refine the answers further!