Educational worksheet for identifying simple, compound, and complex sentences.
Worksheet titled "Simple Compound and Complex Sentences" with instructions and ten numbered sentences for identifying sentence types and finding FANBOYS conjunctions.
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Step-by-step solution for: Simple, Compound and Complex Sentences interactive worksheet ...
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Simple, Compound and Complex Sentences interactive worksheet ...
Let’s go through each sentence one by one. We’ll figure out if it’s Simple, Compound, or Complex.
Remember:
- A simple sentence has just one main idea (one subject and verb, or a compound subject/verb but still one clause).
- A compound sentence has two complete sentences joined together — usually with a comma + FANBOYS (For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So).
- A complex sentence has one main idea and one extra idea that can’t stand alone (starts with words like “when,” “because,” “even though,” etc.).
---
1. *I was bewildered when I couldn't find my keys.*
→ “when I couldn’t find my keys” is an extra idea (can’t stand alone). So this is Complex.
2. *My friend went on one of her political tirades, and everyone left the room.*
→ Two full ideas joined by “and”. That’s a FANBOYS word. So this is Compound → conjunction: and
3. *It was crucial for her to make a report because the people were way out of control.*
→ “because...” starts an extra idea. So this is Complex.
4. *He couldn't suppress his tears after the breakup.*
→ “after the breakup” is not a full sentence — it’s just a phrase. The whole thing is one main idea. So this is Simple.
5. *His dubious lies fooled me, and it totally blew my mind.*
→ Two full ideas joined by “and”. So this is Compound → conjunction: and
6. *The park was deserted and desolate after the police showed up.*
→ “deserted and desolate” are just two adjectives describing the park — still one main idea. “After the police showed up” is a phrase, not a full clause here? Wait — actually, “after the police showed up” IS a dependent clause (subject + verb), so this makes it Complex? Let’s check:
Main clause: “The park was deserted and desolate”
Dependent clause: “after the police showed up” → yes, that’s a time clause. So this is Complex.
Wait — hold on! Some might argue “after the police showed up” is modifying the adjective, but grammatically, it’s still a dependent clause attached to the main clause. So yes — Complex.
But let’s double-check: Is there a second independent clause? No. Only one subject (“the park”) and one main verb (“was”). The rest is description or dependent info. So actually — maybe Simple? Hmm.
Actually, no — “after the police showed up” is a subordinate clause (it has its own subject “police” and verb “showed”), so it makes the whole sentence Complex.
BUT — wait again! In some curriculums, if the dependent clause comes at the end and doesn’t change the core structure, they may still call it simple? No — standard grammar says: if you have one independent clause + one dependent clause = Complex.
So we’ll say Complex.
However — let’s look at common school-level teaching: sometimes “after the breakup” in #4 is considered a prepositional phrase, not a clause. Similarly, “after the police showed up” — “showed up” is a verb, so it’s a clause.
Yes — so #6 is Complex.
7. *The vigilant reporter was always on the lookout for the next story.*
→ One subject, one verb. No joining words, no extra clauses. Just one idea. So Simple.
8. *Even though I studied, I was apprehensive about the test.*
→ “Even though I studied” is a dependent clause. Main clause: “I was apprehensive...” → So Complex.
9. *Her eyes were perpetually rolled, and eventually they just stayed that way forever.*
→ Two full ideas: “Her eyes were...” and “they just stayed...” Joined by “and”. So Compound → conjunction: and
10. *Sometimes people are skeptical of my ideas even though I'm definitely a genius.*
→ “even though I’m definitely a genius” is a dependent clause. Main clause: “people are skeptical...” → So Complex.
---
Now let’s list them clearly:
1. Complex
2. Compound → and
3. Complex
4. Simple
5. Compound → and
6. Complex
7. Simple
8. Complex
9. Compound → and
10. Complex
Wait — let’s recheck #6. Some teachers might consider “after the police showed up” as part of the predicate, making it still a simple sentence? Actually, no — because “after the police showed up” contains a subject (“police”) and a verb (“showed”), so it’s a dependent clause. Therefore, the sentence has one independent clause + one dependent clause → Complex.
But let’s compare to #4: “after the breakup” — “breakup” is a noun, no verb → prepositional phrase → Simple.
In #6: “after the police showed up” — “showed” is a verb → clause → Complex.
