Cognates Worksheet: English ESL worksheets pdf & doc - Free Printable

Spanish/English Cognates Worksheet Solution

This worksheet asks you to identify English cognates for given Spanish words. Cognates are words in different languages that have a similar spelling, pronunciation, and meaning due to shared roots (often from Latin).

Let’s go through each word and provide the most likely English cognate:

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1. aplicación → application
*(Both mean "the act of applying" or "a software program")*

2. béisbol → baseball
*(Same sport; both words are borrowed from English into Spanish)*

3. clase → class
*(A group of students or a lesson)*

4. conexión → connection
*(Link or relationship between things)*

5. conversar → to converse
*(To talk or chat with someone)*

6. delicioso → delicious
*(Tasting very good)*

7. estudiante → student
*(Someone who studies)*

8. fabuloso → fabulous
*(Excellent, wonderful, amazing)*

9. farmacia → pharmacy
*(A place where medicines are prepared and sold)*

10. laboratorio → laboratory
*(A room or building for scientific work)*

11. septiembre → September
*(The ninth month of the year)*

12. vocabulario → vocabulary
*(The set of words known by a person or used in a language)*

13. accidente → accident
*(An unexpected event, usually involving injury or damage)*

14. activo → active
*(Engaged in activity; not passive)*

15. celebrar → to celebrate
*(To honor or mark an event with festivities)*

16. biografía → biography
*(A written account of someone's life)*

17. dragón → dragon
*(A mythical creature, same in both languages)*

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✔ Final Answers:

1. application
2. baseball
3. class
4. connection
5. to converse
6. delicious
7. student
8. fabulous
9. pharmacy
10. laboratory
11. September
12. vocabulary
13. accident
14. active
15. to celebrate
16. biography
17. dragon

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🔍 Explanation:

These words are cognates because they:
- Share similar spelling and pronunciation.
- Have the same or very similar meanings.
- Often come from a common root (like Latin), which is why Spanish and English share many such words.

This exercise helps learners expand their vocabulary efficiently by recognizing familiar patterns across languages.

Let me know if you'd like this turned into a printable PDF or want a version with definitions!