Let’s go through each circuit one by one and decide if it’s
series or
parallel.
What’s the difference?
- In a
series circuit, all parts are connected in a single loop. The same current flows through every part — like beads on a string.
- In a
parallel circuit, there are multiple paths for the current to flow — like lanes on a highway. Each bulb (or component) is on its own branch.
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Now let’s look at each numbered circuit:
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1)
The two bulbs are on separate branches that connect back together. Current can split and go through either bulb →
Parallel
2)
All three bulbs are in one line — no branches. Current goes through one, then the next, then the last →
Series
3)
Three bulbs, each on its own separate path from top to bottom →
Parallel
4)
Three bulbs in a row, one after another, with no splits →
Series
5)
Three bulbs arranged so current must pass through each one in order →
Series
6)
Two bulbs: one is directly across the battery, the other is also connected across the same points → they’re side-by-side →
Parallel
Wait — actually, looking again:
In #6, the first bulb is connected straight across the battery. The second bulb is connected in a way that shares the same start and end points as the first? Actually, no — let me trace carefully.
Actually, in #6:
Current leaves battery, hits a junction. One path goes through left bulb, the other path goes through right bulb. Then they rejoin. So yes — two separate paths →
Parallel
But wait — some might think it’s series because of how it’s drawn. Let’s double-check:
If you follow the wire: from positive terminal → splits into two wires → each goes to a bulb → both bulbs’ other ends join back → return to negative. Yes →
Parallel
7)
Two bulbs in a single loop — one after the other →
Series
8)
Two bulbs: each has its own path from the battery terminals →
Parallel
9)
Three bulbs: all connected between the same two points (top and bottom rails) → each has its own path →
Parallel
Wait — let’s check #9 again.
In #9:
Battery at bottom. Wires go up to a junction. Then three separate branches, each with a bulb, then all meet again at the top junction, then back to battery. Yes — classic parallel setup →
Parallel
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Let me list them again clearly:
1) Parallel
2) Series
3) Parallel
4) Series
5) Series
6) Parallel
7) Series
8) Parallel
9) Parallel
I’ll verify #6 once more because sometimes drawings trick us.
#6: Battery on left. Wire goes up, splits: one path goes right to a bulb, then down; the other path goes down to a bulb, then right. Both bulbs connect to the same two nodes? Actually, yes — both bulbs are connected between the same two vertical lines → so voltage across each is same → parallel.
Yes, correct.
Final Answer:
1) Parallel
2) Series
3) Parallel
4) Series
5) Series
6) Parallel
7) Series
8) Parallel
9) Parallel
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of series circuit problems worksheet.