Solute and Solvent worksheet - Free Printable

To complete the table, we need to identify the missing entries for each row based on the given information about the solution, solvent, solute, and type of solution. Let's go through each row step by step:

Row 1:

- Solution: Air
- Solvent: Air
- Solute: Cigarette smoke
- Type of Solution: Gas dissolved in gas

Explanation: Cigarette smoke is a mixture of gases (like carbon dioxide, nicotine, etc.) dissolved in air, which is also a gas.

Row 2:

- Solution: Soda drink
- Solvent: Sugar water
- Solute: Carbon dioxide
- Type of Solution: Gas dissolved in liquid

Explanation: Soda drinks are typically carbonated beverages where carbon dioxide (a gas) is dissolved in sugar water (a liquid).

Row 3:

- Solution: Gold ring
- Solvent: Gold
- Solute: Copper
- Type of Solution: Solid dissolved in solid

Explanation: A gold ring is an alloy where copper (a solid) is dissolved in gold (a solid).

Row 4:

- Solution: Ocean water
- Solvent: Water
- Solute: Salt
- Type of Solution: Solid dissolved in liquid

Explanation: Ocean water is a solution where salt (a solid) is dissolved in water (a liquid).

Row 5:

- Solution: Dental amalgam
- Solvent: Mercury
- Solute: Silver
- Type of Solution: Solid dissolved in liquid

Explanation: Dental amalgam is a mixture where silver (a solid) is dissolved in mercury (a liquid).

Row 6:

- Solution: Vinegar
- Solvent: Water
- Solute: Acetic acid
- Type of Solution: Liquid dissolved in liquid

Explanation: Vinegar is a solution where acetic acid (a liquid) is dissolved in water (a liquid).

Row 7:

- Solution: Air
- Solvent: Nitrogen
- Solute: Oxygen
- Type of Solution: Gas dissolved in gas

Explanation: Air is a mixture where oxygen (a gas) is dissolved in nitrogen (a gas).

Row 8:

- Solution: Wine
- Solvent: Water
- Solute: Ethanol
- Type of Solution: Liquid dissolved in liquid

Explanation: Wine is a solution where ethanol (a liquid) is dissolved in water (a liquid).

Completed Table:

| Solution | Solvent | Solute | Type of Solution |
|----------------|--------------|----------------|---------------------------|
| Air | Air | Cigarette smoke | Gas dissolved in gas |
| Soda drink | Sugar water | Carbon dioxide | Gas dissolved in liquid |
| Gold ring | Gold | Copper | Solid dissolved in solid |
| Ocean water | Water | Salt | Solid dissolved in liquid |
| Dental amalgam | Mercury | Silver | Solid dissolved in liquid |
| Vinegar | Water | Acetic acid | Liquid dissolved in liquid |
| Air | Nitrogen | Oxygen | Gas dissolved in gas |
| Wine | Water | Ethanol | Liquid dissolved in liquid |

Final Answer:

$$
\boxed{
\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
\text{Solution} & \text{Solvent} & \text{Solute} & \text{Type of Solution} \\
\hline
\text{Air} & \text{Air} & \text{Cigarette smoke} & \text{Gas dissolved in gas} \\
\text{Soda drink} & \text{Sugar water} & \text{Carbon dioxide} & \text{Gas dissolved in liquid} \\
\text{Gold ring} & \text{Gold} & \text{Copper} & \text{Solid dissolved in solid} \\
\text{Ocean water} & \text{Water} & \text{Salt} & \text{Solid dissolved in liquid} \\
\text{Dental amalgam} & \text{Mercury} & \text{Silver} & \text{Solid dissolved in liquid} \\
\text{Vinegar} & \text{Water} & \text{Acetic acid} & \text{Liquid dissolved in liquid} \\
\text{Air} & \text{Nitrogen} & \text{Oxygen} & \text{Gas dissolved in gas} \\
\text{Wine} & \text{Water} & \text{Ethanol} & \text{Liquid dissolved in liquid} \\
\hline
\end{array}
}
$$