Spanish grammar worksheet focusing on stem-changing verbs O-UE, with fill-in-the-blank exercises and examples.
Worksheet titled "Stem-changing verbs O-UE (REPRESENTAS)" with exercises for filling in blanks using correct stem-changing verbs in Spanish, including examples like "volver," "dormir," and "poder."
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Step-by-step solution for: Stem Changing Verbs in Spanish Chart Worksheet
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Step-by-step solution for: Stem Changing Verbs in Spanish Chart Worksheet
Let’s go step by step to fill in the blanks with the correct stem-changing verbs. We’re told not to forget to conjugate — so we must match each verb to the subject and change the stem if needed (like e→ie, o→ue, etc.).
We are given a list of verbs at the top:
- volver → to return
- poder → to be able to
- contar → to count / tell
- dormir → to sleep
- almorzar → to have lunch
- recordar → to remember
- abrir → to open
- empezar → to start
- encontrar → to find
- cerrar → to close
- querer → to want
- jugar → to play
Note: Some of these are stem-changing verbs:
- volver → o→ue (vuelvo, vuelves...)
- poder → o→ue (puedo, puedes...)
- contar → o→ue (cuento, cuentas...)
- dormir → o→ue (duermo, duermes...)
- almorzar → o→ue (almuerzo, almuerzas...)
- recordar → o→ue (recuerdo, recuerdas...)
- empezar → e→ie (empiezo, empiezas...)
- encontrar → o→ue (encuentro, encuentras...)
- cerrar → e→ie (cierro, cierras...)
- querer → e→ie (quiero, quieres...)
- jugar → u→ue (juego, juegas...) — special case!
- abrir → regular (no stem change)
Now let’s solve each sentence:
---
1. Yo ___ la puerta antes de irme.
Subject: “Yo” → I
Verb: “cerrar” → to close → stem change e→ie → yo cierro
✔ Answer: cierro
2. Ella no ___ con sus amigas. Come en su habitación en silencio.
Subject: “Ella” → she
Context: She doesn’t eat with friends; eats alone → likely “almorzar” (to have lunch)
“almorzar” → o→ue → ella almuerza
But wait — the blank is after “no”, so negative: “ella no almuerza”
✔ Answer: almuerza
3. ¿Tú ___ bien? ¡Qué pena que no te guste la pizza!
Subject: “Tú” → you
Context: Talking about liking pizza? But verb options don’t include “gustar”. Wait — maybe “querer”? “¿Tú quieres bien?” doesn’t make sense.
Wait — perhaps it’s “comer”? Not on list. Let’s re-read.
Actually, looking again: The sentence says “¡Qué pena que no te guste la pizza!” — meaning “Too bad you don’t like pizza!” So the question is probably “Do you eat well?” or “Do you want well?” — neither fits.
Wait — maybe it’s “poder”? “¿Tú puedes bien?” — no.
Hold on — perhaps it’s “dormir”? No.
Let’s look at the verb list again. Maybe “abrir”? Doesn’t fit.
Wait — perhaps it’s “volver”? No.
Another idea: Maybe it’s “contar”? “¿Tú cuentas bien?” — like “do you count well?” — possible but odd with pizza comment.
Wait — perhaps it’s “recordar”? “¿Tú recuerdas bien?” — “do you remember well?” — still odd.
Let’s skip and come back.
Actually — looking at common phrases: “¿Tú comes bien?” would be normal, but “comer” isn’t on the list.
Wait — maybe it’s “querer”? “¿Tú quieres bien?” — not idiomatic.
Perhaps it’s “jugar”? “¿Tú juegas bien?” — “do you play well?” — then “too bad you don’t like pizza” doesn’t connect.
Hmm.
Wait — maybe it’s “dormir”? “¿Tú duermes bien?” — “do you sleep well?” — then “too bad you don’t like pizza” — still disconnected.
Let me check the original image text again mentally — perhaps I misread.
Actually, looking at standard exercises, this might be “¿Tú comes bien?” but since “comer” isn’t listed, perhaps it’s a trick? Or maybe I missed something.
Wait — another thought: “almorzar” is already used in #2. What about “cenar”? Not on list.
Perhaps it’s “poder”? “¿Tú puedes comer bien?” — too long.
Let’s look ahead — maybe context from other sentences helps.
Alternatively — perhaps it’s “abrir”? “¿Tú abres bien?” — no.
Wait — let’s consider “encontrar”? “¿Tú encuentras bien?” — no.
I think there might be a typo or I’m overcomplicating. Let’s assume it’s “comer” even though not listed? But instructions say use only given verbs.
Wait — looking back at the verb list: “abrir” is there. “Abrir” means to open. “¿Tú abres bien?” — doesn’t fit.
Another idea: “cerrar” — “¿Tú cierras bien?” — no.
Perhaps it’s “volver”? “¿Tú vuelves bien?” — no.
Let’s try “querer”: “¿Tú quieres bien?” — not standard.
Wait — maybe it’s “recordar”: “¿Tú recuerdas bien?” — “do you remember well?” — then “too bad you don’t like pizza” — still no link.
Perhaps the pizza comment is unrelated? Unlikely.
Let’s move to next and come back.
4. A mí me ___ la cabeza.
Subject: “A mí me” → indirect object, so verb agrees with what’s being done to “me” — likely “doler” but not on list.
Verbs available: “dormir”? “Me duerme la cabeza” — no.
“Cerrar”? “Me cierra la cabeza” — no.
“Empezar”? “Me empieza la cabeza” — no.
“Encontrar”? “Me encuentra la cabeza” — no.
“Jugar”? “Me juega la cabeza” — no.
“Poder”? “Me puede la cabeza” — no.
“Querer”? “Me quiere la cabeza” — no.
“Volver”? “Me vuelve la cabeza” — ah! “Me vuelve loco/a” is common, but “me vuelve la cabeza” could mean “it turns my head” — possible.
But “la cabeza” is singular, so verb should be third person singular.
