Algebra 1 Worksheets | Radical Expressions Worksheets - Free Printable
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Step-by-step solution for: Algebra 1 Worksheets | Radical Expressions Worksheets
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Algebra 1 Worksheets | Radical Expressions Worksheets
Let's solve each of the radical expressions step by step. We'll simplify each one using properties of radicals, factoring, and rules for exponents.
---
We want to simplify the cube root.
Break down $448$:
- $448 = 64 \times 7 = 4^3 \times 7$
- So: $448 = 8 \times 56 = 8 \times 8 \times 7 = 64 \times 7$, but better: $64 = 4^3$, so $448 = 64 \times 7 = 4^3 \times 7$
Wait: $64 = 4^3$, but $4^3 = 64$, yes. But $448 ÷ 64 = 7$, so:
$$
\sqrt[3]{448b^7h^2} = \sqrt[3]{64 \cdot 7 \cdot b^7 \cdot h^2}
= \sqrt[3]{64} \cdot \sqrt[3]{7} \cdot \sqrt[3]{b^7} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h^2}
$$
Now:
- $\sqrt[3]{64} = \sqrt[3]{4^3} = 4$
- $\sqrt[3]{b^7} = \sqrt[3]{b^6 \cdot b} = \sqrt[3]{(b^2)^3 \cdot b} = b^2 \sqrt[3]{b}$
- $\sqrt[3]{h^2}$ stays as is
- $\sqrt[3]{7}$ stays
So:
$$
= 4 \cdot b^2 \cdot \sqrt[3]{7bh^2}
$$
✔ Answer: $4b^2 \sqrt[3]{7bh^2}$
---
Factor $12 = 4 \cdot 3 = 2^2 \cdot 3$
$$
\sqrt{12p} = \sqrt{4 \cdot 3p} = \sqrt{4} \cdot \sqrt{3p} = 2\sqrt{3p}
$$
✔ Answer: $2\sqrt{3p}$
---
$$
\sqrt{36z^2} = \sqrt{36} \cdot \sqrt{z^2} = 6 \cdot |z| = 6|z|
$$
(Since square root gives non-negative result, we use absolute value for $z^2$)
✔ Answer: $6|z|$
---
$$
\sqrt{8} = \sqrt{4 \cdot 2} = \sqrt{4} \cdot \sqrt{2} = 2\sqrt{2}
$$
✔ Answer: $2\sqrt{2}$
---
$$
\sqrt[3]{8} = \sqrt[3]{2^3} = 2
$$
✔ Answer: $2$
---
$$
\sqrt[3]{64} = \sqrt[3]{4^3} = 4
$$
✔ Answer: $4$
---
$$
\sqrt[3]{64z^3} = \sqrt[3]{64} \cdot \sqrt[3]{z^3} = 4 \cdot z = 4z
$$
(Cube roots don’t require absolute values since odd roots can handle negative numbers)
✔ Answer: $4z$
---
Factor $112 = 16 \cdot 7 = 4^2 \cdot 7$
$$
\sqrt{112} = \sqrt{16 \cdot 7} = \sqrt{16} \cdot \sqrt{7} = 4\sqrt{7}
$$
✔ Answer: $4\sqrt{7}$
---
Break down $275 = 25 \cdot 11 = 5^2 \cdot 11$
And:
- $b^4 = (b^2)^2$
- $h^6 = (h^3)^2$
So:
$$
\sqrt{275b^4h^6} = \sqrt{25 \cdot 11 \cdot b^4 \cdot h^6}
= \sqrt{25} \cdot \sqrt{11} \cdot \sqrt{b^4} \cdot \sqrt{h^6}
= 5 \cdot \sqrt{11} \cdot b^2 \cdot h^3
$$
Note: Since even powers, no need for absolute value here because $b^2$ and $h^3$ are non-negative under square root.
✔ Answer: $5b^2h^3\sqrt{11}$
---
Break down $135 = 27 \cdot 5 = 3^3 \cdot 5$
Now:
- $y^7 = y^6 \cdot y = (y^2)^3 \cdot y$
- $d^2$ stays
So:
$$
\sqrt[3]{135y^7d^2} = \sqrt[3]{27 \cdot 5 \cdot y^6 \cdot y \cdot d^2}
= \sqrt[3]{27} \cdot \sqrt[3]{5} \cdot \sqrt[3]{y^6} \cdot \sqrt[3]{y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d^2}
= 3 \cdot \sqrt[3]{5} \cdot y^2 \cdot \sqrt[3]{y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d^2}
$$
Combine:
$$
= 3y^2 \sqrt[3]{5yd^2}
$$
✔ Answer: $3y^2 \sqrt[3]{5yd^2}$
---
1) $4b^2 \sqrt[3]{7bh^2}$
2) $2\sqrt{3p}$
3) $6|z|$
4) $2\sqrt{2}$
5) $2$
6) $4$
7) $4z$
8) $4\sqrt{7}$
9) $5b^2h^3\sqrt{11}$
10) $3y^2 \sqrt[3]{5yd^2}$
Let me know if you'd like these formatted neatly or printed!
---
1) $\sqrt[3]{448b^7h^2}$
We want to simplify the cube root.
