Final Answer:
i. Topsoil
ii. Weathering
iii. Soil erosion
iv. Soil conservation
v. Terrace farming
vi. Deforestation
vii. Afforestation
viii. Bunds
A. Bunds – Small walls or ridges built along the edges of fields to hold water and prevent soil from washing away.
B. Soil erosion – When wind or water carries away the top layer of soil, making land less fertile.
C. Soil conservation – Methods used to protect soil from being washed or blown away.
D. Afforestation – Planting trees in an area where there were no trees before.
E. Terrace farming – Making step-like flat areas on hillsides to grow crops and stop soil from sliding down.
i) Embankments prevent soil erosion by blocking water from flowing too fast and carrying soil away.
ii) Soil covers (like grass or plants) hold the soil in place with their roots and reduce the impact of rain and wind.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of soil conservation worksheet.