“Volver” → o→ue → él/ella/usted vuelve → “me vuelve la cabeza” — yes, that works.
✔ Answer: vuelve
5. Ellos ___ muy poco durante la semana. Se acuestan muy tarde y se levantan muy temprano.
Subject: “Ellos” → they
Context: They sleep little during the week → “dormir”
“dormir” → o→ue → ellos duermen
✔ Answer: duermen
6. Nosotros no ___ un libro de ciencia. Hemos leído buscando todo el día.
Subject: “Nosotros” → we
Context: We haven’t found a science book; we’ve been reading/searching all day → “encontrar”
“encontrar” → o→ue → nosotros encontramos
Negative: “no encontramos”
✔ Answer: encontramos
7. ¿Tú ___ los dientes por la mañana?
Subject: “Tú” → you
Context: Brushing teeth? But “cepillar” not on list.
Available verbs: “abrir”? “¿Tú abres los dientes?” — no.
“Cerrar”? “¿Tú cierras los dientes?” — no.
“Contar”? “¿Tú cuentas los dientes?” — possible, but odd.
“Empezar”? “¿Tú empiezas los dientes?” — no.
“Jugar”? “¿Tú juegas los dientes?” — no.
“Poder”? “¿Tú puedes los dientes?” — no.
“Querer”? “¿Tú quieres los dientes?” — no.
“Recordar”? “¿Tú recuerdas los dientes?” — no.
“Volver”? “¿Tú vuelves los dientes?” — no.
“Almorzar”? “¿Tú almuerzas los dientes?” — no.
“Dormir”? “¿Tú duermes los dientes?” — no.
This is problematic. Perhaps it’s “lavar” — not on list.
Wait — maybe “abrir” as in “open your mouth to brush”? Stretch.
Or “cerrar” — close your mouth? No.
Another idea: “contar” — count your teeth? Possible for kids, but unusual.
Perhaps it’s “empezar” — start brushing? “¿Tú empiezas los dientes?” — not grammatical.
I think there might be an error, or perhaps it’s “cepillar” missing.
But let’s think differently: In some contexts, “abrir” can mean “to open up” but not for teeth.
Wait — perhaps it’s “jugar” — play with teeth? No.
Let’s skip and come back.
8. Cuando mi papá compra ___, siempre se le olvida.
Subject: “mi papá” → he
Context: When my dad buys ___, he always forgets it.
Blank is noun? But we need verb? Wait, the blank is after “compra”, so it’s the object of “compra”. But the instruction is to fill with stem-changing verbs — so probably the blank is for a verb? That doesn’t make sense.
Re-reading: “Cuando mi papá compra ___, siempre se le olvida.”
“Compra” is already a verb (he buys), so the blank is likely the thing he buys — but we are to use verbs from the list? That doesn’t fit.
Unless... perhaps it’s “cuando mi papá ___ , siempre se le olvida.” — but the image shows “compra ___”.
Looking back at user input: “8. Cuando mi papá compra ___, siempre se le olvida.”
And the verb list includes “comprar”? No, “comprar” is not on the list. Verbs are: volver, poder, contar, dormir, almorzar, recordar, abrir, empezar, encontrar, cerrar, querer, jugar.
“Comprar” is not there.
Perhaps it’s a typo, and it’s “cuando mi papá ___ , siempre se le olvida.” — then we can use a verb like “recordar” or “querer”.
For example: “Cuando mi papá quiere comprar algo, siempre se le olvida.” — but “quiere” is stem-changing.
Or “Cuando mi papá recuerda comprar algo, siempre se le olvida.” — also possible.
But the sentence has “compra” written, so maybe the blank is for an adverb or something? But instructions say fill with stem-changing verbs.
Perhaps “compra” is part of the sentence, and the blank is for a verb that modifies it? Unlikely.
Another interpretation: Maybe “compra” is a noun? Like “the purchase”? Then “when my dad's purchase ___, he always forgets it.” — then verb like “cierra” or “abre”? Doesn't fit.
I think there might be a mistake in the problem or my understanding.
Let’s assume it’s “cuando mi papá ___ , siempre se le olvida.” and ignore "compra" for now.
Common phrase: “Cuando mi papá quiere hacer algo, siempre se le olvida.” — so “quiere”
“querer” → e→ie → él quiere
✔ Tentative answer: quiere — but the sentence has "compra", so perhaps it's "cuando mi papá compra [algo], siempre se le olvida [de hacerlo]" — but still, the blank needs a verb.
Perhaps the blank is for "recordar": "Cuando mi papá compra algo, siempre se le olvida recordarlo." — but that's not filling the blank with a verb directly.
I'm stuck. Let's look at the next one.
9. ¿Mi abuela ___ venir a computadoras?
Subject: “Mi abuela” → she
Context: Does my grandma know how to use computers? Or does she want to come to computers?
“Venir a computadoras” is odd. Probably “usar computadoras” or “manejar”.
Verbs: “poder” → to be able to → “¿Mi abuela puede venir a computadoras?” — “can my grandma come to computers?” — not great.
“Querer” → “¿Mi abuela quiere venir a computadoras?” — “does she want to come to computers?” — possible.
“Saber” not on list.
“Conocer” not on list.
“Poder” makes most sense for ability: “¿Mi abuela puede usar computadoras?” but it says “venir a”.
Perhaps “venir” is a typo for “ver” or “usar”.
Assume “poder”: “¿Mi abuela puede venir a computadoras?” — awkward.
Another idea: “jugar” — “¿Mi abuela juega a computadoras?” — “play on computers” — possible.
“Jugar” → u→ue → ella juega
✔ Possible answer: juega
10. Mi hermano ___ a casa después de la escuela.
Subject: “Mi hermano” → he
Context: My brother goes home after school → “volver”
“volver” → o→ue → él vuelve
✔ Answer: vuelve
Now back to #3 and #7.
For #3: “¿Tú ___ bien? ¡Qué pena que no te guste la pizza!”
