Adjectives used in comparative or superlative form - Exercise 1 ... - Free Printable
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Step-by-step solution for: Adjectives used in comparative or superlative form - Exercise 1 ...
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Adjectives used in comparative or superlative form - Exercise 1 ...
Let's solve the exercise step by step. The task is to complete each sentence using the comparative or superlative form of the adjective given in brackets.
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- One-syllable adjectives:
- Comparative: add -er
- Superlative: add -est
(e.g., *easy → easier → easiest*)
- Two-syllable adjectives ending in -y, -er, -ow, -le:
- Comparative: add -er
- Superlative: add -est
(e.g., *happy → happier → happiest*)
- Most other two-syllable and all multi-syllable adjectives:
- Comparative: use more + adjective
- Superlative: use the most + adjective
(e.g., *beautiful → more beautiful → the most beautiful*)
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Now, let’s go through each sentence:
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- We are comparing two tasks: this one is hard, we want an easier one.
- "Easy" is a one-syllable word → use easier
- ✔ Answer: *an easier*
> Complete sentence:
> This task is too difficult. Please give me an easier task.
---
- Comparing summer days vs. winter days → comparative
- "Long" is one syllable → add -er
- ✔ Answer: *longer*
> Complete sentence:
> The days in summer are longer than in winter.
---
- Saying “my dress” is the most beautiful among all → superlative
- "Beautiful" has two syllables and ends in -ful → use the most beautiful
- ✔ Answer: *is the most beautiful*
> Complete sentence:
> Your dress is beautiful but my dress is the most beautiful of all.
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- “Nobody is taller than he is” → implies he is the tallest
- “Tall” is one syllable → add -est
- ✔ Answer: *the tallest*
> Complete sentence:
> Dad is the tallest person in our family. Nobody is taller than he is.
---
- Comparing two jackets → comparative
- "Warm" is one syllable → add -er
- ✔ Answer: *warmer*
> Complete sentence:
> Your jacket is warm but my jacket is warmer than yours.
---
- No comparison specified, but implying she is the kindest (best) → superlative
- "Kind" is one syllable → add -est
- ✔ Answer: *the kindest*
> Complete sentence:
> My English teacher is the kindest teacher.
---
- "I've ever met" → suggests superlative (best among all)
- "Generous" has two syllables → use the most generous
- ✔ Answer: *the most generous*
> Complete sentence:
> I think that my husband is the most generous person I've ever met.
---
- Comparing Susan to others in the class → superlative
- "Clever" is two syllables → use the most clever or cleverest?
- Traditionally, cleverest is acceptable, but most clever is more common in modern English.
- However, both are correct. But since it's a grammar exercise, we'll use standard rule: the most clever
- ✔ Answer: *the most clever*
> Complete sentence:
> You are clever but Susan is the most clever girl in our class.
> ⚠️ Note: Some might write *cleverest*, but the most clever is preferred for two-syllable words like "clever".
---
- Comparing yesterday and today → comparative
- "Cold" is one syllable → add -er
- ✔ Answer: *colder*
> Complete sentence:
> Today is cold but yesterday was colder than today.
---
- John → brave
- William → braver (comparative)
- Andrew → must be bravest (superlative)
- "Brave" is one syllable → add -est
- ✔ Answer: *the bravest*
> Complete sentence:
> John is brave, William is braver but Andrew is the bravest boy in our club.
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1. an easier
2. longer
3. is the most beautiful
4. the tallest
5. warmer
6. the kindest
7. the most generous
8. the most clever
9. colder
10. the bravest
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| Adjective | Comparative | Superlative |
|---------|-------------|-------------|
| easy | easier | easiest |
| long | longer | longest |
| beautiful | more beautiful | the most beautiful |
| tall | taller | tallest |
| warm | warmer | warmest |
| kind | kinder | kindest |
| generous | more generous | the most generous |
| clever | cleverer | the most clever |
| cold | colder | coldest |
| brave | braver | bravest |
---
✔ All sentences now correctly use the comparative or superlative forms as required!