✔ Confirmed.
Final Answer:
1. Complex
2. Compound, and
3. Complex
4. Simple
5. Compound, and
6. Complex
7. Simple
8. Complex
9. Compound, and
10. Complex
Remember:
- A simple sentence has just one main idea (one subject and verb, or a compound subject/verb but still one clause).
- A compound sentence has two complete sentences joined together — usually with a comma + FANBOYS (For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So).
- A complex sentence has one main idea and one extra idea that can’t stand alone (starts with words like “when,” “because,” “even though,” etc.).
---
1. *I was bewildered when I couldn't find my keys.*
→ “when I couldn’t find my keys” is an extra idea (can’t stand alone). So this is Complex.
2. *My friend went on one of her political tirades, and everyone left the room.*
→ Two full ideas joined by “and”. That’s a FANBOYS word. So this is Compound → conjunction: and
3. *It was crucial for her to make a report because the people were way out of control.*
→ “because...” starts an extra idea. So this is Complex.
4. *He couldn't suppress his tears after the breakup.*
→ “after the breakup” is not a full sentence — it’s just a phrase. The whole thing is one main idea. So this is Simple.
5. *His dubious lies fooled me, and it totally blew my mind.*
→ Two full ideas joined by “and”. So this is Compound → conjunction: and
6. *The park was deserted and desolate after the police showed up.*
→ “deserted and desolate” are just two adjectives describing the park — still one main idea. “After the police showed up” is a phrase, not a full clause here? Wait — actually, “after the police showed up” IS a dependent clause (subject + verb), so this makes it Complex? Let’s check:
Main clause: “The park was deserted and desolate”
Dependent clause: “after the police showed up” → yes, that’s a time clause. So this is Complex.
Wait — hold on! Some might argue “after the police showed up” is modifying the adjective, but grammatically, it’s still a dependent clause attached to the main clause. So yes — Complex.
But let’s double-check: Is there a second independent clause? No. Only one subject (“the park”) and one main verb (“was”). The rest is description or dependent info. So actually — maybe Simple? Hmm.
Actually, no — “after the police showed up” is a subordinate clause (it has its own subject “police” and verb “showed”), so it makes the whole sentence Complex.
BUT — wait again! In some curriculums, if the dependent clause comes at the end and doesn’t change the core structure, they may still call it simple? No — standard grammar says: if you have one independent clause + one dependent clause = Complex.
So we’ll say Complex.
However — let’s look at common school-level teaching: sometimes “after the breakup” in #4 is considered a prepositional phrase, not a clause. Similarly, “after the police showed up” — “showed up” is a verb, so it’s a clause.
Yes — so #6 is Complex.
7. *The vigilant reporter was always on the lookout for the next story.*
→ One subject, one verb. No joining words, no extra clauses. Just one idea. So Simple.
8. *Even though I studied, I was apprehensive about the test.*
→ “Even though I studied” is a dependent clause. Main clause: “I was apprehensive...” → So Complex.
9. *Her eyes were perpetually rolled, and eventually they just stayed that way forever.*
→ Two full ideas: “Her eyes were...” and “they just stayed...” Joined by “and”. So Compound → conjunction: and
10. *Sometimes people are skeptical of my ideas even though I'm definitely a genius.*
→ “even though I’m definitely a genius” is a dependent clause. Main clause: “people are skeptical...” → So Complex.
---
Now let’s list them clearly:
1. Complex
2. Compound → and
3. Complex
4. Simple
5. Compound → and
6. Complex
7. Simple
8. Complex
9. Compound → and
10. Complex
Wait — let’s recheck #6. Some teachers might consider “after the police showed up” as part of the predicate, making it still a simple sentence? Actually, no — because “after the police showed up” contains a subject (“police”) and a verb (“showed”), so it’s a dependent clause. Therefore, the sentence has one independent clause + one dependent clause → Complex.
But let’s compare to #4: “after the breakup” — “breakup” is a noun, no verb → prepositional phrase → Simple.
In #6: “after the police showed up” — “showed” is a verb → clause → Complex.
✔ Confirmed.
Final Answer:
1. Complex
2. Compound, and
3. Complex
4. Simple
5. Compound, and
6. Complex
7. Simple
8. Complex
9. Compound, and
10. Complex
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of simple compound and complex sentences worksheet 7th grade.