Break down $448$:
- $448 = 64 \times 7 = 4^3 \times 7$
- So: $448 = 8 \times 56 = 8 \times 8 \times 7 = 64 \times 7$, but better: $64 = 4^3$, so $448 = 64 \times 7 = 4^3 \times 7$
Wait: $64 = 4^3$, but $4^3 = 64$, yes. But $448 ÷ 64 = 7$, so:
$$
\sqrt[3]{448b^7h^2} = \sqrt[3]{64 \cdot 7 \cdot b^7 \cdot h^2}
= \sqrt[3]{64} \cdot \sqrt[3]{7} \cdot \sqrt[3]{b^7} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h^2}
$$
Now:
- $\sqrt[3]{64} = \sqrt[3]{4^3} = 4$
- $\sqrt[3]{b^7} = \sqrt[3]{b^6 \cdot b} = \sqrt[3]{(b^2)^3 \cdot b} = b^2 \sqrt[3]{b}$
- $\sqrt[3]{h^2}$ stays as is
- $\sqrt[3]{7}$ stays
So:
$$
= 4 \cdot b^2 \cdot \sqrt[3]{7bh^2}
$$
✔ Answer: $4b^2 \sqrt[3]{7bh^2}$
---
2) $\sqrt{12p}$
Factor $12 = 4 \cdot 3 = 2^2 \cdot 3$
$$
\sqrt{12p} = \sqrt{4 \cdot 3p} = \sqrt{4} \cdot \sqrt{3p} = 2\sqrt{3p}
$$
✔ Answer: $2\sqrt{3p}$
---
3) $\sqrt{36z^2}$
$$
\sqrt{36z^2} = \sqrt{36} \cdot \sqrt{z^2} = 6 \cdot |z| = 6|z|
$$
(Since square root gives non-negative result, we use absolute value for $z^2$)
✔ Answer: $6|z|$
---
4) $\sqrt{8}$
$$
\sqrt{8} = \sqrt{4 \cdot 2} = \sqrt{4} \cdot \sqrt{2} = 2\sqrt{2}
$$
✔ Answer: $2\sqrt{2}$
---
5) $\sqrt[3]{8}$
$$
\sqrt[3]{8} = \sqrt[3]{2^3} = 2
$$
✔ Answer: $2$
---
6) $\sqrt[3]{64}$
$$
\sqrt[3]{64} = \sqrt[3]{4^3} = 4
$$
✔ Answer: $4$
---
7) $\sqrt[3]{64z^3}$
$$
\sqrt[3]{64z^3} = \sqrt[3]{64} \cdot \sqrt[3]{z^3} = 4 \cdot z = 4z
$$
(Cube roots don’t require absolute values since odd roots can handle negative numbers)
✔ Answer: $4z$
---
8) $\sqrt{112}$
Factor $112 = 16 \cdot 7 = 4^2 \cdot 7$
$$
\sqrt{112} = \sqrt{16 \cdot 7} = \sqrt{16} \cdot \sqrt{7} = 4\sqrt{7}
$$
✔ Answer: $4\sqrt{7}$
---
9) $\sqrt{275b^4h^6}$
Break down $275 = 25 \cdot 11 = 5^2 \cdot 11$
And:
- $b^4 = (b^2)^2$
- $h^6 = (h^3)^2$
So:
$$
\sqrt{275b^4h^6} = \sqrt{25 \cdot 11 \cdot b^4 \cdot h^6}
= \sqrt{25} \cdot \sqrt{11} \cdot \sqrt{b^4} \cdot \sqrt{h^6}
= 5 \cdot \sqrt{11} \cdot b^2 \cdot h^3
$$
Note: Since even powers, no need for absolute value here because $b^2$ and $h^3$ are non-negative under square root.
✔ Answer: $5b^2h^3\sqrt{11}$
---
10) $\sqrt[3]{135y^7d^2}$
Break down $135 = 27 \cdot 5 = 3^3 \cdot 5$
Now:
- $y^7 = y^6 \cdot y = (y^2)^3 \cdot y$
- $d^2$ stays
So:
$$
\sqrt[3]{135y^7d^2} = \sqrt[3]{27 \cdot 5 \cdot y^6 \cdot y \cdot d^2}
= \sqrt[3]{27} \cdot \sqrt[3]{5} \cdot \sqrt[3]{y^6} \cdot \sqrt[3]{y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d^2}
= 3 \cdot \sqrt[3]{5} \cdot y^2 \cdot \sqrt[3]{y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d^2}
$$
Combine:
$$
= 3y^2 \sqrt[3]{5yd^2}
$$
✔ Answer: $3y^2 \sqrt[3]{5yd^2}$
---
✔ Final Answers:
1) $4b^2 \sqrt[3]{7bh^2}$
2) $2\sqrt{3p}$
3) $6|z|$
4) $2\sqrt{2}$
5) $2$
6) $4$
7) $4z$
8) $4\sqrt{7}$
9) $5b^2h^3\sqrt{11}$
10) $3y^2 \sqrt[3]{5yd^2}$
Let me know if you'd like these formatted neatly or printed!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of simplifying square roots with variables worksheet.