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South America map worksheet with country names and capital cities to fill in.

Blank map of South America with labeled countries and capitals for educational purposes.

Blank map of South America with labeled countries and capitals for educational purposes.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: South America: Countries and Capitals worksheet
Let's solve this step-by-step.

We are given:
- A blank map of South America with 13 labeled boxes (one for each country).
- A table with 13 rows, listing countries and capitals, but some entries are missing.
- Our goal is to fill in the missing country names and capitals based on geography and the clues provided.

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Step 1: Identify the Countries and Capitals



Let’s go through the table row by row and fill in what we know.

| No | Country | Capital |
|----|---------------|-----------------|
| 1 | | Caracas |
| 2 | Colombia | |
| 3 | Ecuador | |
| 4 | | Lima |
| 5 | Bolivia | |
| 6 | | Asunción |
| 7 | | Montevideo |
| 8 | Argentina | |
| 9 | | Santiago |
| 10 | Brazil | |
| 11 | | Georgetown |
| 12 | Suriname | |
| 13 | French Guiana | |

Now, let’s use geographical knowledge to complete the table:

#### Fill in the Missing Countries and Capitals:

1. Caracas → Capital of Venezuela
2. Colombia → Capital is Bogotá
3. Ecuador → Capital is Quito
4. Lima → Capital of Peru
5. Bolivia → Capital is La Paz (official) or Sucre (constitutional), but usually La Paz is used
6. Asunción → Capital of Paraguay
7. Montevideo → Capital of Uruguay
8. Argentina → Capital is Buenos Aires
9. Santiago → Capital of Chile
10. Brazil → Capital is Brasília
11. Georgetown → Capital of Guyana
12. Suriname → Capital is Paramaribo
13. French Guiana → Capital is Cayenne

So now the completed table looks like:

| No | Country | Capital |
|----|---------------|-----------------|
| 1 | Venezuela | Caracas |
| 2 | Colombia | Bogotá |
| 3 | Ecuador | Quito |
| 4 | Peru | Lima |
| 5 | Bolivia | La Paz |
| 6 | Paraguay | Asunción |
| 7 | Uruguay | Montevideo |
| 8 | Argentina | Buenos Aires |
| 9 | Chile | Santiago |
| 10 | Brazil | Brasília |
| 11 | Guyana | Georgetown |
| 12 | Suriname | Paramaribo |
| 13 | French Guiana | Cayenne |

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Step 2: Match Countries to Map Positions



Now, label the map using the correct country names in the right locations.

Here’s how to place them on the map (based on geography):

1. Venezuela – North, west of Trinidad & Tobago, bordering Colombia and Guyana.
2. Colombia – Northwest, borders Venezuela, Ecuador, Panama, and the Caribbean Sea.
3. Ecuador – West of Colombia, includes the Galápagos Islands.
4. Peru – West coast, south of Ecuador and Colombia, north of Chile and Bolivia.
5. Bolivia – Landlocked, central-west, between Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina, Chile, and Peru.
6. Paraguay – Central, between Brazil, Bolivia, Argentina, and Uruguay.
7. Uruguay – Southeast, borders Argentina and the Atlantic Ocean.
8. Argentina – Southern cone, borders Chile, Bolivia, Paraguay, Brazil, and Uruguay.
9. Chile – Long narrow strip along the western coast, from northern Ecuador to southern tip.
10. Brazil – Largest country, covers most of eastern and central South America.
11. Guyana – Northeastern coast, bordering Venezuela, Suriname, and Brazil.
12. Suriname – Between Guyana and French Guiana, on the northeastern coast.
13. French Guiana – Easternmost coastal region, part of France, borders Suriname and Brazil.

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Final Answer: Complete the Table and Map



Completed Table:

| No | Country | Capital |
|----|---------------|-----------------|
| 1 | Venezuela | Caracas |
| 2 | Colombia | Bogotá |
| 3 | Ecuador | Quito |
| 4 | Peru | Lima |
| 5 | Bolivia | La Paz |
| 6 | Paraguay | Asunción |
| 7 | Uruguay | Montevideo |
| 8 | Argentina | Buenos Aires |
| 9 | Chile | Santiago |
| 10 | Brazil | Brasília |
| 11 | Guyana | Georgetown |
| 12 | Suriname | Paramaribo |
| 13 | French Guiana | Cayenne |

Map Instructions:
Label the 13 boxes on the map with the corresponding country names as per their geographic location.

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Solution Summary:
- Use capital cities to identify missing countries.
- Use geography to place countries correctly on the map.
- All 13 countries of South America are accounted for.

Let me know if you'd like a printable version or visual labeling!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of south america geography worksheet.
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