Let’s go through each word one by one and figure out how to make it plural.
We’re using three rules:
- Add
-s for most words (like “pencil” → “pencils”)
- Add
-es if the word ends in -s, -sh, -ch, -x, or -z (like “crash” → “crashes”)
- Change
-y to
-ies if the word ends in a consonant + y (like “penny” → “pennies”)
Now let’s apply these:
1. pencil → just add -s →
pencils
2. plant → just add -s →
plants
3. penny → ends in consonant + y → change y to ies →
pennies
4. crash → ends in -sh → add -es →
crashes
5. supply → ends in consonant + y → change y to ies →
supplies
6. list → just add -s →
lists
7. family → ends in consonant + y → change y to ies →
families
8. inch → ends in -ch → add -es →
inches
9. body → ends in consonant + y → change y to ies →
bodies
10. pocket → just add -s →
pockets
11. copy → ends in consonant + y → change y to ies →
copies
12. glass → ends in -ss → add -es →
glasses
13. wish → ends in -sh → add -es →
wishes
14. party → ends in consonant + y → change y to ies →
parties
15. bunch → ends in -ch → add -es →
bunches
All done! Let me double-check a few tricky ones:
- “penny” → not “pennys”, because y after n (consonant) becomes ies → correct.
- “glass” → ends with s, so we add es → glasses → correct.
- “body” → b-o-d-y → d is consonant → bodies → correct.
Final Answer:
1. pencils
2. plants
3. pennies
4. crashes
5. supplies
6. lists
7. families
8. inches
9. bodies
10. pockets
11. copies
12. glasses
13. wishes
14. parties
15. bunches
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of study for plural nouns s es ies worksheet.