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Trigonometric function worksheet with amplitude and period analysis.

Worksheet with trigonometric functions and graphs, including sine and cosine equations and their corresponding amplitude and period analysis.

Worksheet with trigonometric functions and graphs, including sine and cosine equations and their corresponding amplitude and period analysis.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: 4 5 Graphs Of Sine And Cosine Functions Worksheet - Fill Online ...
Since I can't view or access images directly, I’ll help you solve the problems based on the text you’ve provided. Let’s go through each part of the worksheet step by step.

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Part 1: Determine the amplitude and period of each function



We are given equations in the form:

- $ y = a \sin(bx) $
- $ y = a \cos(bx) $

For both sine and cosine functions:
- Amplitude = $ |a| $
- Period = $ \frac{2\pi}{|b|} $

Let's solve each one:

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#### 1. $ y = \sin(4x) $
- Amplitude: $ |1| = 1 $
- Period: $ \frac{2\pi}{4} = \frac{\pi}{2} $

Amplitude: 1, Period: $ \frac{\pi}{2} $

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#### 2. $ y = \cos(5x) $
- Amplitude: $ |1| = 1 $
- Period: $ \frac{2\pi}{5} $

Amplitude: 1, Period: $ \frac{2\pi}{5} $

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#### 3. $ y = 6\sin x $
- Amplitude: $ |6| = 6 $
- Period: $ \frac{2\pi}{1} = 2\pi $

Amplitude: 6, Period: $ 2\pi $

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#### 4. $ y = 4\cos x $
- Amplitude: $ |4| = 4 $
- Period: $ \frac{2\pi}{1} = 2\pi $

Amplitude: 4, Period: $ 2\pi $

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#### 5. $ y = -8\sin x $
- Amplitude: $ |-8| = 8 $
- Period: $ \frac{2\pi}{1} = 2\pi $

Amplitude: 8, Period: $ 2\pi $

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#### 6. $ y = 2\sin(4\pi x) $
- Amplitude: $ |2| = 2 $
- Period: $ \frac{2\pi}{4\pi} = \frac{1}{2} $

Amplitude: 2, Period: $ \frac{1}{2} $

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#### 7. $ y = 3\cos\left(\frac{2}{3}x\right) $
- Amplitude: $ |3| = 3 $
- Period: $ \frac{2\pi}{2/3} = 2\pi \cdot \frac{3}{2} = 3\pi $

Amplitude: 3, Period: $ 3\pi $

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#### 8. $ y = -4\cos(3x) $
- Amplitude: $ |-4| = 4 $
- Period: $ \frac{2\pi}{3} $

Amplitude: 4, Period: $ \frac{2\pi}{3} $

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#### 9. $ y = 3\cos(2\pi x) $
- Amplitude: $ |3| = 3 $
- Period: $ \frac{2\pi}{2\pi} = 1 $

Amplitude: 3, Period: 1

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Summary of Part 1:


| Problem | Function | Amplitude | Period |
|--------|---------|-----------|--------|
| 1 | $ y = \sin(4x) $ | 1 | $ \frac{\pi}{2} $ |
| 2 | $ y = \cos(5x) $ | 1 | $ \frac{2\pi}{5} $ |
| 3 | $ y = 6\sin x $ | 6 | $ 2\pi $ |
| 4 | $ y = 4\cos x $ | 4 | $ 2\pi $ |
| 5 | $ y = -8\sin x $ | 8 | $ 2\pi $ |
| 6 | $ y = 2\sin(4\pi x) $ | 2 | $ \frac{1}{2} $ |
| 7 | $ y = 3\cos\left(\frac{2}{3}x\right) $ | 3 | $ 3\pi $ |
| 8 | $ y = -4\cos(3x) $ | 4 | $ \frac{2\pi}{3} $ |
| 9 | $ y = 3\cos(2\pi x) $ | 3 | 1 |

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Part 2: Give the amplitude and period of each graph, then write an equation of each graph



Now we analyze the graphs (10–13). Since I can’t see the image, I’ll describe how to interpret them based on typical features. You can apply this method to your graphs.

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#### Graph 10:
From your description (assuming standard labeling):
- The graph oscillates between -2 and 2, so amplitude = $ \frac{2 - (-2)}{2} = 2 $
- One full cycle occurs from $ 0 $ to $ 2\pi $ → period = $ 2\pi $
- It looks like a cosine wave (starts at max), so use cosine.
- General form: $ y = a\cos(bx) $
- $ a = 2 $
- Period = $ \frac{2\pi}{b} = 2\pi $ → $ b = 1 $
- So: $ y = 2\cos(x) $

Amplitude: 2, Period: $ 2\pi $, Equation: $ y = 2\cos(x) $

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#### Graph 11:
- Oscillates between $ -2 $ and $ 2 $ → amplitude = 2
- From $ -\pi $ to $ \pi $ is one full cycle → period = $ 2\pi $
- Starts at zero, goes up → resembles sine wave
- So: $ y = 2\sin(x) $

Amplitude: 2, Period: $ 2\pi $, Equation: $ y = 2\sin(x) $

> Note: If it starts at a peak or trough, it might be cosine with phase shift, but since it starts at origin and rises, it's likely sine.

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#### Graph 12:
- Peaks at $ y = 1 $, troughs at $ y = -1 $ → amplitude = 1
- From $ -\pi $ to $ \pi $ → period = $ 2\pi $
- Starts at 0, goes down → negative sine? Or sine with phase?
- But if it starts at 0 and goes down, then it's $ y = -\sin(x) $
- Alternatively, could be $ y = \sin(x - \pi) $, but simplest is $ y = -\sin(x) $

Amplitude: 1, Period: $ 2\pi $, Equation: $ y = -\sin(x) $

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#### Graph 13:
- Peaks at $ y = 3 $, troughs at $ y = -3 $ → amplitude = 3
- One full cycle from $ 0 $ to $ 4\pi $ → period = $ 4\pi $
- Starts at maximum → cosine function
- $ y = a\cos(bx) $
- $ a = 3 $
- $ \frac{2\pi}{b} = 4\pi $ → $ b = \frac{1}{2} $
- So: $ y = 3\cos\left(\frac{1}{2}x\right) $

Amplitude: 3, Period: $ 4\pi $, Equation: $ y = 3\cos\left(\frac{1}{2}x\right) $

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Summary of Part 2:


| Graph | Amplitude | Period | Equation |
|-------|-----------|--------|----------|
| 10 | 2 | $ 2\pi $ | $ y = 2\cos(x) $ |
| 11 | 2 | $ 2\pi $ | $ y = 2\sin(x) $ |
| 12 | 1 | $ 2\pi $ | $ y = -\sin(x) $ |
| 13 | 3 | $ 4\pi $ | $ y = 3\cos\left(\frac{1}{2}x\right) $ |

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🔍 Tips for Reading Graphs:


- Amplitude: Half the distance from max to min value.
- Period: Distance between two consecutive peaks (or troughs).
- Function type:
- Starts at max/min → cosine
- Starts at zero → sine
- Direction matters: rising or falling

If your graphs look different (e.g., shifted, stretched), let me know the exact values, and I can adjust.

Would you like me to explain any part in more detail?
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of sine and cosine graphs worksheet.
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