Here's the solution to the “Is It True?” worksheet, with each statement evaluated as
True (T) or
False (F), and corrections underlined where needed.
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1. The introduction in the common text structures gives background information about the topic being dealt with in the paper.
✔ T — True. The introduction typically provides context, background, and sets up the purpose of the paper.
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2. The R in IMRaD stands for revision.
✘ F — *revision*
→
Correction: The R in IMRaD stands for
Results.
*(IMRaD = Introduction, Methods, Results, and Discussion)*
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3. Compare and contrast only discusses the similarities of two objects.
✘ F — *only discusses the similarities*
→
Correction: Compare and contrast discusses
both similarities AND differences.
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4. The discussion in IMRaD includes analysis of and comments on the results of the data gathered.
✔ T — True. The Discussion section interprets the results, explains their significance, and may relate them to prior research.
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5. The sequence text structure does not need to be written in chronological order.
✘ F — *does not need to be written in chronological order*
→
Correction: Sequence text structure
must be written in
chronological order — it describes steps or events in time order.
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6. Learning about text structure is also useful in writing.
✔ T — True. Understanding text structures helps writers organize ideas logically and clearly for readers.
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7. The conclusion sums up the arguments of the paper and states realizations and recommendations in relation to the topic.
✔ T — True. A conclusion typically restates main points, reflects on findings, and may suggest implications or future actions.
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8. The thesis statement is found in the main body.
✘ F — *main body*
→
Correction: The thesis statement is usually found in the
introduction, often at the end of the first paragraph.
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9. If/then signal words can be used in both problem-solution and cause and effect structure.
✔ T — True. “If... then...” constructions can indicate cause-effect (“If you study, then you’ll pass”) or problem-solution (“If there’s a problem, then here’s the solution”).
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10. Methods in IMRaD include the population of the study.
✔ T — True. The Methods section details how the study was conducted, including participant selection, sample size, and population characteristics.
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✔ Final Answers:
1.
T
2.
F — *revision* →
Results
3.
F — *only discusses the similarities* →
both similarities and differences
4.
T
5.
F — *does not need to be written in chronological order* →
must be written in chronological order
6.
T
7.
T
8.
F — *main body* →
introduction
9.
T
10.
T
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Let me know if you’d like this formatted as a printable answer key!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of text structure 5th grade worksheet.
