Solar System Match-Up Solution
The task is to match each description with the correct planet from the solar system. Let's solve it step by step:
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Descriptions and Matching:
1.
The largest planet in the solar system.
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Answer: Jupiter
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Explanation: Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system, known for its massive size and prominent Great Red Spot.
2.
The sixth planet from the sun in the solar system.
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Answer: Saturn
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Explanation: Counting from the sun: Mercury (1), Venus (2), Earth (3), Mars (4), Jupiter (5), Saturn (6).
3.
The brightest planet in the solar system.
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Answer: Venus
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Explanation: Venus is often called the "Evening Star" or "Morning Star" due to its brightness, which is caused by its thick atmosphere reflecting sunlight.
4.
The planet with the nickname “Red Planet”.
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Answer: Mars
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Explanation: Mars is called the "Red Planet" because its surface is covered in iron oxide (rust), giving it a reddish appearance.
5.
The coldest planet in the solar system.
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Answer: Neptune
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Explanation: Neptune is the farthest major planet from the sun and has extremely cold temperatures, making it the coldest planet.
6.
A dwarf planet in the solar system.
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Answer: Pluto
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Explanation: Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet in 2006 due to its size and orbit characteristics.
7.
The planet closest to the sun in the solar system.
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Answer: Mercury
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Explanation: Mercury is the first planet from the sun and is therefore the closest to it.
8.
The planet farthest from the sun in the solar system.
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Answer: Neptune
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Explanation: Neptune is the eighth and farthest major planet from the sun.
9.
The only known planet to support life.
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Answer: Earth
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Explanation: Earth is the only planet in the solar system known to support life due to its favorable conditions, such as liquid water, an oxygen-rich atmosphere, and a stable climate.
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Final Matches:
1. The largest planet in the solar system. →
Jupiter
2. The sixth planet from the sun in the solar system. →
Saturn
3. The brightest planet in the solar system. →
Venus
4. The planet with the nickname “Red Planet”. →
Mars
5. The coldest planet in the solar system. →
Neptune
6. A dwarf planet in the solar system. →
Pluto
7. The planet closest to the sun in the solar system. →
Mercury
8. The planet farthest from the sun in the solar system. →
Neptune
9. The only known planet to support life. →
Earth
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Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{
\begin{array}{ll}
1. & \text{Jupiter} \\
2. & \text{Saturn} \\
3. & \text{Venus} \\
4. & \text{Mars} \\
5. & \text{Neptune} \\
6. & \text{Pluto} \\
7. & \text{Mercury} \\
8. & \text{Neptune} \\
9. & \text{Earth} \\
\end{array}
}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of solar system worksheet 6th grade.