Let's solve the
Supply and Demand worksheet step by step. The image contains two sections: a
vocabulary matching section and a
multiple-choice question section.
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Section 1: Vocabulary Matching
Instructions: Match the definition on the right with the vocabulary word on the left.
We are given:
| Vocabulary | Definitions |
|-----------|-------------|
| 1. Supply | A. How much something costs |
| 2. Demand | B. How much of something people want |
| 3. Producer | C. Something someone buys or uses |
| 4. Consumer | D. The person who buys a product or service |
| 5. Product | E. The person who makes a product |
| 6. Price | F. How much of something a person has |
Now, let’s match each term correctly:
1.
Supply →
F. How much of something a person has
*(Supply refers to the amount of a good or service available.)*
2.
Demand →
B. How much of something people want
*(Demand is the desire for a product backed by the ability to pay.)*
3.
Producer →
E. The person who makes a product
*(A producer creates goods or services.)*
4.
Consumer →
D. The person who buys a product or service
*(A consumer purchases goods or services.)*
5.
Product →
C. Something someone buys or uses
*(A product is an item that can be bought or used.)*
6.
Price →
A. How much something costs
*(Price is the amount of money needed to buy something.)*
✔ Final Matching:
- 1 – F
- 2 – B
- 3 – E
- 4 – D
- 5 – C
- 6 – A
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Section 2: Circle the Correct Word
Instructions: Circle the correct word to complete the sentence.
Let’s go through each one:
1.
When supply goes UP and demand goes DOWN, prices go _________.
- If supply increases (more available), and demand decreases (less wanted), then prices
go down.
-
✔ Answer:
down
2.
When supply goes DOWN and demand goes UP, prices go _________.
- Less supply + more demand = higher prices.
-
✔ Answer:
up
3.
When a lot of people want an item, then its demand is _________.
- High demand means many people want it.
-
✔ Answer:
high
4.
When there are a lot of an item, then its supply is _________.
- More items available = high supply.
-
✔ Answer:
high
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✔ Final Answers:
####
Matching:
1. Supply → F
2. Demand → B
3. Producer → E
4. Consumer → D
5. Product → C
6. Price → A
####
Multiple Choice:
1. down
2. up
3. high
4. high
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📌 Explanation Summary:
-
Supply and
demand determine
price in a market.
- When
supply increases and
demand decreases,
prices fall.
- When
supply decreases and
demand increases,
prices rise.
-
Producers make products;
consumers buy them.
-
Products are things we use;
price is what we pay.
This is a foundational concept in economics — the
law of supply and demand.
Let me know if you'd like a visual explanation or diagram!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of supply and demand worksheet for middle school.