Let's solve the
Front-End Estimation problems step by step.
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🔍 What is Front-End Estimation?
Front-end estimation means:
- You
only use the numbers in the leftmost (left-most) column.
- For
2-digit numbers, you round to the
nearest ten.
- For
3-digit numbers, you round to the
nearest hundred.
- Then, add or subtract those rounded numbers.
> Example given:
> 64 + 22 → Round 64 to 60, 22 to 20 → 60 + 20 =
80
> 578 - 241 → Round 578 to 600, 241 to 200 → 600 - 200 =
400
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Now let’s go through each problem:
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🔹 Pink Box Problems (2-digit numbers → round to nearest ten)
1.
55 + 31
→ 55 → 60, 31 → 30
→ 60 + 30 =
90
2.
67 + 11
→ 67 → 70, 11 → 10
→ 70 + 10 =
80
3.
98 + 46
→ 98 → 100, 46 → 50
→ 100 + 50 =
150
4.
28 + 74
→ 28 → 30, 74 → 70
→ 30 + 70 =
100
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🔹 Blue Box Problems (2-digit numbers → round to nearest ten)
5.
47 - 34
→ 47 → 50, 34 → 30
→ 50 - 30 =
20
6.
65 - 15
→ 65 → 70, 15 → 10
→ 70 - 10 =
60
7.
91 - 28
→ 91 → 90, 28 → 30
→ 90 - 30 =
60
8.
89 - 44
→ 89 → 90, 44 → 40
→ 90 - 40 =
50
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🔹 Green Box Problems (3-digit numbers → round to nearest hundred)
9.
792 + 136
→ 792 → 800, 136 → 100
→ 800 + 100 =
900
10.
949 + 267
→ 949 → 900, 267 → 300
→ 900 + 300 =
1200
11.
452 + 631
→ 452 → 500, 631 → 600
→ 500 + 600 =
1100
12.
585 + 842
→ 585 → 600, 842 → 800
→ 600 + 800 =
1400
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🔹 Yellow Box Problems (3-digit numbers → round to nearest hundred)
13.
389 - 198
→ 389 → 400, 198 → 200
→ 400 - 200 =
200
14.
867 - 491
→ 867 → 900, 491 → 500
→ 900 - 500 =
400
15.
511 - 284
→ 511 → 500, 284 → 300
→ 500 - 300 =
200
16.
738 - 684
→ 738 → 700, 684 → 700
→ 700 - 700 =
0
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✔ Final Answers:
| Problem | Answer |
|--------|--------|
| 55 + 31 |
90 |
| 67 + 11 |
80 |
| 98 + 46 |
150 |
| 28 + 74 |
100 |
| 47 - 34 |
20 |
| 65 - 15 |
60 |
| 91 - 28 |
60 |
| 89 - 44 |
50 |
| 792 + 136 |
900 |
| 949 + 267 |
1200 |
| 452 + 631 |
1100 |
| 585 + 842 |
1400 |
| 389 - 198 |
200 |
| 867 - 491 |
400 |
| 511 - 284 |
200 |
| 738 - 684 |
0 |
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Let me know if you'd like this as a printable answer sheet!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of subtraction estimation worksheet.