Printable subtraction worksheet for practicing multi-digit subtraction problems.
Subtraction math worksheet with four-digit and three-digit problems for students to solve.
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Free Subtraction Worksheets - 3 Digit - With Regrouping - Free ...
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Free Subtraction Worksheets - 3 Digit - With Regrouping - Free ...
Let's solve each subtraction problem step by step. We'll go through them one at a time, showing the calculations and explaining any borrowing needed.
---
1. 482 - 246
- Start from the right: 2 - 6 → can't do, borrow from 8 (tens place).
- 12 - 6 = 6
- Now 7 (since we borrowed) - 4 = 3
- 4 - 2 = 2
→ 236
2. 840 - 524
- 0 - 4 → can't do, borrow from 4 (tens). But 4 is 0? Wait — actually, tens digit is 4, so:
- Borrow from hundreds: 8 becomes 7, 4 becomes 14.
- Now tens: 14 → lend to units → 10 in units, 13 in tens.
- Units: 10 - 4 = 6
- Tens: 13 - 2 = 11 → wait, no: after borrowing, tens digit was 4 → becomes 3 after lending, but better to do:
- Actually:
- Units: 0 - 4 → borrow from tens → tens is 4 → becomes 3, units become 10 → 10 - 4 = 6
- Tens: 3 - 2 = 1
- Hundreds: 8 - 5 = 3
→ 316
3. 586 - 496
- Units: 6 - 6 = 0
- Tens: 8 - 9 → can't do → borrow from 5 → 5 becomes 4, 8 becomes 18
- 18 - 9 = 9
- Hundreds: 4 - 4 = 0
→ 90
4. 726 - 157
- Units: 6 - 7 → borrow → 16 - 7 = 9
- Tens: 2 becomes 1 → 1 - 5 → can't do → borrow from 7 → 7 becomes 6, 1 becomes 11
- 11 - 5 = 6
- Hundreds: 6 - 1 = 5
→ 569
---
5. 845 - 374
- Units: 5 - 4 = 1
- Tens: 4 - 7 → borrow → 14 - 7 = 7
- Hundreds: 8 becomes 7
- Hundreds: 7 - 3 = 4
→ 471
6. 664 - 489
- Units: 4 - 9 → borrow → 14 - 9 = 5
- Tens: 6 becomes 5 → 5 - 8 → borrow → 15 - 8 = 7
- Hundreds: 6 becomes 5
- Hundreds: 5 - 4 = 1
→ 175
7. 304 - 267
- Units: 4 - 7 → borrow → 14 - 7 = 7
- Tens: 0 becomes 9 → but need to borrow from 3 → 3 becomes 2, tens become 10 → then lend to units → tens become 9
- So tens: 9 - 6 = 3
- Hundreds: 2 - 2 = 0
→ 37
8. 971 - 284
- Units: 1 - 4 → borrow → 11 - 4 = 7
- Tens: 7 becomes 6 → 6 - 8 → borrow → 16 - 8 = 8
- Hundreds: 9 becomes 8
- Hundreds: 8 - 2 = 6
→ 687
---
9. 573 - 246
- Units: 3 - 6 → borrow → 13 - 6 = 7
- Tens: 7 becomes 6 → 6 - 4 = 2
- Hundreds: 5 - 2 = 3
→ 327
10. 787 - 469
- Units: 7 - 9 → borrow → 17 - 9 = 8
- Tens: 8 becomes 7 → 7 - 6 = 1
- Hundreds: 7 - 4 = 3
→ 318
11. 853 - 387
- Units: 3 - 7 → borrow → 13 - 7 = 6
- Tens: 5 becomes 4 → 4 - 8 → borrow → 14 - 8 = 6
- Hundreds: 8 becomes 7
- Hundreds: 7 - 3 = 4
→ 466
12. 612 - 443
- Units: 2 - 3 → borrow → 12 - 3 = 9
- Tens: 1 becomes 0 → 0 - 4 → borrow → 10 - 4 = 6
- Hundreds: 6 becomes 5
- Hundreds: 5 - 4 = 1
→ 169
---
13. 290 - 138
- Units: 0 - 8 → borrow → 10 - 8 = 2
- Tens: 9 becomes 8 → 8 - 3 = 5
- Hundreds: 2 - 1 = 1
→ 152
14. 456 - 258
- Units: 6 - 8 → borrow → 16 - 8 = 8
- Tens: 5 becomes 4 → 4 - 5 → borrow → 14 - 5 = 9
- Hundreds: 4 becomes 3
- Hundreds: 3 - 2 = 1
→ 198
15. 671 - 386
- Units: 1 - 6 → borrow → 11 - 6 = 5
- Tens: 7 becomes 6 → 6 - 8 → borrow → 16 - 8 = 8
- Hundreds: 6 becomes 5
- Hundreds: 5 - 3 = 2
→ 285
16. 834 - 691
- Units: 4 - 1 = 3
- Tens: 3 - 9 → borrow → 13 - 9 = 4
- Hundreds: 8 becomes 7
- Hundreds: 7 - 6 = 1
→ 143
---
```
482 - 246 = 236
840 - 524 = 316
586 - 496 = 90
726 - 157 = 569
845 - 374 = 471
664 - 489 = 175
304 - 267 = 37
971 - 284 = 687
573 - 246 = 327
787 - 469 = 318
853 - 387 = 466
612 - 443 = 169
290 - 138 = 152
456 - 258 = 198
671 - 386 = 285
834 - 691 = 143
```
Let me know if you'd like this formatted as a worksheet or with steps shown!