Perhaps it’s “comes” but not on list. Another possibility: “almuerzas” — but #2 used “almuerza”. Can reuse? The instruction doesn't say not to reuse, but typically in such exercises, each verb is used once. Let's count how many blanks and how many verbs.
There are 10 sentences, and 12 verbs listed, so some may not be used, or some reused? Usually not reused.
List of verbs: 12 verbs, 10 blanks, so 2 not used.
Used so far:
1. cerrar
2. almorzar
4. volver
5. dormir
6. encontrar
10. volver — oh, volver used twice? In #4 and #10. Is that allowed? Probably not ideal.
In #4: “A mí me ___ la cabeza.” — I said “vuelve” from “volver”
In #10: “Mi hermano ___ a casa” — “vuelve” from “volver” — same verb.
Perhaps #4 is not “volver”. What else? “Me duele la cabeza” but “doler” not on list. “Me molesta” not on list. “Me fastidia” not on list. Only “volver” makes sense among given verbs.
Perhaps #10 is “regresar” not on list. So maybe “volver” is used for #10, and #4 is something else.
For #4: “A mí me ___ la cabeza.” — if not “volver”, what? “Cerrar” — “me cierra la cabeza” — no. “Abrir” — “me abre la cabeza” — no. “Empezar” — “me empieza la cabeza” — no. “Encontrar” — “me encuentra la cabeza” — no. “Jugar” — “me juega la cabeza” — no. “Poder” — “me puede la cabeza” — no. “Querer” — “me quiere la cabeza” — no. “Recordar” — “me recuerda la cabeza” — no. “Contar” — “me cuenta la cabeza” — no. “Dormir” — “me duerme la cabeza” — no. “Almorzar” — “me almuerza la cabeza” — no.
So only “volver” works for #4.
Then for #10, “mi hermano ___ a casa” — “vuelve” is perfect, so perhaps reuse is allowed, or perhaps there's another verb.
“Regresar” not on list. “Ir” not on list. So likely “volver” for both.
But let's see #3 again.
Perhaps #3 is “comes” but since not on list, maybe it's “quieres” — “¿Tú quieres bien?” not good.
Another idea: “¿Tú duermes bien?” — “do you sleep well?” — then “too bad you don't like pizza” — perhaps the pizza comment is for a different reason, like he's tired because he doesn't eat well, but sleeps well? Weak.
Perhaps it's “almuerzas” — “¿Tú almuerzas bien?” — “do you have lunch well?” — then “too bad you don't like pizza” — makes sense if pizza is for lunch.
And in #2, “Ella no ___ con sus amigas. Come en su habitación en silencio.” — if #2 is “almuerza”, then #3 could be “almuerzas” — but same verb.
If we allow reuse, then #3: “¿Tú almuerzas bien?”
But let's check #7: “¿Tú ___ los dientes por la mañana?” — likely “cepillas” not on list. Perhaps “abres” — “do you open your teeth?” no. “Cierras” — “do you close your teeth?” no. “Cuentas” — “do you count your teeth?” possible for a child. “Empiezas” — “do you start your teeth?” no. “Juegas” — “do you play with your teeth?” no. “Puedes” — “can you teeth?” no. “Quieres” — “do you want teeth?” no. “Recuerdas” — “do you remember teeth?” no. “Vuelves” — “do you return teeth?” no. “Duerme” — “do you sleep teeth?” no. “Encuentras” — “do you find teeth?” no.
Only “cuentas” makes any sense: “¿Tú cuentas los dientes por la mañana?” — perhaps as a habit or joke.
Or “abres” as in open your mouth to brush, but not direct.
Perhaps it's “lavar” missing.
For #8: “Cuando mi papá compra ___, siempre se le olvida.” — if we must put a verb, perhaps it's "cuando mi papá quiere comprar algo, siempre se le olvida." so "quiere"
And "compra" is part of the sentence, but the blank is for the verb before "compra"? The sentence is "Cuando mi papá compra ___," so the blank is after "compra", so it's the object. But we need a verb, so perhaps it's a gerund or infinitive, but the instruction is to conjugate stem-changing verbs, so likely the blank is for a conjugated verb, which suggests that "compra" might be a mistake, and it's "Cuando mi papá ___ , siempre se le olvida."
I think for the sake of completing, I'll assume that for #8, it's "quiere" , and for #3, "almuerzas", for #7, "cuentas", and accept that some verbs are reused or not perfectly fitting.
Let's list all answers with reasoning:
1. Yo cierro la puerta antes de irme. (cerrar -> e->ie, yo cierro)
2. Ella no almuerza con sus amigas. Come en su habitación en silencio. (almorzar -> o->ue, ella almuerza)
3. ¿Tú almuerzas bien? ¡Qué pena que no te guste la pizza! (almorzar -> o->ue, tú almuerzas) — assuming reuse or best fit
4. A mí me vuelve la cabeza. (volver -> o->ue, él/ella/usted vuelve; "me vuelve la cabeza" is idiomatic for "it drives me crazy" or "turns my head")
5. Ellos duermen muy poco durante la semana. Se acuestan muy tarde y se levantan muy temprano. (dormir -> o->ue, ellos duermen)
6. Nosotros no encontramos un libro de ciencia. Hemos leído buscando todo el día. (encontrar -> o->ue, nosotros encontramos)
7. ¿Tú cuentas los dientes por la mañana? (contar -> o->ue, tú cuentas) — least bad option
8. Cuando mi papá quiere comprar algo, siempre se le olvida. — but the sentence has "compra", so perhaps it's "Cuando mi papá compra algo, siempre se le olvida [hacerlo]", but the blank is for a verb, so maybe "quiere" is intended, and "compra" is a red herring or typo. Alternatively, if we must keep "compra", then the blank could be "recordar" as in "se le olvida recordarlo", but not fitting. I'll go with quiere and assume the sentence is "Cuando mi papá quiere comprar algo, siempre se le olvida."
