Spanish English Cognates Handout + Worksheet - Cognados (SUB PLAN) - Free Printable

Let's solve this Spanish translation worksheet step by step.

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A. Starter: Match the expressions of frequency

We need to match the Spanish phrases with their correct English translations and write the corresponding letters in the grid.

| Spanish | English |
|--------|--------|
| 1. siempre | k. always |
| 2. con frecuencia / frecuentemente | h. frequently |
| 3. todos los días | j. every day |
| 4. a menudo | c. often |
| 5. a veces | d. occasionally / now and again |
| 6. alguna que otra vez / ocasionalmente | e. normally / usually |
| 7. muchas veces | g. many times |
| 8. cada año | i. every year |
| 9. nunca | f. never |
| 10. casi nunca | l. almost never / hardly ever |
| 11. normalmente | e. normally / usually |
| 12. raramente | b. rarely |

Wait — notice that both 6 and 11 are matched to e. normally / usually, but they are different phrases. Let’s double-check:

- 6. alguna que otra vez / ocasionalmente → "occasionally" → d
- 11. normalmente → "normally / usually" → e

So, correction:

- 6. alguna que otra vez / ocasionalmente → d. occasionally / now and again
- 11. normalmente → e. normally / usually

Now let's reassign correctly:

| # | Spanish | Correct Letter |
|---|--------|--------------|
| 1 | siempre | k |
| 2 | con frecuencia / frecuentemente | h |
| 3 | todos los días | j |
| 4 | a menudo | c |
| 5 | a veces | d |
| 6 | alguna que otra vez / ocasionalmente | d? Wait — already used! But note: “ocasionalmente” is same as “a veces”?

But look:
- 5. a veces = occasionally → d
- 6. alguna que otra vez / ocasionalmente = also occasionally → d

But two items can’t map to the same letter unless it's allowed. However, in matching exercises, sometimes duplicates occur, but here the options are unique.

Wait — let's check the list again.

English options:
a. sometimes
b. rarely
c. often
d. occasionally / now and again
e. normally / usually
f. never
g. many times
h. frequently
i. every year
j. every day
k. always
l. almost never / hardly ever

Now analyze:

- 1. siempre → always → k
- 2. con frecuencia / frecuentemente → frequently → h
- 3. todos los días → every day → j
- 4. a menudo → often → c
- 5. a veces → occasionally → d
- 6. alguna que otra vez / ocasionalmente → also means occasionally → d (same as 5) → but can't be duplicate
- 7. muchas veces → many times → g
- 8. cada año → every year → i
- 9. nunca → never → f
- 10. casi nunca → almost never → l
- 11. normalmente → normally / usually → e
- 12. raramente → rarely → b

So now we see:
- 5 and 6 both mean "occasionally", so both should be d
- But the grid has only one slot per number, and each letter is unique.

But looking at the list: “alguna que otra vez” is more like "now and again", which matches d.
“a veces” also matches d.

So yes, both 5 and 6 go to d.

But the exercise says "match the expressions... by writing the letters in the grid below".

So we just fill in the letters:

| 1 – | 2 – | 3 – | 4 – | 5 – | 6 – | 7 – | 8 – | 9 – | 10 – | 11 – | 12 – |
|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|------|------|------|
| k | h | j | c | d | d | g | i | f | l | e | b |

Wait — but 6 is “alguna que otra vez / ocasionalmente” — this is actually more specific than “a veces”, but still translates to occasionally → d

But “normalmente” is e, not d

So final answers:

| Number | Spanish | Answer |
|--------|---------|--------|
| 1 | siempre | k |
| 2 | con frecuencia / frecuentemente | h |
| 3 | todos los días | j |
| 4 | a menudo | c |
| 5 | a veces | d |
| 6 | alguna que otra vez / ocasionalmente | d |
| 7 | muchas veces | g |
| 8 | cada año | i |
| 9 | nunca | f |
| 10 | casi nunca | l |
| 11 | normalmente | e |
| 12 | raramente | b |

So the grid becomes:

1 – k, 2 – h, 3 – j, 4 – c, 5 – d, 6 – d, 7 – g, 8 – i, 9 – f, 10 – l, 11 – e, 12 – b

Note: Two Ds are acceptable since both 5 and 6 mean "occasionally".

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B. Scrambled sentences

Unjumble the Spanish words to make correct sentences.

#### 1. I usually go out with my friends.
Words: (mis con salgo normalmente amigos)

- “salgo” = I go out
- “con mis amigos” = with my friends
- “normalmente” = usually

→ Salgo normalmente con mis amigos.

#### 2. I love going to the theatre on Saturdays.
Words: (ir los sábados me teatro encanta al)

- “Me encanta ir al teatro los sábados.”
- “me encanta” = I love
- “ir al teatro” = to go to the theatre
- “los sábados” = on Saturdays

→ Me encanta ir al teatro los sábados.

#### 3. Do you prefer to watch TV or surf the internet?
Words: (navegar TV prefieres por ver o internet)

- “¿Prefieres ver la TV o navegar por internet?”
- “prefieres” = do you prefer
- “ver la TV” = to watch TV
- “o” = or
- “navegar por internet” = to surf the internet

→ ¿Prefieres ver la TV o navegar por internet?

#### 4. Yesterday afternoon I visited my cousin.
Words: (mi tarde ayer la a prima por visité)

- “Ayer por la tarde visité a mi prima.”
- “ayer” = yesterday
- “por la tarde” = in the afternoon
- “visité” = I visited
- “a mi prima” = my cousin

→ Ayer por la tarde visité a mi prima.

#### 5. Wouldn’t you like to rest one day a week?
Words: (la un descansar día no te semana gustaría a)

- “¿No te gustaría descansar un día a la semana?”
- “no te gustaría” = wouldn’t you like
- “descansar” = to rest
- “un día a la semana” = one day a week

→ ¿No te gustaría descansar un día a la semana?

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✔ Final Answers:

#### A. Starter Grid:
```
1 – k 2 – h 3 – j 4 – c 5 – d 6 – d 7 – g 8 – i 9 – f 10 – l 11 – e 12 – b
```

#### B. Scrambled Sentences:
1. Salgo normalmente con mis amigos.
2. Me encanta ir al teatro los sábados.
3. ¿Prefieres ver la TV o navegar por internet?
4. Ayer por la tarde visité a mi prima.
5. ¿No te gustaría descansar un día a la semana?

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✔ All completed and explained!