---
Row 1:
1. 482 - 246
- Start from the right: 2 - 6 → can't do, borrow from 8 (tens place).
- 12 - 6 = 6
- Now 7 (since we borrowed) - 4 = 3
- 4 - 2 = 2
→ 236
2. 840 - 524
- 0 - 4 → can't do, borrow from 4 (tens). But 4 is 0? Wait — actually, tens digit is 4, so:
- Borrow from hundreds: 8 becomes 7, 4 becomes 14.
- Now tens: 14 → lend to units → 10 in units, 13 in tens.
- Units: 10 - 4 = 6
- Tens: 13 - 2 = 11 → wait, no: after borrowing, tens digit was 4 → becomes 3 after lending, but better to do:
- Actually:
- Units: 0 - 4 → borrow from tens → tens is 4 → becomes 3, units become 10 → 10 - 4 = 6
- Tens: 3 - 2 = 1
- Hundreds: 8 - 5 = 3
→ 316
3. 586 - 496
- Units: 6 - 6 = 0
- Tens: 8 - 9 → can't do → borrow from 5 → 5 becomes 4, 8 becomes 18
- 18 - 9 = 9
- Hundreds: 4 - 4 = 0
→ 90
4. 726 - 157
- Units: 6 - 7 → borrow → 16 - 7 = 9
- Tens: 2 becomes 1 → 1 - 5 → can't do → borrow from 7 → 7 becomes 6, 1 becomes 11
- 11 - 5 = 6
- Hundreds: 6 - 1 = 5
→ 569
---
Row 2:
5. 845 - 374
- Units: 5 - 4 = 1
- Tens: 4 - 7 → borrow → 14 - 7 = 7
- Hundreds: 8 becomes 7
- Hundreds: 7 - 3 = 4
→ 471
6. 664 - 489
- Units: 4 - 9 → borrow → 14 - 9 = 5
- Tens: 6 becomes 5 → 5 - 8 → borrow → 15 - 8 = 7
- Hundreds: 6 becomes 5
- Hundreds: 5 - 4 = 1
→ 175
7. 304 - 267
- Units: 4 - 7 → borrow → 14 - 7 = 7
- Tens: 0 becomes 9 → but need to borrow from 3 → 3 becomes 2, tens become 10 → then lend to units → tens become 9
- So tens: 9 - 6 = 3
- Hundreds: 2 - 2 = 0
→ 37
8. 971 - 284
- Units: 1 - 4 → borrow → 11 - 4 = 7
- Tens: 7 becomes 6 → 6 - 8 → borrow → 16 - 8 = 8
- Hundreds: 9 becomes 8
- Hundreds: 8 - 2 = 6
→ 687
---
Row 3:
9. 573 - 246
- Units: 3 - 6 → borrow → 13 - 6 = 7
- Tens: 7 becomes 6 → 6 - 4 = 2
- Hundreds: 5 - 2 = 3
→ 327
10. 787 - 469
- Units: 7 - 9 → borrow → 17 - 9 = 8
- Tens: 8 becomes 7 → 7 - 6 = 1
- Hundreds: 7 - 4 = 3
→ 318
11. 853 - 387
- Units: 3 - 7 → borrow → 13 - 7 = 6
- Tens: 5 becomes 4 → 4 - 8 → borrow → 14 - 8 = 6
- Hundreds: 8 becomes 7
- Hundreds: 7 - 3 = 4
→ 466
12. 612 - 443
- Units: 2 - 3 → borrow → 12 - 3 = 9
- Tens: 1 becomes 0 → 0 - 4 → borrow → 10 - 4 = 6
- Hundreds: 6 becomes 5
- Hundreds: 5 - 4 = 1
→ 169
---
Row 4:
13. 290 - 138
- Units: 0 - 8 → borrow → 10 - 8 = 2
- Tens: 9 becomes 8 → 8 - 3 = 5
- Hundreds: 2 - 1 = 1
→ 152
14. 456 - 258
- Units: 6 - 8 → borrow → 16 - 8 = 8
- Tens: 5 becomes 4 → 4 - 5 → borrow → 14 - 5 = 9
- Hundreds: 4 becomes 3
- Hundreds: 3 - 2 = 1
→ 198
15. 671 - 386
- Units: 1 - 6 → borrow → 11 - 6 = 5
- Tens: 7 becomes 6 → 6 - 8 → borrow → 16 - 8 = 8
- Hundreds: 6 becomes 5
- Hundreds: 5 - 3 = 2
→ 285
16. 834 - 691
- Units: 4 - 1 = 3
- Tens: 3 - 9 → borrow → 13 - 9 = 4
- Hundreds: 8 becomes 7
- Hundreds: 7 - 6 = 1
→ 143
---
✔ Final Answers:
```
482 - 246 = 236
840 - 524 = 316
586 - 496 = 90
726 - 157 = 569
845 - 374 = 471
664 - 489 = 175
304 - 267 = 37
971 - 284 = 687
573 - 246 = 327
787 - 469 = 318
853 - 387 = 466
612 - 443 = 169
290 - 138 = 152
456 - 258 = 198
671 - 386 = 285
834 - 691 = 143
```
Let me know if you'd like this formatted as a worksheet or with steps shown!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of subtracting three digit numbers worksheet.