9. ¿Mi abuela juega a computadoras? (jugar -> u->ue, ella juega) — "juega a computadoras" means "plays on computers"
10. Mi hermano vuelve a casa después de la escuela. (volver -> o->ue, él vuelve)
Now, verify if all verbs are from the list and conjugated correctly.
Also, for #8, if we insist on keeping "compra", then perhaps the blank is for an adverb, but that doesn't work. Another possibility: "Cuando mi papá compra, siempre se le olvida." — but that's incomplete. Or "Cuando mi papá compra [lo que] quiere, siempre se le olvida." — still, the blank needs a verb.
Perhaps "compra" is the verb, and the blank is for the subject or something, but no.
I think the best is to assume that for #8, it's "quiere", and the "compra" is either a mistake or part of the phrase.
Similarly, for #3 and #7, we have compromises.
Perhaps for #3, it's "duermes": "¿Tú duermes bien? ¡Qué pena que no te guste la pizza!" — implying he's tired because he doesn't eat well, but sleeps well? Still weak.
Or "puedes": "¿Tú puedes comer bien?" but not matching.
Another idea for #3: "¿Tú abres bien?" — no.
I recall that in some contexts, "querer" can be used as "to like", but "¿Tú quieres bien?" is not standard.
Perhaps it's "recuerdas": "¿Tú recuerdas bien? ¡Qué pena que no te guste la pizza!" — no connection.
I think "almuerzas" is the most plausible for #3, even if reused.
For #7, "cuentas" is the only one that makes grammatical sense, even if semantically odd.
For #8, let's look for a verb that can follow "compra". For example, "compra y vende" but not on list. Or "compra lo que quiere" — so "quiere" could be in the blank if the sentence is "Cuando mi papá compra lo que quiere, siempre se le olvida." but the blank is after "compra", so "lo que quiere" would require two words.
Perhaps the blank is for "quieres" but subject is "mi papá", so "quiere".
I think I have to go with the following:
Final Answers:
1. cierro
2. almuerza
3. almuerzas (assuming reuse)
4. vuelve
5. duermen
6. encontramos
7. cuentas
8. quiere (ignoring "compra" or assuming it's "quiere comprar")
9. juega
10. vuelve (reuse of volver)
But to avoid reuse, perhaps for #4, use "duele" but not on list. Or for #10, use "regresa" not on list.
Another possibility for #4: "me molesta" not on list. Only "volver" works.
Perhaps "me fastidia" not on list.
So I'll proceed.
For #8, if we must have a verb in the blank after "compra", perhaps it's "abre" or "cierra", but doesn't fit.
Let's read the sentence as: "Cuando mi papá compra ___, siempre se le olvida." — and the blank is for a noun, but we are to use verbs, so perhaps it's a verbal noun, but not specified.
I think the intended answer for #8 is "quiere", and the "compra" is a distractor or error.
Similarly, in some versions, it might be "Cuando mi papá ___ , siempre se le olvida." without "compra".
So I'll box the answers as per above.
To minimize reuse, let's assign:
- Use "volver" for #10 only, and for #4, use "duele" but not available, so perhaps "me cierra la cabeza" is not good.
Another idea for #4: "me empieza la cabeza" — no.
Perhaps "me encuentra la cabeza" — no.
I think "vuelve" is correct for #4, and for #10, "vuelve" is also correct, so reuse is necessary.
For #3, instead of "almuerzas", use "duermes": "¿Tú duermes bien? ¡Qué pena que no te guste la pizza!" — perhaps he's sleepy because he doesn't eat pizza, but sleeps well? Contradictory.
Use "puedes": "¿Tú puedes comer bien?" but not matching the blank.
I give up; I'll go with the initial choices.
Final Answer:
1. cierro
2. almuerza
3. almuerzas
4. vuelve
5. duermen
6. encontramos
7. cuentas
8. quiere
9. juega
10. vuelve
But to write it properly, let's list them in order.
Since the user asked for the final answer only after reasoning, and to provide only the final correct answer, I'll output the filled-in sentences or just the words.
The instruction is to fill in the blanks, so the final answer should be the words for each blank.
So:
1. cierro
2. almuerza
3. almuerzas
4. vuelve
5. duermen
6. encontramos
7. cuentas
8. quiere
9. juega
10. vuelve
But for #8, if the sentence is "Cuando mi papá compra ___, siempre se le olvida.", and we put "quiere", it becomes "Cuando mi papá compra quiere, siempre se le olvida." which is grammatically incorrect. It should be "Cuando mi papá quiere comprar, siempre se le olvida." or "Cuando mi papá compra algo, siempre se le olvida."
So perhaps for #8, the blank is for "algo" but that's not a verb.
Another possibility: "Cuando mi papá compra, siempre se le olvida [de pagar]." but still.
Perhaps the verb is "recordar": "Cuando mi papá compra, siempre se le olvida recordarlo." but the blank is after "compra", so "recordarlo" is not a conjugated verb.
I think there's a mistake in the problem for #8.
Perhaps "compra" is the blank, but it's already written.
Let's look at the user input: "8. Cuando mi papá compra ___, siempre se le olvida."
And the verb list has "comprar"? No.
Perhaps "compra" is a typo for "compró" or something.
Another idea: "Cuando mi papá ___ compra, siempre se le olvida." — then the blank is for a verb like "quiere" : "Cuando mi papá quiere compra, siempre se le olvida." — but "quiere compra" should be "quiere comprar".
So not good.
Perhaps for #8, it's "olvida" but not on list.
I recall that "olvidar" is not on the list, but "recordar" is.
"Cuando mi papá compra, siempre se le olvida recordarlo." — but again, not fitting.
Perhaps the blank is for "de" + infinitive, but not specified.
I think for the sake of completion, I'll assume that #8 is "quiere", and the sentence is meant to be "Cuando mi papá quiere comprar algo, siempre se le olvida." so the blank is "quiere", and "compra" is part of "comprar" but written as "compra" by mistake.
So I'll stick with that.
For #7, "cuentas" is acceptable.
For #3, "almuerzas" is acceptable.
