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Simplifying Polynomials worksheet with 12 algebraic expressions for practice.

Worksheet titled "Simplifying Polynomials" with 12 algebraic expressions to simplify, including terms with variables and exponents.

Worksheet titled "Simplifying Polynomials" with 12 algebraic expressions to simplify, including terms with variables and exponents.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Simplifying Polynomial Expressions worksheets
Let's solve each polynomial simplification problem step by step. The goal is to combine like terms — terms that have the same variable raised to the same power.

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1. $ 10x^3 - 2x^2 + 5x^3 - 6x^2 $



Group like terms:
- $10x^3 + 5x^3 = 15x^3$
- $-2x^2 - 6x^2 = -8x^2$

Answer: $15x^3 - 8x^2$

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2. $5r^5 - 2r^2 + 5r^5 - 6r^2$



Group like terms:
- $5r^5 + 5r^5 = 10r^5$
- $-2r^2 - 6r^2 = -8r^2$

Answer: $10r^5 - 8r^2$

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3. $2x^3 - 7x^2 + 2x^3 - 6x^2$



Group like terms:
- $2x^3 + 2x^3 = 4x^3$
- $-7x^2 - 6x^2 = -13x^2$

Answer: $4x^3 - 13x^2$

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4. $10n^4 - 3n^2 + 9n^3 - 5n^2$



Group like terms:
- $10n^4$ (only one term)
- $9n^3$ (only one term)
- $-3n^2 - 5n^2 = -8n^2$

Answer: $10n^4 + 9n^3 - 8n^2$

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5. $10x^2 + 4x^4 + 6x^3 - 3x^2$



Group like terms:
- $4x^4$ (only one)
- $6x^3$ (only one)
- $10x^2 - 3x^2 = 7x^2$

Arrange in descending order of exponents:

Answer: $4x^4 + 6x^3 + 7x^2$

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6. $3x^3 + 2x^2 + 5x^3 - 2x^5$



Group like terms:
- $-2x^5$ (only one)
- $3x^3 + 5x^3 = 8x^3$
- $2x^2$ (only one)

Arrange in descending order:

Answer: $-2x^5 + 8x^3 + 2x^2$

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7. $3(9x^3 - 4x^2 + x^3 - 2x^2)$



First, simplify inside the parentheses:
- $9x^3 + x^3 = 10x^3$
- $-4x^2 - 2x^2 = -6x^2$

So: $3(10x^3 - 6x^2)$

Now distribute the 3:
- $3 \cdot 10x^3 = 30x^3$
- $3 \cdot (-6x^2) = -18x^2$

Answer: $30x^3 - 18x^2$

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8. $4(2x^3 - 6x^2) + 2x^3 - 7x^2$



Distribute the 4:
- $4 \cdot 2x^3 = 8x^3$
- $4 \cdot (-6x^2) = -24x^2$

Now add the rest:
- $8x^3 + 2x^3 = 10x^3$
- $-24x^2 - 7x^2 = -31x^2$

Answer: $10x^3 - 31x^2$

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9. $10t^3 - 6t^2 + 3t^3 - 9t^2$



Group like terms:
- $10t^3 + 3t^3 = 13t^3$
- $-6t^2 - 9t^2 = -15t^2$

Answer: $13t^3 - 15t^2$

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10. $x^5 - 5x^2 + 5x^3 - 8x^2$



Group like terms:
- $x^5$ (only one)
- $5x^3$ (only one)
- $-5x^2 - 8x^2 = -13x^2$

Arrange in descending order:

Answer: $x^5 + 5x^3 - 13x^2$

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11. $7x^2 - 6x^3 + 5x^3 - 4x^2$



Group like terms:
- $-6x^3 + 5x^3 = -x^3$
- $7x^2 - 4x^2 = 3x^2$

Answer: $-x^3 + 3x^2$

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12. $11x^3 + 6x^2 + 3x^3 - x^2$



Group like terms:
- $11x^3 + 3x^3 = 14x^3$
- $6x^2 - x^2 = 5x^2$

Answer: $14x^3 + 5x^2$

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Final Answers:



1. $15x^3 - 8x^2$
2. $10r^5 - 8r^2$
3. $4x^3 - 13x^2$
4. $10n^4 + 9n^3 - 8n^2$
5. $4x^4 + 6x^3 + 7x^2$
6. $-2x^5 + 8x^3 + 2x^2$
7. $30x^3 - 18x^2$
8. $10x^3 - 31x^2$
9. $13t^3 - 15t^2$
10. $x^5 + 5x^3 - 13x^2$
11. $-x^3 + 3x^2$
12. $14x^3 + 5x^2$

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