Let's solve this
"Short Vowel Sounds" worksheet step by step.
🔤 Task:
For each picture,
name the object or person, and then write the
short vowel sound (the vowel letter) that makes the short vowel sound in the word.
---
✔ Step-by-step Solutions:
---
####
1. Picture: Man with open mouth (making a surprised face)
-
Word: *man*
-
Short vowel sound: a
- "Man" has the short
a sound (/æ/).
>
✔ Answer:
>
man
>
a
---
####
2. Picture: White mug
-
Word: *mug*
-
Short vowel sound: u
- "Mug" has the short
u sound (/ʌ/).
>
✔ Answer:
>
mug
>
u
---
####
3. Picture: Airplane flying in the sky
-
Word: *plane*
-
Short vowel sound: a
- "Plane" has the short
a sound in the first syllable: /pleɪn/ — wait! Actually, “plane” has a
long 'a' sound.
But let’s double-check:
- The word
"plane" is pronounced /pleɪn/, which has a
long 'a' sound (as in "day"), so it doesn't fit the
short vowel pattern.
Wait — maybe the intended word is
"jet"? But it's clearly an airplane.
Alternatively, perhaps the image is meant to represent
"airplane", but we need a word with a
short vowel.
But looking at the picture again: It's a
fighter jet — maybe the word they're aiming for is
"jet"?
-
Jet: /dʒɛt/ → short
e sound
So likely, the intended word is
jet, not plane.
But the image shows a full airplane, not just a jet.
Alternatively, could it be
"plane" — but that has a long 'a'.
Hmm.
Wait — maybe it's
"plane" as in "aeroplane", but in American English, "plane" has a long 'a'.
But let's consider if there's a better word.
Wait — another possibility: Could it be
"cup"? No, that's the mug.
Wait — maybe the word is
"jet", and the plane is a jet.
Yes — most likely, the intended word is
jet.
-
Word: *jet*
-
Short vowel sound: e
- "Jet" has the short
e sound (/ɛ/)
>
✔ Answer:
>
jet
>
e
---
####
4. Picture: Sock with polka dots
-
Word: *sock*
-
Short vowel sound: o
- "Sock" has the short
o sound (/ɒ/ in UK, /ɑ/ in US — but still considered short o)
>
✔ Answer:
>
sock
>
o
---
####
5. Picture: Lips (close-up)
-
Word: *lip*
-
Short vowel sound: i
- "Lip" has the short
i sound (/ɪ/)
>
✔ Answer:
>
lip
>
i
---
####
6. Picture: Mop with bucket
-
Word: *mop*
-
Short vowel sound: o
- "Mop" has the short
o sound
>
✔ Answer:
>
mop
>
o
---
####
7. Picture: Child blowing a bubblegum bubble
-
Word: *gum*
-
Short vowel sound: u
- "Gum" has the short
u sound (/ʌ/)
>
✔ Answer:
>
gum
>
u
---
####
8. Picture: Blue and white van (Volkswagen bus)
-
Word: *van*
-
Short vowel sound: a
- "Van" has the short
a sound (/æ/)
>
✔ Answer:
>
van
>
a
---
####
9. Picture: Black vest (waistcoat)
-
Word: *vest*
-
Short vowel sound: e
- "Vest" has the short
e sound (/ɛ/)
>
✔ Answer:
>
vest
>
e
---
✔ Final Answers (with explanations):
| Picture | Word | Short Vowel |
|--------|------|-------------|
| Man |
man |
a |
| Mug |
mug |
u |
| Airplane (likely "jet") |
jet |
e |
| Sock |
sock |
o |
| Lips |
lip |
i |
| Mop |
mop |
o |
| Bubble gum |
gum |
u |
| Van |
van |
a |
| Vest |
vest |
e |
---
📝 Summary of Short Vowel Sounds:
-
a → man, van
-
e → jet, lip, vest
-
i → lip
-
o → sock, mop
-
u → mug, gum
> ⚠️ Note: The airplane might be tricky — if the word is truly "plane", it has a
long 'a', so it wouldn't fit. But since the task asks for
short vowel sounds, the intended word must be
"jet" instead of "plane". So we go with
jet.
---
✔ Completed Worksheet Answers:
```
1. man → a
2. mug → u
3. jet → e
4. sock → o
5. lip → i
6. mop → o
7. gum → u
8. van → a
9. vest → e
```
---
✔ This helps students practice identifying short vowel sounds in common words. Great for early phonics learning!
Let me know if you'd like a printable version or a version with handwriting lines filled in!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of short vowels worksheet 2nd grade.