---
🔹 Rules for Comparative & Superlative Forms:
- One-syllable adjectives:
- Comparative: add -er
- Superlative: add -est
(e.g., *easy → easier → easiest*)
- Two-syllable adjectives ending in -y, -er, -ow, -le:
- Comparative: add -er
- Superlative: add -est
(e.g., *happy → happier → happiest*)
- Most other two-syllable and all multi-syllable adjectives:
- Comparative: use more + adjective
- Superlative: use the most + adjective
(e.g., *beautiful → more beautiful → the most beautiful*)
---
Now, let’s go through each sentence:
---
1. This task is too difficult. Please give me ________________ task. (easy)
- We are comparing two tasks: this one is hard, we want an easier one.
- "Easy" is a one-syllable word → use easier
- ✔ Answer: *an easier*
> Complete sentence:
> This task is too difficult. Please give me an easier task.
---
2. The days in summer are ________________ than in winter. (long)
- Comparing summer days vs. winter days → comparative
- "Long" is one syllable → add -er
- ✔ Answer: *longer*
> Complete sentence:
> The days in summer are longer than in winter.
---
3. Your dress is beautiful but my dress ________________ of all. (beautiful)
- Saying “my dress” is the most beautiful among all → superlative
- "Beautiful" has two syllables and ends in -ful → use the most beautiful
- ✔ Answer: *is the most beautiful*
> Complete sentence:
> Your dress is beautiful but my dress is the most beautiful of all.
---
4. Dad is ________________ person in our family. Nobody is taller than he is. (tall)
- “Nobody is taller than he is” → implies he is the tallest
- “Tall” is one syllable → add -est
- ✔ Answer: *the tallest*
> Complete sentence:
> Dad is the tallest person in our family. Nobody is taller than he is.
---
5. Your jacket is warm but my jacket is ________________ than yours. (warm)
- Comparing two jackets → comparative
- "Warm" is one syllable → add -er
- ✔ Answer: *warmer*
> Complete sentence:
> Your jacket is warm but my jacket is warmer than yours.
---
6. My English teacher is ________________ teacher. (kind)
- No comparison specified, but implying she is the kindest (best) → superlative
- "Kind" is one syllable → add -est
- ✔ Answer: *the kindest*
> Complete sentence:
> My English teacher is the kindest teacher.
---
7. I think that my husband is ________________ person I've ever met. (generous)
- "I've ever met" → suggests superlative (best among all)
- "Generous" has two syllables → use the most generous
- ✔ Answer: *the most generous*
> Complete sentence:
> I think that my husband is the most generous person I've ever met.
---
8. You are clever but Susan is ________________ girl in our class. (clever)
- Comparing Susan to others in the class → superlative
- "Clever" is two syllables → use the most clever or cleverest?
- Traditionally, cleverest is acceptable, but most clever is more common in modern English.
- However, both are correct. But since it's a grammar exercise, we'll use standard rule: the most clever
- ✔ Answer: *the most clever*
> Complete sentence:
> You are clever but Susan is the most clever girl in our class.
> ⚠️ Note: Some might write *cleverest*, but the most clever is preferred for two-syllable words like "clever".
---
9. Today is cold but yesterday was ________________ than today. (cold)
- Comparing yesterday and today → comparative
- "Cold" is one syllable → add -er
- ✔ Answer: *colder*
> Complete sentence:
> Today is cold but yesterday was colder than today.
---
10. John is brave, William is braver but Andrew is ________________ boy in our club. (brave)
- John → brave
- William → braver (comparative)
- Andrew → must be bravest (superlative)
- "Brave" is one syllable → add -est
- ✔ Answer: *the bravest*
> Complete sentence:
> John is brave, William is braver but Andrew is the bravest boy in our club.
---
✔ Final Answers:
1. an easier
2. longer
3. is the most beautiful
4. the tallest
5. warmer
6. the kindest
7. the most generous
8. the most clever
9. colder
10. the bravest
---
📝 Summary of Key Patterns:
| Adjective | Comparative | Superlative |
|---------|-------------|-------------|
| easy | easier | easiest |
| long | longer | longest |
| beautiful | more beautiful | the most beautiful |
| tall | taller | tallest |
| warm | warmer | warmest |
| kind | kinder | kindest |
| generous | more generous | the most generous |
| clever | cleverer | the most clever |
| cold | colder | coldest |
| brave | braver | bravest |
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✔ All sentences now correctly use the comparative or superlative forms as required!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of superlative adjectives worksheet.