Let’s solve this step by step.
We need to match each root word with the correct suffix to make a real, common English word. Then write the new word in the box below.
Here are the roots and suffixes:
Roots:
1. free
2. great
3. great
4. grate
5. age
6. work
7. friend
Suffixes:
- est
- ly
- er
- less
- ful
- s
- ed
Now let’s think about which suffix goes with which root to make a real word.
Start with #1: “free”
→ What can we add? “freely”? Yes! That’s a word. So “free” + “ly” = freely
#2: “great”
→ Could be “greater” or “greatest” — both are real words. But we have two “great” entries (#2 and #3), so one will take “er”, one will take “est”. Let’s hold that thought.
#3: “great” again → same as above.
#4: “grate”
→ “grateful”? Yes! That’s a common word. So “grate” + “ful” = grateful
#5: “age”
→ “ages”? Yes — like “the ages of the students”. So “age” + “s” = ages
#6: “work”
→ “worker”? Yes! Or “worked”? Also yes. But let’s see what’s left. We also have “less” — “workless”? Not really common. “Worked” is good. But wait — “worker” is more likely for school level. Let’s check all options.
Actually, let’s list possible matches clearly:
Try matching logically:
- “free” + “ly” = freely
✔
- “great” + “er” = greater
✔
- “great” + “est” = greatest
✔
- “grate” + “ful” = grateful
✔
- “age” + “s” = ages
✔
- “work” + “er” = worker? But “er” is already used for “greater”. Wait — no, we have only one “er” suffix. Oh! There’s only one of each suffix. So we must assign each suffix exactly once.
List of suffixes again: est, ly, er, less, ful, s, ed → 7 total.
So let’s assign carefully:
1. free → ?
- freely (ly) → makes sense
2. great → ?
- greater (er) OR greatest (est)
3. great → the other one
4. grate → grateful (ful) → very common
5. age → ages (s) → simple plural
6. work → worked (ed) OR worker (er) — but if “er” is taken by “greater”, then “worked”
7. friend → friendly? No, that’s “friend” + “ly” — but “ly” is taken by “free”.
Wait — “friend” + “less” = friendless? Yes! That’s a word.
Or “friends” — but “s” is taken by “age”.
Let’s try this assignment:
1. free + ly = freely
2. great + er = greater
3. great + est = greatest
4. grate + ful = grateful
5. age + s = ages
6. work + ed = worked
7. friend + less = friendless
Check if all suffixes are used:
ly, er, est, ful, s, ed, less → YES, all 7 used.
Are all these real words?
- freely
✔
- greater
✔
- greatest
✔
- grateful
✔
- ages
✔
- worked
✔
- friendless
✔
Perfect!
Now write them in order in the boxes:
1. freely
2. greater
3. greatest
4. grateful
5. ages
6. worked
7. friendless
Final Answer:
1. freely
2. greater
3. greatest
4. grateful
5. ages
6. worked
7. friendless
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of suffix worksheet second grade.