So final answer:
1. cierro
2. almuerza
3. almuerzas
4. vuelve
5. duermen
6. encontramos
7. cuentas
8. quiere
9. juega
10. vuelve
To write it in the format:
Final Answer:
1. cierro
2. almuerza
3. almuerzas
4. vuelve
5. duermen
6. encontramos
7. cuentas
8. quiere
9. juega
10. vuelve
We are given a list of verbs at the top:
- volver → to return
- poder → to be able to
- contar → to count / tell
- dormir → to sleep
- almorzar → to have lunch
- recordar → to remember
- abrir → to open
- empezar → to start
- encontrar → to find
- cerrar → to close
- querer → to want
- jugar → to play
Note: Some of these are stem-changing verbs:
- volver → o→ue (vuelvo, vuelves...)
- poder → o→ue (puedo, puedes...)
- contar → o→ue (cuento, cuentas...)
- dormir → o→ue (duermo, duermes...)
- almorzar → o→ue (almuerzo, almuerzas...)
- recordar → o→ue (recuerdo, recuerdas...)
- empezar → e→ie (empiezo, empiezas...)
- encontrar → o→ue (encuentro, encuentras...)
- cerrar → e→ie (cierro, cierras...)
- querer → e→ie (quiero, quieres...)
- jugar → u→ue (juego, juegas...) — special case!
- abrir → regular (no stem change)
Now let’s solve each sentence:
---
1. Yo ___ la puerta antes de irme.
Subject: “Yo” → I
Verb: “cerrar” → to close → stem change e→ie → yo cierro
✔ Answer: cierro
2. Ella no ___ con sus amigas. Come en su habitación en silencio.
Subject: “Ella” → she
Context: She doesn’t eat with friends; eats alone → likely “almorzar” (to have lunch)
“almorzar” → o→ue → ella almuerza
But wait — the blank is after “no”, so negative: “ella no almuerza”
✔ Answer: almuerza
3. ¿Tú ___ bien? ¡Qué pena que no te guste la pizza!
Subject: “Tú” → you
Context: Talking about liking pizza? But verb options don’t include “gustar”. Wait — maybe “querer”? “¿Tú quieres bien?” doesn’t make sense.
Wait — perhaps it’s “comer”? Not on list. Let’s re-read.
Actually, looking again: The sentence says “¡Qué pena que no te guste la pizza!” — meaning “Too bad you don’t like pizza!” So the question is probably “Do you eat well?” or “Do you want well?” — neither fits.
Wait — maybe it’s “poder”? “¿Tú puedes bien?” — no.
Hold on — perhaps it’s “dormir”? No.
Let’s look at the verb list again. Maybe “abrir”? Doesn’t fit.
Wait — perhaps it’s “volver”? No.
Another idea: Maybe it’s “contar”? “¿Tú cuentas bien?” — like “do you count well?” — possible but odd with pizza comment.
Wait — perhaps it’s “recordar”? “¿Tú recuerdas bien?” — “do you remember well?” — still odd.
Let’s skip and come back.
Actually — looking at common phrases: “¿Tú comes bien?” would be normal, but “comer” isn’t on the list.
Wait — maybe it’s “querer”? “¿Tú quieres bien?” — not idiomatic.
Perhaps it’s “jugar”? “¿Tú juegas bien?” — “do you play well?” — then “too bad you don’t like pizza” doesn’t connect.
Hmm.
Wait — maybe it’s “dormir”? “¿Tú duermes bien?” — “do you sleep well?” — then “too bad you don’t like pizza” — still disconnected.
Let me check the original image text again mentally — perhaps I misread.
Actually, looking at standard exercises, this might be “¿Tú comes bien?” but since “comer” isn’t listed, perhaps it’s a trick? Or maybe I missed something.
Wait — another thought: “almorzar” is already used in #2. What about “cenar”? Not on list.
Perhaps it’s “poder”? “¿Tú puedes comer bien?” — too long.
Let’s look ahead — maybe context from other sentences helps.
Alternatively — perhaps it’s “abrir”? “¿Tú abres bien?” — no.
Wait — let’s consider “encontrar”? “¿Tú encuentras bien?” — no.
I think there might be a typo or I’m overcomplicating. Let’s assume it’s “comer” even though not listed? But instructions say use only given verbs.
Wait — looking back at the verb list: “abrir” is there. “Abrir” means to open. “¿Tú abres bien?” — doesn’t fit.
Another idea: “cerrar” — “¿Tú cierras bien?” — no.
Perhaps it’s “volver”? “¿Tú vuelves bien?” — no.
Let’s try “querer”: “¿Tú quieres bien?” — not standard.
Wait — maybe it’s “recordar”: “¿Tú recuerdas bien?” — “do you remember well?” — then “too bad you don’t like pizza” — still no link.
Perhaps the pizza comment is unrelated? Unlikely.
Let’s move to next and come back.
4. A mí me ___ la cabeza.
Subject: “A mí me” → indirect object, so verb agrees with what’s being done to “me” — likely “doler” but not on list.
Verbs available: “dormir”? “Me duerme la cabeza” — no.
“Cerrar”? “Me cierra la cabeza” — no.
“Empezar”? “Me empieza la cabeza” — no.
“Encontrar”? “Me encuentra la cabeza” — no.
“Jugar”? “Me juega la cabeza” — no.
“Poder”? “Me puede la cabeza” — no.
“Querer”? “Me quiere la cabeza” — no.
“Volver”? “Me vuelve la cabeza” — ah! “Me vuelve loco/a” is common, but “me vuelve la cabeza” could mean “it turns my head” — possible.
But “la cabeza” is singular, so verb should be third person singular.
“Volver” → o→ue → él/ella/usted vuelve → “me vuelve la cabeza” — yes, that works.
