Let’s solve each radical expression one by one. We’ll simplify them by factoring out perfect powers (squares for square roots, cubes for cube roots) and using absolute value signs when needed — especially when taking even roots of variables that could be negative.
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Problem 1: ∛(448b⁷n²)
First, factor 448:
448 = 64 × 7 = 4³ × 7 → so ∛448 = ∛(64×7) = 4∛7
Now variables:
b⁷ = b⁶ × b = (b²)³ × b → ∛b⁷ = b²∛b
n² stays as is under cube root since it’s not a multiple of 3.
So:
∛(448b⁷n²) = ∛(64 × 7 × b⁶ × b × n²) = 4b² ∛(7bn²)
✔ Final:
4b²∛(7bn²)
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Problem 2: √(12p)
Factor 12: 12 = 4 × 3 → √12 = 2√3
So: √(12p) = √(4×3×p) = 2√(3p)
✔ Final:
2√(3p)
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Problem 3: √(36z²)
√36 = 6, √z² = |z| (because z could be negative, and square root gives non-negative result)
So: √(36z²) = 6|z|
✔ Final:
6|z|
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Problem 4: √8
√8 = √(4×2) = 2√2
✔ Final:
2√2
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Problem 5: ∛8
∛8 = 2, because 2³ = 8
✔ Final:
2
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Problem 6: ∛64
64 = 4³ → ∛64 = 4
✔ Final:
4
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Problem 7: ∛(64z³)
∛64 = 4, ∛z³ = z (no absolute value needed for odd roots)
So: 4z
✔ Final:
4z
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Problem 8: √112
Factor 112: 112 = 16 × 7 → √112 = √(16×7) = 4√7
✔ Final:
4√7
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Problem 9: √(275b⁵h⁶)
Factor 275: 275 = 25 × 11 → √275 = 5√11
Variables:
b⁵ = b⁴ × b → √b⁵ = b²√b
h⁶ = (h³)² → √h⁶ = h³
So: √(275b⁵h⁶) = 5b²h³√(11b)
✔ Final:
5b²h³√(11b)
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Problem 10: ∛(135y⁷p²)
Factor 135: 135 = 27 × 5 = 3³ × 5 → ∛135 = 3∛5
Variables:
y⁷ = y⁶ × y = (y²)³ × y → ∛y⁷ = y²∛y
p² stays under cube root
So: ∛(135y⁷p²) = 3y² ∛(5yp²)
✔ Final:
3y²∛(5yp²)
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Final Answer:
1) 4b²∛(7bn²)
2) 2√(3p)
3) 6|z|
4) 2√2
5) 2
6) 4
7) 4z
8) 4√7
9) 5b²h³√(11b)
10) 3y²∛(5yp²)
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of simplify radical worksheet.