Explanation:
We need to solve each inequality and match it with the correct interval (solution set). Let’s go one by one.
---
1) $\frac{8x}{3} - 2x > 12$
First, combine like terms. Write $2x = \frac{6x}{3}$:
$$
\frac{8x}{3} - \frac{6x}{3} = \frac{2x}{3}
$$
So inequality becomes:
$$
\frac{2x}{3} > 12
$$
Multiply both sides by 3:
$$
2x > 36
$$
Divide by 2:
$$
x > 18
$$
Solution: $(18, \infty)$ → option
b
---
2) $\frac{7x + 1}{2} \ge 4$
Multiply both sides by 2:
$$
7x + 1 \ge 8
$$
Subtract 1:
$$
7x \ge 7
$$
Divide by 7:
$$
x \ge 1
$$
Solution: $[1, \infty)$ → option
c
---
3) $4(2 + 5x) < 48$
Distribute:
$$
8 + 20x < 48
$$
Subtract 8:
$$
20x < 40
$$
Divide by 20:
$$
x < 2
$$
Solution: $(-\infty, 2)$ → option
a
---
4) $3x + \frac{5x}{4} \le 34$
Get common denominator (4):
$$
\frac{12x}{4} + \frac{5x}{4} = \frac{17x}{4}
$$
So:
$$
\frac{17x}{4} \le 34
$$
Multiply both sides by 4:
$$
17x \le 136
$$
Divide by 17:
$$
x \le 8
$$
Solution: $(-\infty, 8]$ → option
c
---
5) $\frac{3x + 5}{2} \ge 7$
Multiply both sides by 2:
$$
3x + 5 \ge 14
$$
Subtract 5:
$$
3x \ge 9
$$
Divide by 3:
$$
x \ge 3
$$
Solution: $[3, \infty)$ → option
d
---
6) $9(3x - 13) \le 45$
Divide both sides by 9 first (easier):
$$
3x - 13 \le 5
$$
Add 13:
$$
3x \le 18
$$
Divide by 3:
$$
x \le 6
$$
Solution: $(-\infty, 6]$ → option
c
---
7) $\frac{3x}{2} + 5x \le 26$
Write $5x = \frac{10x}{2}$:
$$
\frac{3x}{2} + \frac{10x}{2} = \frac{13x}{2}
$$
So:
$$
\frac{13x}{2} \le 26
$$
Multiply both sides by 2:
$$
13x \le 52
$$
Divide by 13:
$$
x \le 4
$$
Solution: $(-\infty, 4]$ → option
c
---
8) $\frac{4x - 8}{6} > 2$
Multiply both sides by 6:
$$
4x - 8 > 12
$$
Add 8:
$$
4x > 20
$$
Divide by 4:
$$
x > 5
$$
Solution: $(5, \infty)$ → option
b
---
Let’s double-check each answer against options:
1) b
2) c
3) a
4) c
5) d
6) c
7) c
8) b
All steps verified.
Final Answer:
1) b
2) c
3) a
4) c
5) d
6) c
7) c
8) b
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of solve multi step inequalities worksheet.