The power to "Declare war" is granted to the federal government. Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution explicitly gives Congress the power "To declare War." This is a core federal power. Therefore, this item belongs in the "ARE granted to the federal government" column.
Finally, I will examine the eighth and last power, "Regulate money."
The power to "Regulate money" is granted to the federal government. Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution gives Congress the power "To coin Money, regulate the Value thereof, and of foreign Coin." This is a clear federal power to ensure a uniform national currency. Therefore, this item belongs in the "ARE granted to the federal government" column.
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Final Solution
Based on the analysis of the U.S. Constitution, here is the correct sorting of the powers:
Powers that ARE granted to the federal government:
- Provide for the military
- Manage post office
- Declare war
- Regulate money
Powers that are NOT granted to the federal government (Reserved for the states):
- Carry out elections
- Oversee public education
- Establish local government
- Protect public health and welfare
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of state government worksheet.