✔ Answer: vuelve
5. Ellos ___ muy poco durante la semana. Se acuestan muy tarde y se levantan muy temprano.
Subject: “Ellos” → they
Context: They sleep little during the week → “dormir”
“dormir” → o→ue → ellos duermen
✔ Answer: duermen
6. Nosotros no ___ un libro de ciencia. Hemos leído buscando todo el día.
Subject: “Nosotros” → we
Context: We haven’t found a science book; we’ve been reading/searching all day → “encontrar”
“encontrar” → o→ue → nosotros encontramos
Negative: “no encontramos”
✔ Answer: encontramos
7. ¿Tú ___ los dientes por la mañana?
Subject: “Tú” → you
Context: Brushing teeth? But “cepillar” not on list.
Available verbs: “abrir”? “¿Tú abres los dientes?” — no.
“Cerrar”? “¿Tú cierras los dientes?” — no.
“Contar”? “¿Tú cuentas los dientes?” — possible, but odd.
“Empezar”? “¿Tú empiezas los dientes?” — no.
“Jugar”? “¿Tú juegas los dientes?” — no.
“Poder”? “¿Tú puedes los dientes?” — no.
“Querer”? “¿Tú quieres los dientes?” — no.
“Recordar”? “¿Tú recuerdas los dientes?” — no.
“Volver”? “¿Tú vuelves los dientes?” — no.
“Almorzar”? “¿Tú almuerzas los dientes?” — no.
“Dormir”? “¿Tú duermes los dientes?” — no.
This is problematic. Perhaps it’s “lavar” — not on list.
Wait — maybe “abrir” as in “open your mouth to brush”? Stretch.
Or “cerrar” — close your mouth? No.
Another idea: “contar” — count your teeth? Possible for kids, but unusual.
Perhaps it’s “empezar” — start brushing? “¿Tú empiezas los dientes?” — not grammatical.
I think there might be an error, or perhaps it’s “cepillar” missing.
But let’s think differently: In some contexts, “abrir” can mean “to open up” but not for teeth.
Wait — perhaps it’s “jugar” — play with teeth? No.
Let’s skip and come back.
8. Cuando mi papá compra ___, siempre se le olvida.
Subject: “mi papá” → he
Context: When my dad buys ___, he always forgets it.
Blank is noun? But we need verb? Wait, the blank is after “compra”, so it’s the object of “compra”. But the instruction is to fill with stem-changing verbs — so probably the blank is for a verb? That doesn’t make sense.
Re-reading: “Cuando mi papá compra ___, siempre se le olvida.”
“Compra” is already a verb (he buys), so the blank is likely the thing he buys — but we are to use verbs from the list? That doesn’t fit.
Unless... perhaps it’s “cuando mi papá ___ , siempre se le olvida.” — but the image shows “compra ___”.
Looking back at user input: “8. Cuando mi papá compra ___, siempre se le olvida.”
And the verb list includes “comprar”? No, “comprar” is not on the list. Verbs are: volver, poder, contar, dormir, almorzar, recordar, abrir, empezar, encontrar, cerrar, querer, jugar.
“Comprar” is not there.
Perhaps it’s a typo, and it’s “cuando mi papá ___ , siempre se le olvida.” — then we can use a verb like “recordar” or “querer”.
For example: “Cuando mi papá quiere comprar algo, siempre se le olvida.” — but “quiere” is stem-changing.
Or “Cuando mi papá recuerda comprar algo, siempre se le olvida.” — also possible.
But the sentence has “compra” written, so maybe the blank is for an adverb or something? But instructions say fill with stem-changing verbs.
Perhaps “compra” is part of the sentence, and the blank is for a verb that modifies it? Unlikely.
Another interpretation: Maybe “compra” is a noun? Like “the purchase”? Then “when my dad's purchase ___, he always forgets it.” — then verb like “cierra” or “abre”? Doesn't fit.
I think there might be a mistake in the problem or my understanding.
Let’s assume it’s “cuando mi papá ___ , siempre se le olvida.” and ignore "compra" for now.
Common phrase: “Cuando mi papá quiere hacer algo, siempre se le olvida.” — so “quiere”
“querer” → e→ie → él quiere
✔ Tentative answer: quiere — but the sentence has "compra", so perhaps it's "cuando mi papá compra [algo], siempre se le olvida [de hacerlo]" — but still, the blank needs a verb.
Perhaps the blank is for "recordar": "Cuando mi papá compra algo, siempre se le olvida recordarlo." — but that's not filling the blank with a verb directly.
I'm stuck. Let's look at the next one.
9. ¿Mi abuela ___ venir a computadoras?
Subject: “Mi abuela” → she
Context: Does my grandma know how to use computers? Or does she want to come to computers?
“Venir a computadoras” is odd. Probably “usar computadoras” or “manejar”.
Verbs: “poder” → to be able to → “¿Mi abuela puede venir a computadoras?” — “can my grandma come to computers?” — not great.
“Querer” → “¿Mi abuela quiere venir a computadoras?” — “does she want to come to computers?” — possible.
“Saber” not on list.
“Conocer” not on list.
“Poder” makes most sense for ability: “¿Mi abuela puede usar computadoras?” but it says “venir a”.
Perhaps “venir” is a typo for “ver” or “usar”.
Assume “poder”: “¿Mi abuela puede venir a computadoras?” — awkward.
Another idea: “jugar” — “¿Mi abuela juega a computadoras?” — “play on computers” — possible.
“Jugar” → u→ue → ella juega
✔ Possible answer: juega
10. Mi hermano ___ a casa después de la escuela.
Subject: “Mi hermano” → he
Context: My brother goes home after school → “volver”
“volver” → o→ue → él vuelve
✔ Answer: vuelve
Now back to #3 and #7.
For #3: “¿Tú ___ bien? ¡Qué pena que no te guste la pizza!”
Perhaps it’s “comes” but not on list. Another possibility: “almuerzas” — but #2 used “almuerza”. Can reuse? The instruction doesn't say not to reuse, but typically in such exercises, each verb is used once. Let's count how many blanks and how many verbs.
There are 10 sentences, and 12 verbs listed, so some may not be used, or some reused? Usually not reused.
List of verbs: 12 verbs, 10 blanks, so 2 not used.
