SER vs. ESTAR worksheet - Free Printable

Here is the step-by-step solution to fill in the blanks with the correct form of SER or ESTAR.

Reasoning and Solution

To solve this, we need to decide between *Ser* (used for permanent traits, identity, origin, time) and *Estar* (used for temporary states, emotions, location). Then, we must conjugate the verb to match the subject.

1. Adela \_\_\_\_\_\_ triste hoy.
* *Clue:* "Triste" (sad) is an emotion/condition, and "hoy" (today) implies it is temporary. Use Estar.
* Subject: Adela (she/ella).
* Answer: está

2. Mis amigas \_\_\_\_\_\_ contentas.
* *Clue:* "Contentas" (happy) is an emotion. Use Estar.
* Subject: Mis amigas (they/ellas).
* Answer: están

3. Yo no \_\_\_\_\_\_ terca.
* *Clue:* "Terca" (stubborn) is a personality trait. Use Ser.
* Subject: Yo (I).
* Answer: soy

4. Mis padres \_\_\_\_\_\_ flexibles.
* *Clue:* "Flexibles" describes a personality characteristic. Use Ser.
* Subject: Mis padres (they/ellos).
* Answer: son

5. El director de la escuela \_\_\_\_\_\_ enojado.
* *Clue:* "Enojado" (angry) is a temporary emotional state. Use Estar.
* Subject: El director (he/él).
* Answer: está

6. ¿\_\_\_\_\_\_ (tú) de mal humor?
* *Clue:* "De mal humor" (in a bad mood) is a temporary condition. Use Estar.
* Subject: Tú (you informal).
* Answer: Estás

7. Barcelona \_\_\_\_\_\_ una ciudad muy bonita.
* *Clue:* This is a description/definition of the city. Use Ser.
* Subject: Barcelona (it/ella).
* Answer: es

8. Madrid \_\_\_\_\_\_ el centro del país.
* *Clue:* This identifies what Madrid is. Use Ser.
* Subject: Madrid (it/él).
* Answer: es

9. Los profes \_\_\_\_\_\_ muy buenos.
* *Clue:* "Buenos" (good/nice) describes their character. Use Ser.
* Subject: Los profes (they/ellos).
* Answer: son

10. Mis padres \_\_\_\_\_\_ en la consulta del medico.
* *Clue:* "En la consulta..." indicates a location. Use Estar.
* Subject: Mis padres (they/ellos).
* Answer: están

11. ¿\_\_\_\_\_\_ Uds. de España?
* *Clue:* Asking about origin ("de España"). Use Ser.
* Subject: Uds. (You all/Ustedes).
* Answer: Son

12. Ahora, Héctor y yo \_\_\_\_\_\_ en Guatemala.
* *Clue:* "En Guatemala" indicates location. Use Estar.
* Subject: Héctor y yo (we/nosotros).
* Answer: estamos

13. La piña \_\_\_\_\_\_ de Hawaii.
* *Clue:* "De Hawaii" indicates origin. Use Ser.
* Subject: La piña (it/ella).
* Answer: es

14. Yo \_\_\_\_\_\_ muy cansada hoy.
* *Clue:* "Cansada" (tired) is a physical condition/state. Use Estar.
* Subject: Yo (I).
* Answer: estoy

15. ¿De dónde \_\_\_\_\_\_ (tú)?
* *Clue:* "De dónde" asks for origin. Use Ser.
* Subject: Tú (you informal).
* Answer: eres

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Final Answer:
1. está
2. están
3. soy
4. son
5. está
6. Estás
7. es
8. es
9. son
10. están
11. Son
12. estamos
13. es
14. estoy
15. eres