Let's solve this step-by-step based on the rules provided in the worksheet.
---
Rule Recap:
- Most nouns become plural by adding
"s".
- Example: *dog → dogs*
- Nouns ending in
S, X, CH, or SH add
"es" to make them plural.
- Example: *brush → brushes*
---
Part 1: Add "s" or "es" to make each word plural
We’ll go through each word and apply the rule:
1.
cat → ends in T → add
s →
cats
2.
pencil → ends in L → add
s →
pencils
3.
fox → ends in
X → add
es →
foxes
4.
exam → ends in M → add
s →
exams
5.
bus → ends in
S → add
es →
buses
6.
chair → ends in R → add
s →
chairs
7.
wish → ends in
SH → add
es →
wishes
8.
sign → ends in N → add
s →
signs
9.
doll → ends in L → add
s →
dolls
10.
branch → ends in
CH → add
es →
branches
11.
kiss → ends in
S → add
es →
kisses
12.
forest → ends in T → add
s →
forests
13.
glass → ends in
S → add
es →
glasses
14.
bone → ends in E → add
s →
bones
15.
beach → ends in
CH → add
es →
beaches
---
Part 2: Write each word in its plural form
Now, let’s handle the second set of words:
1.
inch → ends in
CH → add
es →
inches
2.
class → ends in
S → add
es →
classes
3.
tax → ends in
X → add
es →
taxes
4.
peach → ends in
CH → add
es →
peaches
5.
dress → ends in S → add
es →
dresses
6.
frog → ends in G → add
s →
frogs
7.
match → ends in
CH → add
es →
matches
8.
box → ends in
X → add
es →
boxes
9.
guess → ends in
S → add
es →
guesses
10.
dish → ends in
SH → add
es →
dishes
---
✔ Final Answers:
####
Part 1:
- cat →
cats
- pencil →
pencils
- fox →
foxes
- exam →
exams
- bus →
buses
- chair →
chairs
- wish →
wishes
- sign →
signs
- doll →
dolls
- branch →
branches
- kiss →
kisses
- forest →
forests
- glass →
glasses
- bone →
bones
- beach →
beaches
####
Part 2:
- inch →
inches
- class →
classes
- tax →
taxes
- peach →
peaches
- dress →
dresses
- frog →
frogs
- match →
matches
- box →
boxes
- guess →
guesses
- dish →
dishes
---
🔍 Explanation:
The key is identifying whether a noun ends in
S, X, CH, or SH — if it does, we add
"es", otherwise, we just add
"s". This helps avoid pronunciation issues (e.g., “buses” instead of “bus’s”).
This practice reinforces spelling and grammar rules for forming plurals in English.
Let me know if you'd like a printable version! 😊
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of singular and plural nouns worksheet 2nd grade.