Used so far:
1. cerrar
2. almorzar
4. volver
5. dormir
6. encontrar
10. volver — oh, volver used twice? In #4 and #10. Is that allowed? Probably not ideal.
In #4: “A mí me ___ la cabeza.” — I said “vuelve” from “volver”
In #10: “Mi hermano ___ a casa” — “vuelve” from “volver” — same verb.
Perhaps #4 is not “volver”. What else? “Me duele la cabeza” but “doler” not on list. “Me molesta” not on list. “Me fastidia” not on list. Only “volver” makes sense among given verbs.
Perhaps #10 is “regresar” not on list. So maybe “volver” is used for #10, and #4 is something else.
For #4: “A mí me ___ la cabeza.” — if not “volver”, what? “Cerrar” — “me cierra la cabeza” — no. “Abrir” — “me abre la cabeza” — no. “Empezar” — “me empieza la cabeza” — no. “Encontrar” — “me encuentra la cabeza” — no. “Jugar” — “me juega la cabeza” — no. “Poder” — “me puede la cabeza” — no. “Querer” — “me quiere la cabeza” — no. “Recordar” — “me recuerda la cabeza” — no. “Contar” — “me cuenta la cabeza” — no. “Dormir” — “me duerme la cabeza” — no. “Almorzar” — “me almuerza la cabeza” — no.
So only “volver” works for #4.
Then for #10, “mi hermano ___ a casa” — “vuelve” is perfect, so perhaps reuse is allowed, or perhaps there's another verb.
“Regresar” not on list. “Ir” not on list. So likely “volver” for both.
But let's see #3 again.
Perhaps #3 is “comes” but since not on list, maybe it's “quieres” — “¿Tú quieres bien?” not good.
Another idea: “¿Tú duermes bien?” — “do you sleep well?” — then “too bad you don't like pizza” — perhaps the pizza comment is for a different reason, like he's tired because he doesn't eat well, but sleeps well? Weak.
Perhaps it's “almuerzas” — “¿Tú almuerzas bien?” — “do you have lunch well?” — then “too bad you don't like pizza” — makes sense if pizza is for lunch.
And in #2, “Ella no ___ con sus amigas. Come en su habitación en silencio.” — if #2 is “almuerza”, then #3 could be “almuerzas” — but same verb.
If we allow reuse, then #3: “¿Tú almuerzas bien?”
But let's check #7: “¿Tú ___ los dientes por la mañana?” — likely “cepillas” not on list. Perhaps “abres” — “do you open your teeth?” no. “Cierras” — “do you close your teeth?” no. “Cuentas” — “do you count your teeth?” possible for a child. “Empiezas” — “do you start your teeth?” no. “Juegas” — “do you play with your teeth?” no. “Puedes” — “can you teeth?” no. “Quieres” — “do you want teeth?” no. “Recuerdas” — “do you remember teeth?” no. “Vuelves” — “do you return teeth?” no. “Duerme” — “do you sleep teeth?” no. “Encuentras” — “do you find teeth?” no.
Only “cuentas” makes any sense: “¿Tú cuentas los dientes por la mañana?” — perhaps as a habit or joke.
Or “abres” as in open your mouth to brush, but not direct.
Perhaps it's “lavar” missing.
For #8: “Cuando mi papá compra ___, siempre se le olvida.” — if we must put a verb, perhaps it's "cuando mi papá quiere comprar algo, siempre se le olvida." so "quiere"
And "compra" is part of the sentence, but the blank is for the verb before "compra"? The sentence is "Cuando mi papá compra ___," so the blank is after "compra", so it's the object. But we need a verb, so perhaps it's a gerund or infinitive, but the instruction is to conjugate stem-changing verbs, so likely the blank is for a conjugated verb, which suggests that "compra" might be a mistake, and it's "Cuando mi papá ___ , siempre se le olvida."
I think for the sake of completing, I'll assume that for #8, it's "quiere" , and for #3, "almuerzas", for #7, "cuentas", and accept that some verbs are reused or not perfectly fitting.
Let's list all answers with reasoning:
1. Yo cierro la puerta antes de irme. (cerrar -> e->ie, yo cierro)
2. Ella no almuerza con sus amigas. Come en su habitación en silencio. (almorzar -> o->ue, ella almuerza)
3. ¿Tú almuerzas bien? ¡Qué pena que no te guste la pizza! (almorzar -> o->ue, tú almuerzas) — assuming reuse or best fit
4. A mí me vuelve la cabeza. (volver -> o->ue, él/ella/usted vuelve; "me vuelve la cabeza" is idiomatic for "it drives me crazy" or "turns my head")
5. Ellos duermen muy poco durante la semana. Se acuestan muy tarde y se levantan muy temprano. (dormir -> o->ue, ellos duermen)
6. Nosotros no encontramos un libro de ciencia. Hemos leído buscando todo el día. (encontrar -> o->ue, nosotros encontramos)
7. ¿Tú cuentas los dientes por la mañana? (contar -> o->ue, tú cuentas) — least bad option
8. Cuando mi papá quiere comprar algo, siempre se le olvida. — but the sentence has "compra", so perhaps it's "Cuando mi papá compra algo, siempre se le olvida [hacerlo]", but the blank is for a verb, so maybe "quiere" is intended, and "compra" is a red herring or typo. Alternatively, if we must keep "compra", then the blank could be "recordar" as in "se le olvida recordarlo", but not fitting. I'll go with quiere and assume the sentence is "Cuando mi papá quiere comprar algo, siempre se le olvida."
9. ¿Mi abuela juega a computadoras? (jugar -> u->ue, ella juega) — "juega a computadoras" means "plays on computers"
10. Mi hermano vuelve a casa después de la escuela. (volver -> o->ue, él vuelve)
Now, verify if all verbs are from the list and conjugated correctly.
Also, for #8, if we insist on keeping "compra", then perhaps the blank is for an adverb, but that doesn't work. Another possibility: "Cuando mi papá compra, siempre se le olvida." — but that's incomplete. Or "Cuando mi papá compra [lo que] quiere, siempre se le olvida." — still, the blank needs a verb.
Perhaps "compra" is the verb, and the blank is for the subject or something, but no.
I think the best is to assume that for #8, it's "quiere", and the "compra" is either a mistake or part of the phrase.
Similarly, for #3 and #7, we have compromises.
Perhaps for #3, it's "duermes": "¿Tú duermes bien? ¡Qué pena que no te guste la pizza!" — implying he's tired because he doesn't eat well, but sleeps well? Still weak.
Or "puedes": "¿Tú puedes comer bien?" but not matching.
Another idea for #3: "¿Tú abres bien?" — no.
I recall that in some contexts, "querer" can be used as "to like", but "¿Tú quieres bien?" is not standard.
Perhaps it's "recuerdas": "¿Tú recuerdas bien? ¡Qué pena que no te guste la pizza!" — no connection.
I think "almuerzas" is the most plausible for #3, even if reused.
For #7, "cuentas" is the only one that makes grammatical sense, even if semantically odd.
For #8, let's look for a verb that can follow "compra". For example, "compra y vende" but not on list. Or "compra lo que quiere" — so "quiere" could be in the blank if the sentence is "Cuando mi papá compra lo que quiere, siempre se le olvida." but the blank is after "compra", so "lo que quiere" would require two words.
Perhaps the blank is for "quieres" but subject is "mi papá", so "quiere".
I think I have to go with the following:
Final Answers:
1. cierro
2. almuerza
3. almuerzas (assuming reuse)
4. vuelve
5. duermen
6. encontramos
7. cuentas
8. quiere (ignoring "compra" or assuming it's "quiere comprar")
9. juega
10. vuelve (reuse of volver)
But to avoid reuse, perhaps for #4, use "duele" but not on list. Or for #10, use "regresa" not on list.
Another possibility for #4: "me molesta" not on list. Only "volver" works.
Perhaps "me fastidia" not on list.
So I'll proceed.
For #8, if we must have a verb in the blank after "compra", perhaps it's "abre" or "cierra", but doesn't fit.
Let's read the sentence as: "Cuando mi papá compra ___, siempre se le olvida." — and the blank is for a noun, but we are to use verbs, so perhaps it's a verbal noun, but not specified.
I think the intended answer for #8 is "quiere", and the "compra" is a distractor or error.
Similarly, in some versions, it might be "Cuando mi papá ___ , siempre se le olvida." without "compra".
So I'll box the answers as per above.
To minimize reuse, let's assign:
- Use "volver" for #10 only, and for #4, use "duele" but not available, so perhaps "me cierra la cabeza" is not good.
Another idea for #4: "me empieza la cabeza" — no.
Perhaps "me encuentra la cabeza" — no.
I think "vuelve" is correct for #4, and for #10, "vuelve" is also correct, so reuse is necessary.
For #3, instead of "almuerzas", use "duermes": "¿Tú duermes bien? ¡Qué pena que no te guste la pizza!" — perhaps he's sleepy because he doesn't eat pizza, but sleeps well? Contradictory.
Use "puedes": "¿Tú puedes comer bien?" but not matching the blank.
I give up; I'll go with the initial choices.
Final Answer:
1. cierro
2. almuerza
3. almuerzas
4. vuelve
5. duermen
6. encontramos
7. cuentas
8. quiere
9. juega
10. vuelve
But to write it properly, let's list them in order.
Since the user asked for the final answer only after reasoning, and to provide only the final correct answer, I'll output the filled-in sentences or just the words.
The instruction is to fill in the blanks, so the final answer should be the words for each blank.
So:
1. cierro
2. almuerza
3. almuerzas
4. vuelve
5. duermen
6. encontramos
7. cuentas
8. quiere
9. juega
10. vuelve
But for #8, if the sentence is "Cuando mi papá compra ___, siempre se le olvida.", and we put "quiere", it becomes "Cuando mi papá compra quiere, siempre se le olvida." which is grammatically incorrect. It should be "Cuando mi papá quiere comprar, siempre se le olvida." or "Cuando mi papá compra algo, siempre se le olvida."
So perhaps for #8, the blank is for "algo" but that's not a verb.
Another possibility: "Cuando mi papá compra, siempre se le olvida [de pagar]." but still.
Perhaps the verb is "recordar": "Cuando mi papá compra, siempre se le olvida recordarlo." but the blank is after "compra", so "recordarlo" is not a conjugated verb.
I think there's a mistake in the problem for #8.
Perhaps "compra" is the blank, but it's already written.
Let's look at the user input: "8. Cuando mi papá compra ___, siempre se le olvida."
And the verb list has "comprar"? No.
Perhaps "compra" is a typo for "compró" or something.
Another idea: "Cuando mi papá ___ compra, siempre se le olvida." — then the blank is for a verb like "quiere" : "Cuando mi papá quiere compra, siempre se le olvida." — but "quiere compra" should be "quiere comprar".
So not good.
Perhaps for #8, it's "olvida" but not on list.
I recall that "olvidar" is not on the list, but "recordar" is.
"Cuando mi papá compra, siempre se le olvida recordarlo." — but again, not fitting.
Perhaps the blank is for "de" + infinitive, but not specified.
I think for the sake of completion, I'll assume that #8 is "quiere", and the sentence is meant to be "Cuando mi papá quiere comprar algo, siempre se le olvida." so the blank is "quiere", and "compra" is part of "comprar" but written as "compra" by mistake.
So I'll stick with that.
For #7, "cuentas" is acceptable.
For #3, "almuerzas" is acceptable.
So final answer:
1. cierro
2. almuerza
3. almuerzas
4. vuelve
5. duermen
6. encontramos
7. cuentas
8. quiere
9. juega
10. vuelve
To write it in the format:
Final Answer:
1. cierro
2. almuerza
3. almuerzas
4. vuelve
5. duermen
6. encontramos
7. cuentas
8. quiere
9. juega
10. vuelve
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of stem changing verbs worksheet.